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ZipVitals

ZIP code

87544

in Los Alamos, New MexicoPopulation 13,598

70.55/ 100

Ranked #495 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 1.6%)

Ranked #1 of 337 New Mexico ZIPs (top 0.3%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility

32.4 mi

in the top 1.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST82nd
US98th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest facility that handles enough hazardous chemicals to require an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

10 per million

in the bottom 2.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Median household income

$138,583

in the top 5.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The middle household income in this ZIP — half of households earn more, half earn less — in dollars per year.

Full methodology ›

Obesity

25.6%

in the bottom 6.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US6th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

Food insecurity

7.3%

in the bottom 4.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US5th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced food insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Park land

26.2%

in the top 5.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST79th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area that is public parkland.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

28.7%

in the bottom 4.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Lack of transportation

4.8%

in the bottom 5.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US6th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who lacked reliable transportation in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Cognitive disability

9.7%

in the bottom 4.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions.

Full methodology ›

Mobility disability

8.6%

in the bottom 4.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs.

Full methodology ›

The read

Los Alamos, New Mexico (ZIP 87544) ranks in the top 1.6% healthiest ZIPs nationally (495th) and the top 0.3% of New Mexico (1st).

continue reading

A profile of give and take, with clear readings each way: distance to a hazardous-chemical facility registers in the top 1.7% nationally, and modeled air-toxics cancer risk lies in the bottom 2.8% nationally. Household income is in the top 5.4% nationally, and modeled obesity registers in the bottom 6.5% nationally. Modeled food insecurity lies in the bottom 4.7% nationally. Distance to an emergency room is at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. Park land registers in the top 5.4% nationally, modeled short sleep lies in the bottom 4.9% nationally, and modeled transportation is in the bottom 5.9% nationally. Modeled cognitive disability registers in the bottom 4.0% nationally.

Against its neighbors, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For context, distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is a plant handling large amounts of hazardous chemicals that must file an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases. Air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Among the ZIPs nearby, none ranks healthier overall than this one.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 95%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 98%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 95%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 98%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 89%

8%

Disability

healthier than 95%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 94%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 52%

13%

Holding it back

Healthcare Access

healthier than 33%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 98%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

in the top 0.8%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 60%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 92%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 95%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 87%

8%

Disability

in the top 0.4%

7%

About typical

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 57%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 53%

5%

Nothing measured is holding this score back.

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults22.3%19.3–25.4
High blood pressure among adults27.7%23.8–31.7
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults8.3%7.4–9.1
Current asthma among adults9.1%7.9–10.4
Coronary heart disease among adults4.8%4.3–5.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults3.9%3.4–4.6
Depression among adults21.1%17.5–24.7
Diagnosed diabetes among adults8.0%6.8–9.3
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened32.3%28.0–36.6
Obesity among adults25.6%19.1–32.3
Stroke among adults2.4%2.2–2.7
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years5.0%3.9–6.1
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years5.7%4.7–6.8
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure72.9%68.9–76.2
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults71.4%66.7–75.4
Cholesterol screening among adults88.0%86.1–89.5
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years64.7%59.6–69.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults76.1%73.1–79.0
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years77.2%70.1–83.5
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.4%13.2–19.6
Current cigarette smoking among adults7.6%6.2–9.2
No leisure-time physical activity among adults13.9%11.1–17.0
Short sleep duration among adults28.7%23.3–34.6
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults12.2%10.4–14.1
Frequent mental distress among adults12.6%10.9–14.4
Frequent physical distress among adults10.0%8.7–11.4
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults9.7%8.4–11.2
Any disability among adults21.9%18.4–25.7
Hearing disability among adults5.9%5.2–6.6
Independent living disability among adults5.1%4.5–5.8
Mobility disability among adults8.6%7.3–10.0
Self-care disability among adults2.3%2.0–2.6
Vision disability among adults3.1%2.8–3.4
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults20.1%16.7–23.6
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults7.3%6.0–8.8
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults5.2%4.2–6.4
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults6.9%5.8–8.3
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults4.8%4.1–5.5
Loneliness among adults31.1%26.0–36.5
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults4.9%4.1–5.7
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NM median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate4.0%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36415.0% (0.0–39.0%) n=347
Uninsured 18–643.5%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28612.5% (0.0–35.5%) n=339
No HS diploma (25+)2.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.2% (0.0–28.5%) n=350
Bachelor's or higher (25+)69.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50519.3% (0.0–51.7%) n=350
Unemployment rate (16+)0.8%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.8% (0.0–15.2%) n=339
Households without a vehicle2.8%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3222.3% (0.0–12.4%) n=347
Broadband subscription94.7%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32283.1% (53.2–100.0%) n=347
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)13.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32218.6% (0.0–41.4%) n=347
Homeownership rate67.1%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32283.2% (59.9–100.0%) n=347
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.6%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.4% (0.0–11.2%) n=347
Foreign-born population11.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.9% (0.0–15.7%) n=352
Single-parent households60.7%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08755.0% (28.8–100.0%) n=339
Population 65+17.2%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55322.8% (7.9–55.9%) n=352
Median age38.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29245.0 yr (31.2–67.3) n=339
Median household income$138,583$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$55,329 ($33,023–$90,174) n=265
Median home value$488,300$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$185,100 ($77,100–$382,920) n=255
Median gross rent$1,360$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$917 ($549–$1,408) n=173
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NM median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth82.5 yr ± 1.0478.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30879.5 yr (76.1–83.2) n=357

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.04 years of 82.5, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured