ZIP code
87040
in Paguate, New MexicoPopulation 226
28.89/ 100
Ranked #30,968 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 3.5%)
Ranked #308 of 337 New Mexico ZIPs (bottom 8.7%)
Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.
What defines this ZIP
Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.
Crowded housing
100%
at the national maximum
Lower is healthier
ST99thUS99thDefinition & source ›
The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.
Full methodology ›Vision disability
12.0%
in the top 2.1% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST87thUS98thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults who are blind or have serious difficulty seeing even with glasses.
Full methodology ›Mammography
61.8%
in the bottom 1.1% nationally
Higher is healthier
ST11thUS1stDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.
Full methodology ›Independent-living disability
15.7%
in the top 1.9% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST90thUS98thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults who have difficulty doing errands alone, such as visiting a doctor’s office, because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition.
Full methodology ›Tooth loss
30.5%
in the top 2.9% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST92ndUS97thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults aged 65 and older who have lost all of their natural teeth.
Full methodology ›Hearing disability
13.0%
in the top 2.0% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST86thUS98thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults who are deaf or have serious difficulty hearing.
Full methodology ›Lack of transportation
20.8%
in the top 1.8% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST90thUS98thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults who lacked reliable transportation in the past 12 months.
Full methodology ›Housing-cost burden
0.00%
at the national minimum
Lower is healthier
ST1stUS1stDefinition & source ›
The share of households spending 30% or more of their income on housing.
Full methodology ›Fair or poor health
33.5%
in the top 3.8% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST85thUS96thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults who rate their own general health as fair or poor.
Full methodology ›Stroke
6.2%
in the top 3.2% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST88thUS97thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have had a stroke.
Full methodology ›Cross-source signals
Health need and barriers to care documented here
On our reading, this ZIP code carries the overlap at its acute level: acute means at least three of the six health-need readings and at least three of the six access barriers apply to the same place.
These are two separate readings of public data that both apply to this place — never a claim that one causes the other, never a severity score, and never a statement about any person who lives here.
Health need documented here
- Food insecurity
- Housing insecurity
- Adults reporting fair or poor health
- Chronic conditions
Barriers to reaching care
- Distance to the nearest emergency room
- Distance to the nearest community health center
- Limited home internet for telehealth
A reading appears below only where this ZIP code is among the most-affected 10% of US ZIP codes on it — one national bar, the same for every ZIP in the country.
See the full care-deserts analysis →The read
By the composite health measure, Paguate, New Mexico (ZIP 87040) ranks in the bottom 3.5% nationally (30,968th) and the bottom 8.7% of New Mexico (308th), based on limited data; treat as directional.
What defines this place in the numbers is worth naming first: crowded housing resides at the national maximum, and modeled vision disability registers in the top 2.1% nationally. Modeled mammography rests in the bottom 1.1% nationally, and independent living disability stands in the top 1.9% nationally. Modeled tooth loss lies in the top 2.9% nationally, hearing disability lands in the top 2.0% nationally, and transportation sits in the top 1.8% nationally. Modeled fair or poor health is in the top 3.8% nationally, and stroke settles in the top 3.2% nationally. More encouragingly, housing-cost burden resides at the national minimum.
Read against the ZIPs closest to it, crowded housing runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Close by, ZIP 87014, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall. On other measures, the area also shows documented health need overlapping with barriers to reaching care, sitting in the most-affected 10% of US ZIP codes on several need measures and several access barriers.
What’s driving this score
Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.
Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.
Lifting this score
Environmental HazardPartial
in the top 0.10%
14%
Climate / Disaster Risk
healthier than 97%
5%
Holding it back
Chronic Disease Burden
healthier than 8%
21%
Social Need / SDOH
healthier than 4%
16%
Preventive Care
healthier than 4%
13%
Risk Behavior
healthier than 3%
11%
Mental Health
healthier than 7%
8%
Disability
healthier than 1%
7%
Healthcare Access
healthier than 5%
5%
Lifting this score
Environmental HazardPartial
healthier than 99%
14%
Climate / Disaster Risk
healthier than 68%
5%
Holding it back
Chronic Disease Burden
healthier than 12%
21%
Social Need / SDOH
healthier than 20%
16%
Preventive Care
healthier than 29%
13%
Risk Behavior
healthier than 2%
11%
Mental Health
healthier than 10%
8%
Disability
healthier than 11%
7%
Healthcare Access
healthier than 9%
5%
“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›
Nearby & similar ZIPs
Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.
Nearby
87014
New Mexicoshares a border
Score 53.62
Closest healthier
87049
New Mexicoabout 7.0 mi away
Score 52.61
Similar health profile
86510
Arizona99% similar profile
Score 17.65
How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured
Evidence
Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.
Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Arthritis among adults | 31.6% | 28.1–35.4 |
| High blood pressure among adults | 40.8% | 36.6–45.5 |
| Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults | 7.0% | 6.2–7.9 |
| Current asthma among adults | 14.4% | 12.6–16.3 |
| Coronary heart disease among adults | 9.9% | 8.6–11.2 |
| Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults | 10.9% | 9.1–12.8 |
| Depression among adults | 25.8% | 21.9–30.1 |
| Diagnosed diabetes among adults | 20.0% | 17.4–23.0 |
| High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened | 33.5% | 29.4–37.8 |
| Obesity among adults | 42.4% | 34.9–50.7 |
| Stroke among adults | 6.2% | 5.4–7.1 |
| All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years | 30.5% | 25.7–35.7 |
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years | 11.5% | 8.6–14.9 |
| Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure | 74.4% | 71.2–77.6 |
| Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults | 70.0% | 65.4–74.4 |
| Cholesterol screening among adults | 80.0% | 77.0–83.1 |
| Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years | 54.1% | 48.7–59.3 |
| Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults | 50.6% | 46.6–54.6 |
| Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years | 61.8% | 52.6–70.0 |
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Binge drinking among adults | 13.0% | 10.4–15.9 |
| Current cigarette smoking among adults | 27.1% | 22.6–32.0 |
| No leisure-time physical activity among adults | 31.8% | 26.2–37.6 |
| Short sleep duration among adults | 44.7% | 38.5–50.9 |
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults | 33.5% | 28.9–38.5 |
| Frequent mental distress among adults | 22.3% | 19.4–25.4 |
| Frequent physical distress among adults | 21.8% | 18.9–25.0 |
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Cognitive disability among adults | 21.8% | 18.6–25.3 |
| Any disability among adults | 46.7% | 40.9–52.5 |
| Hearing disability among adults | 13.0% | 11.4–14.7 |
| Independent living disability among adults | 15.7% | 13.5–18.2 |
| Mobility disability among adults | 24.4% | 21.0–28.1 |
| Self-care disability among adults | 7.2% | 6.1–8.4 |
| Vision disability among adults | 12.0% | 10.4–13.8 |
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Lack of social and emotional support among adults | 31.3% | 26.8–36.3 |
| Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults | 36.7% | 31.2–42.8 |
| Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults | 32.8% | 27.5–38.6 |
| Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults | 25.4% | 21.5–29.7 |
| Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults | 20.8% | 17.8–24.1 |
| Loneliness among adults | 37.2% | 32.1–42.9 |
| Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults | 20.8% | 17.8–24.1 |
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
| Measure | Value | US median (p10–p90) | NM median (p10–p90) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 0.0% | 10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,364 | 15.0% (0.0–39.0%) n=347 |
| Uninsured 18–64 | 51.3% | 9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,286 | 12.5% (0.0–35.5%) n=339 |
| No HS diploma (25+) | 0.0% | 7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,505 | 9.2% (0.0–28.5%) n=350 |
| Bachelor's or higher (25+) | 0.0% | 23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,505 | 19.3% (0.0–51.7%) n=350 |
| Unemployment rate (16+) | 0.0% | 3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,274 | 3.8% (0.0–15.2%) n=339 |
| Households without a vehicle | 0.0% | 3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,322 | 2.3% (0.0–12.4%) n=347 |
| Broadband subscription | 100.0% | 89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,322 | 83.1% (53.2–100.0%) n=347 |
| Housing cost burden (≥30% income) | 0.0% | 23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,322 | 18.6% (0.0–41.4%) n=347 |
| Homeownership rate | 100.0% | 78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,322 | 83.2% (59.9–100.0%) n=347 |
| Crowded housing (>1 per room) | 100.0% | 1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,322 | 0.4% (0.0–11.2%) n=347 |
| Foreign-born population | 0.0% | 2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,553 | 1.9% (0.0–15.7%) n=352 |
| Single-parent households | 0.0% | 53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,087 | 55.0% (28.8–100.0%) n=339 |
| Population 65+ | 3.5% | 19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,553 | 22.8% (7.9–55.9%) n=352 |
| Median age | 26.3 yr | 42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,292 | 45.0 yr (31.2–67.3) n=339 |
| Median household income | — | $72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318 | $55,329 ($33,023–$90,174) n=265 |
| Median home value | — | $222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049 | $185,100 ($77,100–$382,920) n=255 |
| Median gross rent | — | $1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670 | $917 ($549–$1,408) n=173 |
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
| Measure | Value | US median (p10–p90) | NM median (p10–p90) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy at birth | 75.5 yr ± 0.86 | 78.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,308 | 79.5 yr (76.1–83.2) n=357 |
About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.86 years of 75.5, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.
More ZIPs to explore ▾More ZIPs to explore ▴
How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured