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ZipVitals

ZIP code

83607

in Caldwell, IdahoPopulation 35,491

47.85/ 100

Ranked #19,113 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 40%)

Ranked #184 of 268 Idaho ZIPs (bottom 31%)

Ranked #28 of 38 Boise City, ID ZIPs (bottom 26%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Mammography

62.6%

in the bottom 1.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST5th
US1st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

50%

in the top 0.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

46.3 per million

in the top 1.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

1.9%

in the top 5.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST65th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

Nitrate in drinking water

0.40%

in the top 7.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST85th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of this area’s domestic-well groundwater at or above the federal nitrate limit of 10 milligrams per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Natural-disaster risk

in the top 9.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US90th
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

Dry extreme heat

40.3 days/year

in the top 11.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US88th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

Lithium in drinking water

13 µg/L

in the bottom 25% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST2nd
US25th
Definition & source ›

The average detected level of lithium — a natural trace metal with no federal drinking-water limit yet — across the public water systems serving this ZIP, in micrograms per liter.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

The read

Overall, ZIP 83607, one of several in Caldwell, Idaho lands in the bottom 40% nationally (19,113th) and the bottom 31% of Idaho (184th), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

A number of measures mark where this area is under strain: modeled mammography lands in the bottom 1.4% nationally, and arsenic sits in the top 0.7% nationally. Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is in the top 1.4% nationally, and fine-particle settles in the top 5.0% nationally. Modeled nitrate resides in the top 7.5% nationally, disaster risk registers in the top 9.6% nationally, and extreme heat rests in the top 11.8% nationally. Modeled tree cover stands in the bottom 12.3% nationally. On the brighter side, modeled loneliness lies in the bottom 10.9% nationally. Distance to a community health center lands at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs.

Set beside the nearby areas, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. A note on the terms: arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Fine-particle is fine airborne particles about one-thirtieth the width of a hair, counted on modeled days above the EPA standard. For a healthier nearby comparison, ZIP 83617, just across the boundary, ranks better overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Boise City, ID metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 71%

21%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 73%

11%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 85%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 57%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 53%

8%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 4%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 6%

13%

Disability

healthier than 35%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 29%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 73%

21%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 81%

5%

About typical

Disability

healthier than 53%

7%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 38%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 5%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 6%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 31%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 39%

8%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 5%

5%

Lifting this score

Mental Health

healthier than 60%

8%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 52%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 35%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 18%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 7%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 13%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 21%

11%

Disability

healthier than 30%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 9%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Highest-risk tenth

    Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale

    Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 46.3 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 80.0 ± 1.0 years.

    Ranked #264 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults25.9%23.5–28.4
High blood pressure among adults31.7%28.8–34.5
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.8%7.2–8.5
Current asthma among adults10.9%9.8–12.2
Coronary heart disease among adults6.1%5.5–6.7
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.0%6.3–7.7
Depression among adults23.0%20.4–25.9
Diagnosed diabetes among adults11.7%10.3–13.1
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened34.7%31.8–37.9
Obesity among adults35.7%31.6–40.1
Stroke among adults3.3%3.1–3.6
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years12.6%10.6–14.9
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years14.1%12.4–15.9
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure69.4%66.4–72.4
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults72.8%69.8–75.7
Cholesterol screening among adults80.8%78.9–82.7
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years59.1%55.2–63.0
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults63.9%60.9–66.7
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years62.6%56.3–68.8
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults14.5%12.5–16.9
Current cigarette smoking among adults12.7%11.2–14.4
No leisure-time physical activity among adults25.5%22.6–28.6
Short sleep duration among adults34.6%31.0–38.4
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults20.1%18.0–22.2
Frequent mental distress among adults16.5%14.8–18.2
Frequent physical distress among adults14.6%13.2–16.2
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults17.6%15.9–19.4
Any disability among adults38.0%34.8–41.2
Hearing disability among adults9.5%8.6–10.5
Independent living disability among adults8.8%8.0–9.7
Mobility disability among adults15.9%14.2–17.6
Self-care disability among adults4.0%3.7–4.4
Vision disability among adults5.7%5.2–6.1
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults20.0%17.5–22.7
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults15.4%13.5–17.5
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults10.8%9.3–12.4
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.2%10.6–13.8
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults8.7%7.7–9.8
Loneliness among adults28.6%25.4–32.0
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults8.0%7.0–9.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)ID median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate10.9%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.9% (1.2–20.3%) n=275
Uninsured 18–6418.1%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28612.8% (0.0–25.9%) n=276
No HS diploma (25+)12.2%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.9% (0.0–17.9%) n=275
Bachelor's or higher (25+)24.4%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.1% (8.6–44.8%) n=275
Unemployment rate (16+)2.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2742.5% (0.0–6.8%) n=274
Households without a vehicle3.4%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3221.8% (0.0–6.5%) n=275
Broadband subscription92.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32290.8% (79.9–100.0%) n=275
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)26.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.5% (1.7–33.4%) n=275
Homeownership rate82.3%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32280.7% (61.8–97.5%) n=275
Crowded housing (>1 per room)3.6%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.8% (0.0–7.2%) n=275
Foreign-born population8.2%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5532.6% (0.0–13.3%) n=277
Single-parent households46.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08758.4% (44.1–86.8%) n=271
Population 65+14.7%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.6% (11.3–42.1%) n=277
Median age35.4 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.5 yr (31.8–62.3) n=273
Median household income$85,399$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$70,814 ($51,606–$96,415) n=252
Median home value$426,700$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$344,400 ($224,720–$577,280) n=247
Median gross rent$1,483$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$990 ($730–$1,495) n=192
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)ID median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth80.0 yr ± 0.5378.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30879.9 yr (76.8–83.5) n=278

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.53 years of 80.0, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured