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ZipVitals

ZIP code

79536

in Merkel, TexasPopulation 5,047

44.92/ 100

Ranked #22,494 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 30%)

Ranked #986 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (bottom 47%)

Ranked #15 of 24 Abilene, TX ZIPs (bottom 38%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Distance to a Superfund site

113.2 mi

in the top 3.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST98th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Nitrate in drinking water

9.8%

in the top 3.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US97th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of this area’s domestic-well groundwater at or above the federal nitrate limit of 10 milligrams per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Dry extreme heat

88.1 days/year

in the top 3.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST64th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

Fatal road crashes

47.6 per 100,000 residents per year

in the top 4.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US95th
Definition & source ›

The annual rate of fatal road crashes per 100,000 residents, pooled over a ten-year window.

A rate per resident population. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the rate to be reliable — about 30% of US ZIPs — no value is published rather than an unstable one; those ZIPs are absent from this comparison, not counted as crash-free.

Full methodology ›

Grocery access

0.19 per 1,000 residents

in the top 7.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST95th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The number of full supermarkets inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one. ZipVitals’s food-access signal is derived from these in-ZIP densities — it is not USDA’s food-desert designation, which measures distance to the nearest supermarket. Where a leg is missing, a ZIP reads “not determinable,” never “not a food desert.”

Full methodology ›

The read

Overall, Merkel, Texas (ZIP 79536) places in the bottom 30% nationally (22,494th) and the bottom 47% of Texas (986th).

continue reading

The measures fall on both sides for this area, fairly evenly: distance to a Superfund site registers in the top 3.0% nationally, and grocery settles in the top 7.7% nationally. Distance to a community health center sits at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Distance to a nursing home lies at the national minimum, shared with about 27% of ZIPs. Lead in tap water rests in the bottom 15% nationally, and modeled radon resides in the bottom 19% nationally. Pulling the other way, modeled nitrate is in the top 3.1% nationally, modeled extreme heat lands in the top 3.6% nationally, and fatal road crashes stands in the top 4.6% nationally. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility registers at the national minimum, shared with about 31% of ZIPs.

For readers new to these terms, distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Nitrate is a groundwater compound from fertilizer, manure, and sewage, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Lead in tap water is the EPA trigger, 15 parts per billion in tap samples, above which a water system must act on lead. Among nearby ZIPs, the nearest healthier one overall is ZIP 79525, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Abilene, TX metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 94%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 77%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 45%

21%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 32%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 15%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 26%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 28%

8%

Disability

healthier than 35%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 13%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 91%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 69%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 71%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 49%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 41%

11%

Disability

healthier than 43%

7%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 31%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 23%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 18%

8%

Lifting this score

Healthcare Access

healthier than 89%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 44%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 56%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 44%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 22%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 22%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 22%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 22%

8%

Disability

healthier than 33%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults28.7%25.8–31.7
High blood pressure among adults38.7%35.1–42.5
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults8.7%8.0–9.4
Current asthma among adults10.4%9.3–11.6
Coronary heart disease among adults7.6%6.8–8.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.6%7.6–9.7
Depression among adults24.3%21.2–27.7
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.7%12.1–15.5
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened39.3%35.5–43.1
Obesity among adults36.5%29.7–43.6
Stroke among adults4.0%3.7–4.4
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years15.2%12.7–17.8
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years14.4%12.5–16.3
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.9%75.4–80.2
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults74.9%71.6–78.1
Cholesterol screening among adults85.5%83.8–87.0
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years60.5%55.8–65.2
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults52.8%49.3–56.1
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years70.5%63.0–77.5
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.9%14.3–19.6
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.4%14.3–18.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults29.1%25.1–33.7
Short sleep duration among adults37.5%31.9–43.8
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults23.0%20.4–26.0
Frequent mental distress among adults18.6%16.7–20.6
Frequent physical distress among adults15.5%13.9–17.4
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults16.3%14.6–18.3
Any disability among adults34.7%30.8–39.0
Hearing disability among adults8.4%7.6–9.4
Independent living disability among adults9.5%8.6–10.7
Mobility disability among adults17.0%15.0–19.2
Self-care disability among adults4.5%4.1–5.0
Vision disability among adults5.9%5.4–6.5
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate13.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–6417.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)6.6%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)14.7%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)1.3%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle1.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription91.3%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)26.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate74.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.6%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population2.4%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households38.7%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+16.8%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age32.9 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$71,131$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$136,400$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$1,198$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy unavailable for this ZIP — fewer than 80% of the census tracts that make it up could be matched across the 2010→2020 tract-boundary revision, so no value is published rather than an unreliable one. See how coverage gaps are handled.
More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured