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ZipVitals

ZIP code

78873

in Leakey, TexasPopulation 1,472

40.58/ 100

Ranked #26,346 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 18%)

Ranked #1,415 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (bottom 24%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Fatal road crashes

108.7 per 100,000 residents per year

in the top 0.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The annual rate of fatal road crashes per 100,000 residents, pooled over a ten-year window.

A rate per resident population. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the rate to be reliable — about 30% of US ZIPs — no value is published rather than an unstable one; those ZIPs are absent from this comparison, not counted as crash-free.

Full methodology ›

Coronary heart disease

11.6%

in the top 2.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have coronary heart disease or angina.

Full methodology ›

Distance to an emergency room

28.1 mi

in the top 2.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare-certified hospital with an emergency room.

Full methodology ›

Civic-institution access

1.3 per 1,000 residents

in the top 2.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST98th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The number of civic and social organizations inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Hearing disability

12.2%

in the top 3.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are deaf or have serious difficulty hearing.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility

22.8 mi

in the top 3.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest facility that handles enough hazardous chemicals to require an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases.

Full methodology ›

Diabetes

19.1%

in the top 5.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been diagnosed with diabetes.

Full methodology ›

Mobility disability

23.7%

in the top 5.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs.

Full methodology ›

Stroke

5.8%

in the top 5.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have had a stroke.

Full methodology ›

High cholesterol

45.5%

in the top 3.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with high cholesterol, among those who have ever been screened for it.

Full methodology ›

The read

On the composite measure, Leakey, Texas (ZIP 78873) stands in the bottom 18% nationally (26,346th) and the bottom 24% of Texas (1,415th), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

The weightiest signals in the profile are worth naming up front: fatal road crashes lies in the top 0.4% nationally, and modeled coronary heart disease is in the top 2.6% nationally. Distance to an emergency room registers in the top 2.3% nationally, and modeled hearing disability lies in the top 3.8% nationally. Modeled diabetes is in the top 5.4% nationally, mobility disability registers in the top 5.4% nationally, and stroke lies in the top 5.3% nationally. Modeled high cholesterol is in the top 3.5% nationally. More positively, civic registers in the top 2.6% nationally, and distance to a hazardous-chemical facility lies in the top 3.7% nationally.

For clarity, distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is a plant handling large amounts of hazardous chemicals that must file an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases. ZIP 78024, just across the boundary, ranks better overall among the ZIPs nearby.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

in the top 0.5%

14%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 48%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 45%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 59%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 7%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 26%

13%

Disability

healthier than 10%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 3%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 34%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

in the top 0.03%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 70%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 63%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 64%

8%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 43%

16%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 2%

21%

Disability

healthier than 12%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 10%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 32%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults36.9%32.5–40.8
High blood pressure among adults48.1%43.2–52.5
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults11.8%10.6–13.1
Current asthma among adults10.2%8.9–11.4
Coronary heart disease among adults11.6%10.1–13.1
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults12.0%10.1–14.1
Depression among adults22.6%19.0–26.1
Diagnosed diabetes among adults19.1%16.4–21.7
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened45.5%40.4–50.2
Obesity among adults37.3%28.1–45.9
Stroke among adults5.8%5.1–6.6
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years14.3%11.5–17.1
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years15.7%12.9–18.4
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure83.9%81.3–86.1
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults79.6%76.1–82.7
Cholesterol screening among adults88.5%87.0–90.0
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years59.8%53.8–65.2
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults49.4%45.5–53.0
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years71.1%66.4–75.3
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults12.9%10.4–15.4
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.7%13.8–19.6
No leisure-time physical activity among adults34.3%28.6–39.6
Short sleep duration among adults35.5%28.5–42.6
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults28.4%24.4–32.4
Frequent mental distress among adults16.1%14.1–18.2
Frequent physical distress among adults18.2%15.7–20.6
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults15.8%13.6–17.9
Any disability among adults41.2%35.8–46.2
Hearing disability among adults12.2%10.7–13.7
Independent living disability among adults11.0%9.4–12.7
Mobility disability among adults23.7%20.2–27.1
Self-care disability among adults6.1%5.2–7.0
Vision disability among adults7.9%6.8–9.0
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate23.6%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–6415.1%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)9.0%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)28.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)0.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle2.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription72.5%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)10.4%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate80.9%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)3.5%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population4.3%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households77.3%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+40.8%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age60.9 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$100,900$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.3 yr ± 0.8978.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (75.1–81.7) n=1,772

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.89 years of 78.3, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured