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ZipVitals

ZIP code

78676

in Wimberley, TexasPopulation 15,822

54.98/ 100

Ranked #9,468 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 30%)

Ranked #284 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (top 15%)

Ranked #54 of 89 Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX ZIPs (bottom 39%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Arsenic in groundwater

1.0%

in the bottom 2.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST2nd
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Dry extreme heat

79.7 days/year

in the top 5.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST49th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

140.9 days/year

in the top 7.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST61st
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Unemployment rate

11.2%

in the top 7.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The share of the civilian labor force that is unemployed.

Full methodology ›

Energy-cost burden

1.6%

in the bottom 5.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Radon

0.8 pCi/L

in the bottom 9.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST52nd
US10th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

31.1%

in the bottom 15% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST2nd
US15th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

71.6%

in the top 12.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US88th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Cognitive disability

11.8%

in the bottom 16% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST8th
US16th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

43.6%

in the top 26% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST95th
US74th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

The read

Overall, Wimberley, Texas (ZIP 78676) places in the top 30% healthiest ZIPs nationally (9,468th) and the top 15% of Texas (284th), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

The measures fall on both sides for this area, fairly evenly: modeled arsenic lands in the bottom 2.4% nationally, and energy burden stands in the bottom 5.9% nationally. Distance to a community health center registers at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Modeled transportation noise settles in the bottom 12.4% nationally. Distance to a nursing home sits at the national minimum, shared with about 27% of ZIPs. Modeled radon lies in the bottom 9.9% nationally. Pulling the other way, modeled extreme heat rests in the top 5.0% nationally, modeled humid heat resides in the top 7.1% nationally, and unemployment is in the top 7.5% nationally. Modeled expected annual loss lands in the top 14.3% nationally.

For readers new to these terms, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Expected annual loss is FEMA's modeled estimate, in dollars, of average yearly harm to people from natural hazards. Among nearby ZIPs, the nearest healthier one overall is ZIP 78619, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 74%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 94%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 78%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 87%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 80%

8%

Disability

healthier than 64%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 81%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 45%

21%

Holding it back

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

in the bottom 0.4%

5%

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 76%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 91%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 98%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 96%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 87%

8%

Disability

healthier than 72%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 77%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 32%

21%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 2%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 96%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 91%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 73%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 82%

8%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 60%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 7%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 32%

16%

Disability

healthier than 33%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 2%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults31.4%27.9–35.1
High blood pressure among adults39.7%35.4–43.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults11.6%10.5–12.8
Current asthma among adults9.7%8.5–11.0
Coronary heart disease among adults7.8%7.0–8.7
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.6%6.6–8.6
Depression among adults21.6%18.4–25.0
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.3%11.5–15.2
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened41.9%37.4–46.4
Obesity among adults33.4%27.1–40.0
Stroke among adults3.9%3.5–4.2
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years9.9%8.1–12.0
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years9.9%8.6–11.4
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure81.9%79.0–84.6
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults79.0%75.6–82.1
Cholesterol screening among adults90.8%89.5–92.0
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years71.6%67.4–75.9
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults65.1%61.9–68.3
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years74.8%67.8–81.3
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.1%12.5–18.0
Current cigarette smoking among adults11.1%9.4–12.9
No leisure-time physical activity among adults22.2%18.6–26.1
Short sleep duration among adults31.1%26.4–36.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults18.2%15.8–20.7
Frequent mental distress among adults14.2%12.5–16.0
Frequent physical distress among adults13.4%11.8–15.2
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults11.8%10.3–13.2
Any disability among adults29.6%25.7–33.6
Hearing disability among adults8.4%7.4–9.4
Independent living disability among adults7.2%6.4–8.1
Mobility disability among adults15.2%13.2–17.3
Self-care disability among adults3.7%3.3–4.1
Vision disability among adults4.6%4.1–5.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate15.6%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–6416.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)7.1%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)51.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)11.2%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle3.2%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription92.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)35.3%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate78.7%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.3%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population6.5%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households59.8%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+29.1%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age50.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$87,344$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$511,600$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$1,589$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth79.7 yr ± 0.8078.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (75.1–81.7) n=1,772

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.80 years of 79.7, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured