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ZipVitals

ZIP code

75839

in Elkhart, TexasPopulation 6,796

44.98/ 100

Ranked #22,425 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 30%)

Ranked #973 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (bottom 48%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Dry extreme heat

68.1 days/year

in the top 6.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST40th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

136.9 days/year

in the top 8.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST58th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

61 mi

in the top 8.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST87th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Radon

0.7 pCi/L

in the bottom 4.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST28th
US4th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

40.7%

in the top 28% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST94th
US72nd
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

The read

Elkhart, Texas (ZIP 75839), in overall standing, comes out in the bottom 30% nationally (22,425th) and the bottom 48% of Texas (973rd).

continue reading

A few readings each way define this mixed profile: distance to a Superfund site is in the top 8.5% nationally, and modeled radon lies in the bottom 4.5% nationally. Distance to a nursing home registers at the national minimum, shared with about 27% of ZIPs. Modeled pfas is in the bottom 15% nationally, and arsenic lies in the bottom 16% nationally. Outer-floodplain exposure registers at the national minimum, shared with about 36% of ZIPs. Pulling the other way, modeled extreme heat is in the top 6.1% nationally, and humid heat lies in the top 8.1% nationally. Poverty registers in the top 17% nationally. Recreation is at the national minimum, shared with about 35% of ZIPs.

Defined simply, for reference, distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. The closest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 75803, about 2.8 miles away.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 95%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 63%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 50%

16%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 35%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 25%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 28%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 25%

8%

Disability

healthier than 32%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 11%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 92%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 67%

13%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 46%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 43%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 55%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 55%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 22%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 15%

8%

Disability

healthier than 39%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

3 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Above what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 82.6 ± 2.5 years. A median household income of $67,404 predicts 78.5 years — 4.1 years above.

    Ranked #175 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Above its nearby ZIPs

    The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors

    Estimated life expectancy is 82.6 ± 2.5 years. The 45 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 78.9 years — 3.7 years above them.

    Ranked #468 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.

  • Clean environment, heavy chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 94.5 (top 10%); chronic-disease standing 35.0 — 60 points apart, cleaner on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #1,776 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults30.5%27.0–34.1
High blood pressure among adults40.0%35.5–44.4
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.4%8.5–10.3
Current asthma among adults10.8%9.5–12.2
Coronary heart disease among adults8.1%7.2–9.1
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.3%8.1–10.6
Depression among adults25.2%21.5–29.1
Diagnosed diabetes among adults14.1%12.2–16.2
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened39.9%35.3–44.4
Obesity among adults37.0%28.7–45.4
Stroke among adults4.3%3.9–4.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years14.2%11.5–17.1
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years12.2%10.4–14.2
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure79.2%76.4–81.8
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.0%72.3–79.5
Cholesterol screening among adults86.3%84.6–88.0
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years63.7%57.9–68.7
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults55.6%51.7–59.4
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years70.8%61.8–78.3
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.4%13.6–19.6
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.4%13.9–19.2
No leisure-time physical activity among adults28.3%23.6–33.4
Short sleep duration among adults38.4%31.2–45.6
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults23.1%20.0–26.6
Frequent mental distress among adults18.3%16.2–20.6
Frequent physical distress among adults15.7%13.7–17.9
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults16.0%14.0–18.1
Any disability among adults35.9%31.2–40.8
Hearing disability among adults8.7%7.7–9.8
Independent living disability among adults9.8%8.6–11.1
Mobility disability among adults17.9%15.5–20.6
Self-care disability among adults4.7%4.2–5.3
Vision disability among adults5.8%5.2–6.5
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate20.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–6422.6%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)10.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)19.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)7.4%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle1.2%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription90.3%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)18.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate81.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)3.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population2.5%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households37.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+20.2%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age39.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$67,404$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$165,800$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$1,216$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth82.6 yr ± 1.2878.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (75.1–81.7) n=1,772

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.28 years of 82.6, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured