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ZipVitals

ZIP code

72916

in Fort Smith, ArkansasPopulation 11,711

54.21/ 100

Ranked #10,427 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 33%)

Ranked #24 of 562 Arkansas ZIPs (top 4.3%)

Ranked #1 of 31 Fort Smith, AR-OK ZIPs (top 3.3%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Natural-disaster risk

in the top 8.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST87th
US91st
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the top 9.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Energy-cost burden

2.4%

in the bottom 22% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US22nd
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Self-care disability

3.2%

in the bottom 22% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US22nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with difficulty dressing or bathing.

Full methodology ›

Obesity

31.8%

in the bottom 23% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US23rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

Stroke

3.2%

in the bottom 24% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US24th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have had a stroke.

Full methodology ›

Vision disability

4.3%

in the bottom 27% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US27th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are blind or have serious difficulty seeing even with glasses.

Full methodology ›

Diabetes

10.9%

in the bottom 26% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US26th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been diagnosed with diabetes.

Full methodology ›

Independent-living disability

7.5%

in the bottom 30% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US30th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have difficulty doing errands alone, such as visiting a doctor’s office, because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition.

Full methodology ›

Mobility disability

13.4%

in the bottom 31% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US31st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite measure, ZIP 72916, one of several in Fort Smith, Arkansas sits in the top 33% healthiest ZIPs nationally (10,427th) and the top 4.3% of Arkansas (24th).

continue reading

What works most in this area's favor shows up clearly across the measures: distance to a community health center sits at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Distance to a nursing home registers at the national minimum, shared with about 27% of ZIPs. Distance to a Superfund site lands in the top 14.9% nationally, and distance to an emergency room resides in the bottom 17% nationally. Working the other way, modeled disaster risk lies in the top 8.8% nationally, and industrial-pollution burden settles in the top 9.3% nationally. Modeled extreme heat stands in the top 13.0% nationally. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is at the national minimum, shared with about 31% of ZIPs. Modeled humid heat rests in the top 18% nationally, and expected annual loss sits in the top 18% nationally.

Compared with the ZIPs that surround it, industrial-pollution burden runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In plain language, disaster risk is the area's national rank on its highest non-flood peril in FEMA's modeled Risk Index, like wildfire or quake. Industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. No nearby ZIP ranks healthier overall than this one.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Fort Smith, AR-OK metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 66%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 73%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 69%

11%

Disability

healthier than 66%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 91%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 58%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 47%

8%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 17%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 28%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 90%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 93%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 91%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 94%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 87%

8%

Disability

healthier than 94%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 69%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 88%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 6%

14%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

in the top 0.00%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

in the top 0.00%

16%

Preventive Care

in the top 0.00%

13%

Risk Behavior

in the top 0.00%

11%

Mental Health

in the top 0.00%

8%

Disability

in the top 0.00%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 66%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 93%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 3%

14%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 76.1 ± 0.9 years. A median household income of $87,983 predicts 79.6 years — 3.5 years below.

    Ranked #4,646 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults26.7%23.8–29.7
High blood pressure among adults38.0%34.3–41.8
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults8.7%7.9–9.6
Current asthma among adults9.8%8.7–11.0
Coronary heart disease among adults6.7%6.0–7.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults6.7%5.9–7.5
Depression among adults23.8%20.5–27.2
Diagnosed diabetes among adults10.9%9.5–12.5
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened40.0%36.2–44.0
Obesity among adults31.8%26.6–37.6
Stroke among adults3.2%3.0–3.5
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years13.5%11.1–16.0
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years8.0%6.7–9.4
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.4%74.5–80.0
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.7%75.3–81.8
Cholesterol screening among adults87.2%85.4–88.8
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years67.3%62.6–71.9
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults61.6%58.1–65.1
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years76.3%69.1–82.5
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults14.5%11.9–17.2
Current cigarette smoking among adults12.3%10.6–14.2
No leisure-time physical activity among adults26.2%22.6–30.1
Short sleep duration among adults35.9%30.5–41.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults18.8%16.5–21.2
Frequent mental distress among adults16.6%14.8–18.7
Frequent physical distress among adults13.5%12.0–15.1
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults14.6%13.0–16.4
Any disability among adults31.3%27.7–35.2
Hearing disability among adults7.7%6.9–8.7
Independent living disability among adults7.5%6.6–8.3
Mobility disability among adults13.4%11.8–15.2
Self-care disability among adults3.2%2.9–3.6
Vision disability among adults4.3%3.9–4.8
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults24.4%21.0–27.8
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults11.2%9.5–13.1
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults5.9%4.9–7.0
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.3%7.8–10.8
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults6.6%5.7–7.5
Loneliness among adults34.2%29.6–38.7
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.7%5.7–7.7
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)AR median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate8.3%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36416.3% (4.0–30.6%) n=574
Uninsured 18–646.8%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28611.3% (1.5–24.1%) n=573
No HS diploma (25+)7.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.0% (3.7–23.0%) n=577
Bachelor's or higher (25+)40.1%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50515.5% (4.4–30.5%) n=577
Unemployment rate (16+)1.8%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.9% (0.0–11.6%) n=573
Households without a vehicle1.3%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.1% (0.0–12.5%) n=574
Broadband subscription91.7%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32283.2% (65.0–94.7%) n=574
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)18.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32220.4% (4.3–33.2%) n=574
Homeownership rate71.3%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32277.6% (57.7–96.1%) n=574
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.4%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.3% (0.0–5.7%) n=574
Foreign-born population7.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5530.8% (0.0–6.5%) n=578
Single-parent households54.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08753.0% (35.3–79.3%) n=571
Population 65+17.5%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.7% (11.6–37.9%) n=578
Median age38.9 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.6 yr (33.6–58.1) n=573
Median household income$87,983$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$53,893 ($36,003–$79,139) n=505
Median home value$263,700$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$128,200 ($73,260–$235,420) n=519
Median gross rent$1,242$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$800 ($568–$1,094) n=393
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)AR median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth76.1 yr ± 0.4478.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30876.2 yr (73.4–79.7) n=580

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.44 years of 76.1, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured