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ZipVitals

ZIP code

61955

in Vermilion, IllinoisPopulation 202

49.07/ 100

Ranked #17,562 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 45%)

Ranked #828 of 1,368 Illinois ZIPs (bottom 39%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Floodplain exposure

0.00%

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

28.8%

in the top 3.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the bottom 3.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST2nd
US4th
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Natural-disaster risk

in the bottom 4.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US4th
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

0.00%

at the national minimum

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

Energy-cost burden

5.6%

in the top 4.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

130 intersections/sq mi

in the top 6.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST91st
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Households without a vehicle

12.2%

in the top 10.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US89th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with no vehicle available.

Full methodology ›

Median household income

$49,167

in the bottom 13.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST9th
US13th
Definition & source ›

The middle household income in this ZIP — half of households earn more, half earn less — in dollars per year.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

20 per million

in the bottom 25% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US25th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

The read

On the composite measure, Vermilion, Illinois (ZIP 61955) stands in the bottom 45% nationally (17,562nd) and the bottom 39% of Illinois (828th).

continue reading

A balanced set of signals defines this area, not any single one: floodplain exposure is at the national minimum, and modeled expected annual loss registers in the bottom 3.6% nationally. Modeled disaster risk lies in the bottom 4.3% nationally, and walkability is in the top 6.9% nationally. By contrast, modeled arsenic registers in the top 3.5% nationally, tree cover lies at the national minimum, and energy burden is in the top 4.4% nationally. Fiber broadband registers at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Modeled transportation noise lies in the top 10.3% nationally, and households without a vehicle is in the top 10.6% nationally.

Set beside the wider area around it, walkability runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For clarity, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Expected annual loss is FEMA's modeled estimate, in dollars, of average yearly harm to people from natural hazards. Disaster risk is the area's national rank on its highest non-flood peril in FEMA's modeled Risk Index, like wildfire or quake. ZIP 62423, about 5.3 miles away, ranks better overall among the ZIPs nearby.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 72%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 47%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 48%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 49%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 46%

8%

Disability

healthier than 60%

7%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 12%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 38%

11%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 22%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 65%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 79%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 55%

13%

Disability

healthier than 49%

7%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 39%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 8%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 30%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 26%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 29%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults30.0%26.1–33.8
High blood pressure among adults37.3%32.6–42.1
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.7%8.7–10.9
Current asthma among adults10.5%9.1–12.0
Coronary heart disease among adults7.3%6.2–8.5
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.6%6.9–10.5
Depression among adults23.2%19.3–27.3
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.2%10.1–14.4
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.6%34.0–43.4
Obesity among adults36.3%27.6–45.5
Stroke among adults3.7%3.1–4.3
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years16.5%13.0–20.2
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years6.9%5.0–9.2
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.1%75.0–80.9
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.3%74.6–81.8
Cholesterol screening among adults86.4%84.0–88.6
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years64.5%58.6–69.4
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults59.6%55.1–63.5
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years75.1%65.9–82.2
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults18.3%15.1–21.9
Current cigarette smoking among adults14.9%11.4–18.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults23.4%18.2–29.0
Short sleep duration among adults37.5%29.8–45.0
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults19.1%15.4–23.1
Frequent mental distress among adults17.2%14.7–19.9
Frequent physical distress among adults14.0%11.7–16.5
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.8%11.4–16.3
Any disability among adults30.6%25.2–36.2
Hearing disability among adults7.6%6.5–8.8
Independent living disability among adults8.3%6.8–9.9
Mobility disability among adults14.4%11.6–17.5
Self-care disability among adults3.7%3.0–4.6
Vision disability among adults4.6%3.8–5.5
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults23.1%19.1–27.7
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.5%9.4–16.2
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults12.4%9.2–16.1
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.7%7.5–12.1
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults6.9%5.6–8.4
Loneliness among adults32.3%26.7–38.1
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.4%5.2–7.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IL median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate7.9%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.4% (3.4–21.4%) n=1,378
Uninsured 18–642.0%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.6% (1.7–15.2%) n=1,375
No HS diploma (25+)14.7%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.5% (2.1–16.1%) n=1,377
Bachelor's or higher (25+)9.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.6% (9.3–49.2%) n=1,377
Unemployment rate (16+)4.3%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.7–10.0%) n=1,375
Households without a vehicle12.2%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.9% (0.0–11.8%) n=1,377
Broadband subscription82.4%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.4% (77.4–96.0%) n=1,377
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)33.8%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.2% (10.7–34.7%) n=1,377
Homeownership rate85.1%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32280.9% (61.0–94.1%) n=1,377
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.9% (0.0–4.1%) n=1,377
Foreign-born population0.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.4% (0.0–17.6%) n=1,378
Single-parent households54.2%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08753.8% (39.6–70.3%) n=1,372
Population 65+16.3%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.4% (12.1–28.7%) n=1,378
Median age32.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.1 yr (34.3–52.1) n=1,373
Median household income$49,167$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$75,429 ($50,714–$114,949) n=1,334
Median home value$75,000$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$154,250 ($86,310–$346,100) n=1,332
Median gross rent$1,175$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$934 ($675–$1,653) n=1,170
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IL median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth79.8 yr ± 1.4078.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.9 yr (75.5–82.2) n=1,348

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.40 years of 79.8, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured