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ZipVitals

ZIP code

57323

in Carthage, South DakotaPopulation 126

52.57/ 100

Ranked #12,669 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 40%)

Ranked #215 of 360 South Dakota ZIPs (bottom 40%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Radon

3.7 pCi/L

in the top 3.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST68th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Transportation noise

0.00%

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

106.5 mi

in the top 3.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST56th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Slow internet speeds

2.7%

in the top 4.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US96th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes whose fastest available download speed is under 10 Mbps.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

1.7 intersections/sq mi

in the bottom 5.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST49th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

29.2%

in the bottom 6.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST41st
US6th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Fiber broadband

96.1%

in the top 9.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST43rd
US91st
Definition & source ›

The share of homes where fiber-optic internet service is available.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility

13.3 mi

in the top 9.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST83rd
US90th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest facility that handles enough hazardous chemicals to require an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite health measure, Carthage, South Dakota (ZIP 57323) ranks in the top 40% healthiest ZIPs nationally (12,669th) and the bottom 40% of South Dakota (215th).

continue reading

The picture here is genuinely mixed, with readings on both sides: modeled transportation noise lies at the national minimum, and distance to a Superfund site lands in the top 3.3% nationally. Modeled short sleep sits in the bottom 6.5% nationally. Unemployment is at the national minimum, shared with about 15% of ZIPs. Fiber broadband settles in the top 9.2% nationally, and distance to a hazardous-chemical facility resides in the top 9.6% nationally. On the other side, modeled radon registers in the top 3.2% nationally, slow internet speeds rests in the top 4.3% nationally, and walkability stands in the bottom 5.7% nationally. Modeled fine-particle lies in the top 10.5% nationally.

Read against the ZIPs closest to it, slow internet speeds runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. To spell things out, radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is a plant handling large amounts of hazardous chemicals that must file an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases. Close by, ZIP 57231, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 78%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 71%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 81%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 73%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 44%

14%

Disability

healthier than 49%

7%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 34%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 22%

16%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 28%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 69%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 74%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 64%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 67%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 73%

5%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 49%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 20%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 24%

16%

Disability

healthier than 29%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults31.7%28.6–34.9
High blood pressure among adults38.1%34.3–42.0
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults11.8%10.7–12.8
Current asthma among adults10.3%9.2–11.4
Coronary heart disease among adults8.5%7.5–9.5
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.6%7.4–10.0
Depression among adults20.7%17.9–23.8
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.5%11.7–15.3
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.6%34.7–42.5
Obesity among adults35.8%29.0–43.4
Stroke among adults4.3%3.8–4.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years16.4%13.5–19.7
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years8.4%6.7–10.3
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure81.0%78.6–83.1
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.8%75.8–81.6
Cholesterol screening among adults87.3%85.7–88.9
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years69.1%64.7–73.2
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults66.3%62.9–69.5
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years79.6%73.5–84.6
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.1%13.7–18.7
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.7%13.3–18.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults26.4%22.0–31.3
Short sleep duration among adults29.2%23.8–35.2
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults18.4%15.8–21.5
Frequent mental distress among adults14.6%12.9–16.4
Frequent physical distress among adults13.8%12.1–15.6
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.3%11.6–15.2
Any disability among adults32.5%28.3–37.0
Hearing disability among adults9.8%8.7–11.1
Independent living disability among adults8.1%7.1–9.3
Mobility disability among adults15.5%13.3–17.9
Self-care disability among adults3.9%3.4–4.5
Vision disability among adults4.8%4.3–5.5
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)SD median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate16.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.8% (1.1–33.5%) n=364
Uninsured 18–649.5%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2869.6% (0.0–33.2%) n=365
No HS diploma (25+)9.4%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.0% (0.8–15.3%) n=366
Bachelor's or higher (25+)34.2%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50524.6% (10.3–40.7%) n=366
Unemployment rate (16+)0.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2741.1% (0.0–8.0%) n=365
Households without a vehicle3.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3221.9% (0.0–9.6%) n=364
Broadband subscription86.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32287.9% (73.7–96.3%) n=364
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)18.3%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32217.5% (5.2–30.6%) n=364
Homeownership rate87.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32279.9% (57.2–94.8%) n=364
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.6% (0.0–10.2%) n=364
Foreign-born population0.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5530.6% (0.0–5.3%) n=367
Single-parent households90.2%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.7% (32.7–81.4%) n=362
Population 65+59.5%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.3% (8.4–33.0%) n=367
Median age70.1 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.5 yr (27.6–56.7) n=365
Median household income$51,250$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$74,865 ($51,211–$102,582) n=336
Median home value$70,000$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$177,400 ($79,000–$321,400) n=311
Median gross rent$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$763 ($544–$1,089) n=243
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)SD median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth79.5 yr ± 1.0078.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.7 yr (77.4–84.2) n=357

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.00 years of 79.5, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured