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ZipVitals

ZIP code

57031

in Gayville, South DakotaPopulation 784

51.66/ 100

Ranked #13,888 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 43%)

Ranked #235 of 360 South Dakota ZIPs (bottom 35%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Radon

4.4 pCi/L

in the top 0.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Outer-floodplain exposure

22.4%

in the top 1.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 0.2%-annual-chance flood band — the “500-year” zone, a lower but real 1-in-500 yearly chance.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Floodplain exposure

48.4%

in the top 4.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Housing-cost burden

8.9%

in the bottom 8.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST20th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The share of households spending 30% or more of their income on housing.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

29.7%

in the bottom 8.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST55th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

The read

Overall, Gayville, South Dakota (ZIP 57031) places in the top 43% healthiest ZIPs nationally (13,888th) and the bottom 35% of South Dakota (235th).

continue reading

The measures land in both directions, and neither dominates: unemployment rests at the national minimum, shared with about 15% of ZIPs. Housing-cost burden resides in the bottom 8.2% nationally, and modeled short sleep is in the bottom 8.3% nationally. Distance to a Superfund site lands in the top 13.5% nationally, and households without a vehicle stands in the bottom 17% nationally. Pulling the other way, modeled radon registers in the top 0.9% nationally, outer-floodplain exposure settles in the top 1.8% nationally, and floodplain exposure sits in the top 4.2% nationally. Modeled fine-particle lies in the top 11.7% nationally, and extreme heat rests in the top 15% nationally.

Beside the areas that surround it, outer-floodplain exposure runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For readers new to these terms, radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Fine-particle is fine airborne particles about one-thirtieth the width of a hair, counted on modeled days above the EPA standard. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Among nearby ZIPs, the nearest healthier one overall is ZIP 57046, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 62%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 62%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 74%

8%

Disability

healthier than 68%

7%

About typical

Risk Behavior

healthier than 60%

11%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 30%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 19%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 8%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 26%

5%

Lifting this score

Disability

healthier than 67%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 72%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 59%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 43%

13%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 35%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 7%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 34%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 33%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

in the bottom 0.00%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults27.7%24.5–31.1
High blood pressure among adults34.8%30.7–38.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.7%8.8–10.6
Current asthma among adults10.3%9.1–11.6
Coronary heart disease among adults6.7%6.0–7.5
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.0%6.1–8.0
Depression among adults21.4%18.3–24.9
Diagnosed diabetes among adults11.8%10.3–13.6
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened35.5%31.6–39.8
Obesity among adults40.0%32.2–48.4
Stroke among adults3.5%3.1–3.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years9.9%8.2–12.2
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years8.2%6.7–10.1
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure76.4%73.4–79.4
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.3%72.6–79.8
Cholesterol screening among adults86.6%84.6–88.4
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years67.3%62.9–71.7
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults69.7%66.7–73.0
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years78.4%71.7–84.2
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults18.4%15.3–21.8
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.1%13.6–18.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults24.6%20.5–29.3
Short sleep duration among adults29.7%24.1–35.9
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults16.8%14.5–19.4
Frequent mental distress among adults15.2%13.5–17.2
Frequent physical distress among adults13.0%11.4–14.7
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.4%11.8–15.4
Any disability among adults30.0%25.9–34.5
Hearing disability among adults8.0%7.1–9.0
Independent living disability among adults7.3%6.5–8.4
Mobility disability among adults12.9%11.1–14.9
Self-care disability among adults3.5%3.1–4.0
Vision disability among adults4.2%3.8–4.7
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)SD median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate5.4%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.8% (1.1–33.5%) n=364
Uninsured 18–643.3%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2869.6% (0.0–33.2%) n=365
No HS diploma (25+)2.4%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.0% (0.8–15.3%) n=366
Bachelor's or higher (25+)13.9%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50524.6% (10.3–40.7%) n=366
Unemployment rate (16+)0.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2741.1% (0.0–8.0%) n=365
Households without a vehicle0.5%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3221.9% (0.0–9.6%) n=364
Broadband subscription83.5%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32287.9% (73.7–96.3%) n=364
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)8.9%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32217.5% (5.2–30.6%) n=364
Homeownership rate88.1%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32279.9% (57.2–94.8%) n=364
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.6% (0.0–10.2%) n=364
Foreign-born population2.4%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5530.6% (0.0–5.3%) n=367
Single-parent households46.9%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.7% (32.7–81.4%) n=362
Population 65+14.9%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.3% (8.4–33.0%) n=367
Median age42.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.5 yr (27.6–56.7) n=365
Median household income$64,794$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$74,865 ($51,211–$102,582) n=336
Median home value$137,100$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$177,400 ($79,000–$321,400) n=311
Median gross rent$602$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$763 ($544–$1,089) n=243
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)SD median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth82.9 yr ± 1.5278.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.7 yr (77.4–84.2) n=357

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.52 years of 82.9, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured