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ZipVitals

ZIP code

56255

in Lucan, MinnesotaPopulation 389

50.59/ 100

Ranked #15,437 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 48%)

Ranked #668 of 866 Minnesota ZIPs (bottom 23%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Energy-cost burden

7.0%

in the top 1.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

44.1%

in the top 1.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Radon

3.6 pCi/L

in the top 3.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US96th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Floodplain exposure

0.00%

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

28.7%

in the bottom 4.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST23rd
US5th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Transportation noise

0.02%

in the bottom 6.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST7th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

66.4 mi

in the top 7.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST87th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

1.1%

in the top 8.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST50th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

Fiber broadband

96.5%

in the top 8.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST83rd
US91st
Definition & source ›

The share of homes where fiber-optic internet service is available.

Full methodology ›

Binge drinking

19.2%

in the top 9.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST82nd
US90th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

Cross-source signals

Combined exposures in this ZIP

More than one environmental exposure stands out in this ZIP. Each is established independently and shown on its own above; they are grouped here for context — not because one causes the other.

The read

By the composite health measure, Lucan, Minnesota (ZIP 56255) ranks in the top 48% healthiest ZIPs nationally (15,437th) and the bottom 23% of Minnesota (668th).

continue reading

The signals balance out across the profile, strengths against concerns: floodplain exposure registers at the national minimum, and modeled short sleep rests in the bottom 4.9% nationally. Modeled transportation noise stands in the bottom 6.1% nationally, and distance to a Superfund site lies in the top 7.3% nationally. Fiber broadband lands in the top 8.8% nationally. Modeled loud transportation noise sits at the national minimum, shared with about 22% of ZIPs. Set against that, modeled energy burden is in the top 1.2% nationally, arsenic settles in the top 1.2% nationally, and radon resides in the top 3.9% nationally. Modeled fine-particle registers in the top 8.6% nationally.

To spell things out, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Close by, ZIP 56180, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 71%

21%

Disability

healthier than 61%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 86%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 48%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 57%

11%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 7%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 17%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 38%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 13%

5%

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 72%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 50%

21%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 52%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 2%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 26%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 23%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 32%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 14%

8%

Disability

healthier than 34%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults25.1%22.2–28.0
High blood pressure among adults32.3%28.6–36.0
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults8.8%8.0–9.7
Current asthma among adults10.4%9.3–11.6
Coronary heart disease among adults6.8%6.0–7.6
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults6.8%5.8–7.9
Depression among adults25.2%21.9–28.7
Diagnosed diabetes among adults11.3%9.7–12.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened34.4%30.7–38.2
Obesity among adults36.9%30.0–44.1
Stroke among adults3.5%3.1–3.9
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years9.7%7.7–11.8
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.5%6.0–9.4
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.0%74.1–79.7
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults74.0%70.3–77.7
Cholesterol screening among adults84.0%81.8–86.1
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years69.0%63.9–73.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults64.2%60.7–67.7
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years78.0%70.9–84.2
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults19.2%16.1–22.5
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.8%14.0–19.9
No leisure-time physical activity among adults24.1%20.2–28.6
Short sleep duration among adults28.7%22.9–34.8
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults17.9%15.2–21.0
Frequent mental distress among adults16.7%14.7–18.8
Frequent physical distress among adults13.0%11.4–14.9
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults14.5%12.6–16.6
Any disability among adults29.4%25.4–33.8
Hearing disability among adults7.8%7.0–8.8
Independent living disability among adults8.1%7.0–9.3
Mobility disability among adults12.9%11.0–14.9
Self-care disability among adults3.8%3.3–4.3
Vision disability among adults4.5%3.9–5.1
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults20.7%17.4–24.3
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.5%10.0–15.2
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults9.6%7.5–11.7
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.6%7.9–11.5
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.5%6.4–8.7
Loneliness among adults30.7%26.0–35.9
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.3%5.3–7.4
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MN median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate11.9%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.4% (3.6–16.8%) n=872
Uninsured 18–6419.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.2% (2.3–12.7%) n=872
No HS diploma (25+)5.1%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.5% (2.2–11.2%) n=873
Bachelor's or higher (25+)26.5%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50523.4% (13.6–48.8%) n=873
Unemployment rate (16+)0.5%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.2% (0.8–7.1%) n=872
Households without a vehicle4.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.4% (0.4–9.1%) n=871
Broadband subscription83.5%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (81.6–95.3%) n=871
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)23.5%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.1% (14.0–31.1%) n=871
Homeownership rate60.6%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32283.9% (67.0–94.0%) n=871
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.9%) n=871
Foreign-born population0.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.1–11.9%) n=873
Single-parent households47.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.9% (44.1–70.7%) n=870
Population 65+15.2%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.2% (12.7–30.7%) n=873
Median age36.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.3 yr (35.2–54.3) n=873
Median household income$66,667$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$77,917 ($58,441–$110,840) n=864
Median home value$170,800$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$234,000 ($132,740–$396,860) n=857
Median gross rent$683$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$925 ($650–$1,588) n=759
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MN median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth83.5 yr ± 1.8078.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30881.1 yr (78.3–84.8) n=864

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.80 years of 83.5, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured