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ZipVitals

ZIP code

56172

in Slayton, MinnesotaPopulation 2,987

52.73/ 100

Ranked #12,461 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 39%)

Ranked #514 of 866 Minnesota ZIPs (bottom 41%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Radon

4.3 pCi/L

in the top 1.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Pharmacy access

1.4 per 1,000 residents

in the top 0.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The number of pharmacies located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Elder-services access

0.68 per 1,000 residents

in the top 1.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST97th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The number of services for older adults and people with disabilities inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Energy-cost burden

5.5%

in the top 4.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST87th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

67.7 mi

in the top 7.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST88th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

1.2%

in the top 7.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST55th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

29.6%

in the bottom 7.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST38th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

16%

in the top 9.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST74th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

73%

in the top 7.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST86th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Cross-source signals

Combined exposures in this ZIP

More than one environmental exposure stands out in this ZIP. Each is established independently and shown on its own above; they are grouped here for context — not because one causes the other.

  • USGS models a high likelihood that groundwater arsenic here exceeds 10 µg/L — the level EPA sets as the limit for public water systems — and this area's modeled radon runs above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level.

    See the full radon & arsenic analysis →

The read

Slayton, Minnesota (ZIP 56172), in overall standing, comes out in the top 39% healthiest ZIPs nationally (12,461st) and the bottom 41% of Minnesota (514th), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

A few readings each way define this mixed profile: pharmacy rests in the top 0.5% nationally, and elder services settles in the top 1.5% nationally. Distance to an emergency room lands at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. Distance to a Superfund site rests in the top 7.0% nationally, and modeled short sleep settles in the bottom 7.9% nationally. Modeled colon screening lands in the top 7.3% nationally. Pulling the other way, modeled radon rests in the top 1.1% nationally, and energy burden settles in the top 4.9% nationally. Modeled fine-particle lands in the top 7.9% nationally, and arsenic rests in the top 9.2% nationally.

Set within its surrounding area, pharmacy runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Defined simply, for reference, radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Fine-particle is fine airborne particles about one-thirtieth the width of a hair, counted on modeled days above the EPA standard. The closest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 56115, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 75%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 72%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 62%

8%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 81%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 49%

21%

Disability

healthier than 54%

7%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 28%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 16%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 35%

5%

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 72%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 67%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 65%

8%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 61%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 72%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 16%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 20%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 24%

14%

Disability

healthier than 21%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults29.0%25.7–32.4
High blood pressure among adults36.8%32.6–41.0
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults11.3%10.2–12.4
Current asthma among adults10.0%8.9–11.3
Coronary heart disease among adults8.3%7.2–9.3
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.3%6.2–8.6
Depression among adults24.1%20.6–27.9
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.3%10.6–14.1
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened36.8%32.5–41.2
Obesity among adults36.5%28.9–44.4
Stroke among adults4.1%3.6–4.6
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years12.8%10.4–15.4
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.7%6.1–9.6
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure81.0%78.3–83.5
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.6%73.0–80.1
Cholesterol screening among adults86.9%85.1–88.7
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years73.0%68.2–77.1
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults65.7%62.1–69.1
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years77.7%70.2–83.8
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.2%13.4–19.3
Current cigarette smoking among adults14.7%12.3–17.4
No leisure-time physical activity among adults26.6%22.2–31.4
Short sleep duration among adults29.6%23.4–35.8
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults18.6%15.9–21.7
Frequent mental distress among adults14.7%12.9–16.6
Frequent physical distress among adults13.4%11.7–15.3
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.1%11.3–15.0
Any disability among adults31.6%27.3–36.1
Hearing disability among adults9.3%8.2–10.5
Independent living disability among adults8.0%6.9–9.3
Mobility disability among adults15.2%12.9–17.7
Self-care disability among adults3.8%3.3–4.4
Vision disability among adults4.6%4.0–5.4
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults20.7%17.5–24.1
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.9%8.8–13.2
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults8.1%6.6–10.0
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults8.4%6.9–9.9
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults6.6%5.7–7.7
Loneliness among adults29.7%25.0–34.8
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults5.4%4.5–6.3
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MN median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate12.6%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.4% (3.6–16.8%) n=872
Uninsured 18–649.4%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.2% (2.3–12.7%) n=872
No HS diploma (25+)6.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.5% (2.2–11.2%) n=873
Bachelor's or higher (25+)29.7%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50523.4% (13.6–48.8%) n=873
Unemployment rate (16+)1.8%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.2% (0.8–7.1%) n=872
Households without a vehicle7.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.4% (0.4–9.1%) n=871
Broadband subscription87.2%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (81.6–95.3%) n=871
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)17.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.1% (14.0–31.1%) n=871
Homeownership rate78.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32283.9% (67.0–94.0%) n=871
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.9%) n=871
Foreign-born population2.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.1–11.9%) n=873
Single-parent households56.4%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.9% (44.1–70.7%) n=870
Population 65+27.8%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.2% (12.7–30.7%) n=873
Median age43.9 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.3 yr (35.2–54.3) n=873
Median household income$71,875$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$77,917 ($58,441–$110,840) n=864
Median home value$187,300$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$234,000 ($132,740–$396,860) n=857
Median gross rent$717$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$925 ($650–$1,588) n=759
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MN median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth80.4 yr ± 1.0478.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30881.1 yr (78.3–84.8) n=864

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.04 years of 80.4, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured