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ZipVitals

ZIP code

55330

in Elk River, MinnesotaPopulation 45,721

59.76/ 100

Ranked #5,027 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 16%)

Ranked #136 of 866 Minnesota ZIPs (top 16%)

Ranked #104 of 224 Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI ZIPs (top 46%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Binge drinking

21.4%

in the top 2.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

Natural-disaster risk

in the top 2.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US97th
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

Subsidized affordable housing

341 units

in the top 7.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST95th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the top 7.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US93rd
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

1.1%

in the top 8.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST54th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

29.5%

in the bottom 7.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST36th
US7th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

High cholesterol

31.7%

in the bottom 5.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST10th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with high cholesterol, among those who have ever been screened for it.

Full methodology ›

Mobility disability

9.7%

in the bottom 8.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST10th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

55.5%

in the top 10.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US90th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

High blood pressure

28.9%

in the bottom 8.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST11th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have high blood pressure.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite measure, Elk River, Minnesota (ZIP 55330) sits in the top 16% healthiest ZIPs nationally (5,027th) and the top 16% of Minnesota (136th).

continue reading

The readings split fairly evenly between strengths and concerns: subsidized affordable housing rests in the top 7.1% nationally, modeled short sleep sits in the bottom 7.5% nationally, and modeled high cholesterol registers in the bottom 5.9% nationally. Modeled mobility disability lands in the bottom 8.0% nationally, and high blood pressure resides in the bottom 8.0% nationally. Working the other way, modeled binge drinking lies in the top 2.5% nationally, and disaster risk settles in the top 2.8% nationally. Modeled expected annual loss stands in the top 7.1% nationally, and fine-particle is in the top 8.0% nationally. Modeled pfas rests in the top 10.2% nationally.

Compared with the ZIPs that surround it, park land runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In plain language, disaster risk is the area's national rank on its highest non-flood peril in FEMA's modeled Risk Index, like wildfire or quake. Expected annual loss is FEMA's modeled estimate, in dollars, of average yearly harm to people from natural hazards. Fine-particle is fine airborne particles about one-thirtieth the width of a hair, counted on modeled days above the EPA standard. ZIP 55301, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 88%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 89%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 61%

11%

Disability

healthier than 89%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 70%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 50%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 57%

8%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 23%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 20%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 82%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 84%

16%

Disability

healthier than 84%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 62%

5%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 51%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 41%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 39%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 26%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 39%

11%

Lifting this score

Disability

healthier than 62%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 62%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 56%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 59%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 53%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 50%

8%

Holding it back

Preventive Care

healthier than 34%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 31%

11%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 33%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Heavy environment, light chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 22.9; chronic-disease standing 88.5 — 66 points apart, heavier on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #15,980 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults21.5%19.6–23.5
High blood pressure among adults28.9%26.5–31.5
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.9%7.3–8.4
Current asthma among adults9.9%9.0–10.8
Coronary heart disease among adults5.0%4.5–5.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults4.7%4.3–5.2
Depression among adults24.0%21.7–26.6
Diagnosed diabetes among adults8.8%7.9–9.8
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened31.7%29.2–34.5
Obesity among adults37.4%33.4–41.8
Stroke among adults2.6%2.4–2.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years8.8%7.4–10.4
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years6.6%5.8–7.6
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure74.1%71.5–76.6
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults73.0%70.1–75.8
Cholesterol screening among adults85.5%83.9–86.9
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years67.7%64.6–70.9
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults69.4%67.1–71.7
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years78.1%73.3–82.4
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults21.4%19.0–24.1
Current cigarette smoking among adults13.2%11.7–14.7
No leisure-time physical activity among adults21.5%19.0–24.2
Short sleep duration among adults29.5%26.2–33.1
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults14.0%12.6–15.6
Frequent mental distress among adults15.4%14.1–16.9
Frequent physical distress among adults10.7%9.7–11.7
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults12.4%11.2–13.6
Any disability among adults26.2%23.7–28.8
Hearing disability among adults6.0%5.5–6.6
Independent living disability among adults6.2%5.6–6.8
Mobility disability among adults9.7%8.7–10.8
Self-care disability among adults2.7%2.5–2.9
Vision disability among adults3.3%3.1–3.6
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults20.4%18.3–22.8
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.5%8.3–10.8
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults6.3%5.5–7.3
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults8.4%7.4–9.5
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults6.1%5.5–6.8
Loneliness among adults29.5%26.6–32.8
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults5.2%4.6–5.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MN median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate3.8%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.4% (3.6–16.8%) n=872
Uninsured 18–644.7%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.2% (2.3–12.7%) n=872
No HS diploma (25+)6.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.5% (2.2–11.2%) n=873
Bachelor's or higher (25+)34.9%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50523.4% (13.6–48.8%) n=873
Unemployment rate (16+)1.9%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.2% (0.8–7.1%) n=872
Households without a vehicle3.2%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.4% (0.4–9.1%) n=871
Broadband subscription93.5%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (81.6–95.3%) n=871
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)23.5%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.1% (14.0–31.1%) n=871
Homeownership rate84.2%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32283.9% (67.0–94.0%) n=871
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.6%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.9%) n=871
Foreign-born population6.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.1–11.9%) n=873
Single-parent households49.5%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.9% (44.1–70.7%) n=870
Population 65+13.0%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.2% (12.7–30.7%) n=873
Median age37.7 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.3 yr (35.2–54.3) n=873
Median household income$115,761$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$77,917 ($58,441–$110,840) n=864
Median home value$382,600$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$234,000 ($132,740–$396,860) n=857
Median gross rent$1,385$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$925 ($650–$1,588) n=759
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MN median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth80.7 yr ± 0.5478.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30881.1 yr (78.3–84.8) n=864

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.54 years of 80.7, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured