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ZipVitals

ZIP code

54754

in Merrillan, WisconsinPopulation 1,308

50.06/ 100

Ranked #16,156 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 50%)

Ranked #568 of 763 Wisconsin ZIPs (bottom 26%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Park land

22.2%

in the top 6.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area that is public parkland.

Full methodology ›

Unemployment rate

11.5%

in the top 7.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The share of the civilian labor force that is unemployed.

Full methodology ›

Nitrate in drinking water

0.42%

in the top 7.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST87th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of this area’s domestic-well groundwater at or above the federal nitrate limit of 10 milligrams per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Fatal road crashes

30.6 per 100,000 residents per year

in the top 12.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US87th
Definition & source ›

The annual rate of fatal road crashes per 100,000 residents, pooled over a ten-year window.

A rate per resident population. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the rate to be reliable — about 30% of US ZIPs — no value is published rather than an unstable one; those ZIPs are absent from this comparison, not counted as crash-free.

Full methodology ›

Transportation noise

6.9%

in the top 15% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US85th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

Energy-cost burden

4.7%

in the top 13.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US87th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

55.7%

in the top 18% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST93rd
US82nd
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

The read

In overall standing, Merrillan, Wisconsin (ZIP 54754) comes out in the bottom 50% nationally (16,156th) and the bottom 26% of Wisconsin (568th).

continue reading

Both sides of the picture show up plainly in this area's numbers: park land sits in the top 6.3% nationally, and modeled disaster risk settles in the bottom 16% nationally. Outer-floodplain exposure registers at the national minimum, shared with about 36% of ZIPs. Modeled tree cover stands in the top 18% nationally. By contrast, unemployment lands in the top 7.0% nationally, and modeled nitrate is in the top 7.4% nationally. Fatal road crashes resides in the top 12.8% nationally, and modeled transportation noise rests in the top 15% nationally. Modeled energy burden lies in the top 13.1% nationally. Physicians sits at the national minimum, shared with about 38% of ZIPs.

Relative to the ZIPs around it, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In plain terms, nitrate is a groundwater compound from fertilizer, manure, and sewage, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Disaster risk is the area's national rank on its highest non-flood peril in FEMA's modeled Risk Index, like wildfire or quake. Transportation noise is the modeled share of an area exposed to average road, rail, and air noise at or above 55 decibels. The nearest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 54456, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 67%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 64%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 61%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 78%

5%

About typical

Disability

healthier than 45%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 41%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 35%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 37%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 25%

11%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 68%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 60%

5%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 51%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 55%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 22%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 19%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 30%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 22%

11%

Disability

healthier than 26%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults31.3%28.4–34.5
High blood pressure among adults38.5%34.9–42.4
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.8%9.0–10.7
Current asthma among adults11.1%10.0–12.3
Coronary heart disease among adults8.4%7.7–9.2
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.5%7.6–9.4
Depression among adults22.8%19.9–26.0
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.7%12.1–15.4
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.0%34.3–41.9
Obesity among adults39.8%33.2–46.9
Stroke among adults4.2%3.9–4.5
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years13.8%11.5–16.5
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years8.9%7.6–10.2
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure79.7%77.3–82.1
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.2%75.1–81.1
Cholesterol screening among adults86.6%85.1–88.0
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years68.0%63.9–72.1
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults61.7%58.4–65.1
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years78.6%72.6–84.1
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults17.1%14.5–20.0
Current cigarette smoking among adults17.2%15.1–19.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults31.0%26.9–35.2
Short sleep duration among adults35.4%30.1–41.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults20.9%18.6–23.4
Frequent mental distress among adults15.8%14.2–17.6
Frequent physical distress among adults15.4%13.8–17.0
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.9%12.4–15.4
Any disability among adults33.5%29.8–37.3
Hearing disability among adults8.7%7.8–9.6
Independent living disability among adults8.8%7.9–9.7
Mobility disability among adults16.3%14.5–18.2
Self-care disability among adults4.3%3.9–4.7
Vision disability among adults5.2%4.8–5.7
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults20.8%18.1–23.7
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults13.3%11.5–15.1
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults14.1%12.3–16.0
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.3%8.9–11.7
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.1%6.3–7.9
Loneliness among adults29.6%25.5–33.9
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.0%5.3–6.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)WI median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate11.5%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.5% (3.6–16.0%) n=765
Uninsured 18–6414.3%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.7% (2.4–14.9%) n=764
No HS diploma (25+)6.4%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.9% (2.3–12.6%) n=768
Bachelor's or higher (25+)17.9%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50523.5% (12.7–44.0%) n=768
Unemployment rate (16+)11.5%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2742.6% (0.9–5.6%) n=763
Households without a vehicle0.9%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.6% (0.8–9.0%) n=764
Broadband subscription87.9%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.8% (80.0–94.8%) n=764
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)27.6%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.8% (14.7–29.1%) n=764
Homeownership rate83.7%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32281.3% (62.1–91.8%) n=764
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.9%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.7%) n=764
Foreign-born population2.5%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.9% (0.3–6.8%) n=768
Single-parent households58.5%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08759.0% (47.7–72.8%) n=762
Population 65+32.2%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.4% (13.9–32.2%) n=768
Median age53.7 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29244.2 yr (36.2–56.1) n=765
Median household income$58,125$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$75,147 ($57,542–$101,625) n=755
Median home value$170,200$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$231,900 ($160,140–$367,300) n=755
Median gross rent$828$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$914 ($696–$1,261) n=706
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)WI median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth80.0 yr ± 1.0178.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.4 yr (77.7–83.6) n=712

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.01 years of 80.0, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured