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ZipVitals

ZIP code

53548

in Janesville, WisconsinPopulation 19,916

50.62/ 100

Ranked #15,398 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 48%)

Ranked #540 of 763 Wisconsin ZIPs (bottom 29%)

Ranked #11 of 12 Janesville-Beloit, WI ZIPs (bottom 8.4%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Industrial-pollution burden

in the top 3.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Lead in tap water

9.8 ppb

in the top 3.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

US96th
Definition & source ›

The lead level at the 90th percentile of tap-water samples reported by the public water systems serving this ZIP, in parts per billion — the EPA requires action above 15 ppb.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

0.3 mi

in the bottom 4.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST6th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the top 8.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST84th
US91st
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Subsidized affordable housing

213 units

in the top 11.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST95th
US89th
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite measure, ZIP 53548, one of several in Janesville, Wisconsin sits in the top 48% healthiest ZIPs nationally (15,398th) and the bottom 29% of Wisconsin (540th).

continue reading

Reading across the measures, this area's clearest strengths come through: distance to an emergency room lands at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. Subsidized affordable housing resides in the top 11.4% nationally. Distance to a nursing home lies at the national minimum, shared with about 27% of ZIPs. By contrast, modeled industrial-pollution burden settles in the top 3.0% nationally, and lead in tap water stands in the top 3.6% nationally. Distance to a Superfund site is in the bottom 4.9% nationally, and modeled expected annual loss rests in the top 8.8% nationally. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility sits at the national minimum, shared with about 31% of ZIPs. Modeled obesity registers in the top 13.9% nationally, and loud transportation noise lands in the top 17% nationally.

Compared with the ZIPs that surround it, industrial-pollution burden runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In plain language, industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Lead in tap water is the EPA trigger, 15 parts per billion in tap samples, above which a water system must act on lead. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. ZIP 53501, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Janesville-Beloit, WI metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 60%

21%

Disability

healthier than 62%

7%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 47%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 43%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 49%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 58%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 47%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 14%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 30%

11%

Lifting this score

Healthcare Access

healthier than 63%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 58%

21%

Disability

healthier than 51%

7%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 30%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 11%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 11%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 32%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 28%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 24%

5%

Lifting this score

Healthcare Access

healthier than 64%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 45%

21%

Disability

healthier than 45%

7%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 9%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 18%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 9%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 27%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 36%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 18%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults27.0%24.2–30.1
High blood pressure among adults33.1%29.7–36.6
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults8.6%7.8–9.5
Current asthma among adults11.4%10.1–12.8
Coronary heart disease among adults6.7%6.0–7.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults6.9%6.1–7.7
Depression among adults23.8%20.8–27.4
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.0%10.4–13.7
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened34.4%31.0–38.3
Obesity among adults41.8%36.1–48.1
Stroke among adults3.4%3.1–3.7
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years11.8%9.7–14.3
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years8.5%7.3–10.0
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure76.9%74.1–79.8
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.6%73.3–80.0
Cholesterol screening among adults85.1%83.4–86.9
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years66.7%62.4–71.0
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults63.3%60.1–66.5
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years74.8%68.0–81.0
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults17.2%14.5–20.5
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.3%13.3–17.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults29.4%25.6–33.6
Short sleep duration among adults36.8%32.0–41.8
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults19.5%17.1–22.0
Frequent mental distress among adults16.4%14.6–18.4
Frequent physical distress among adults13.9%12.3–15.7
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.7%12.1–15.3
Any disability among adults31.1%27.5–35.1
Hearing disability among adults7.1%6.3–8.0
Independent living disability among adults8.5%7.5–9.4
Mobility disability among adults14.0%12.2–15.9
Self-care disability among adults3.7%3.4–4.1
Vision disability among adults4.6%4.2–5.1
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults21.6%18.5–24.8
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults13.0%11.2–15.1
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults14.0%12.1–15.9
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.4%9.0–12.1
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.2%6.3–8.1
Loneliness among adults31.3%27.1–35.8
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.0%5.1–6.9
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)WI median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate10.6%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.5% (3.6–16.0%) n=765
Uninsured 18–649.4%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.7% (2.4–14.9%) n=764
No HS diploma (25+)5.2%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.9% (2.3–12.6%) n=768
Bachelor's or higher (25+)26.4%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50523.5% (12.7–44.0%) n=768
Unemployment rate (16+)5.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2742.6% (0.9–5.6%) n=763
Households without a vehicle6.4%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.6% (0.8–9.0%) n=764
Broadband subscription89.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.8% (80.0–94.8%) n=764
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)26.4%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.8% (14.7–29.1%) n=764
Homeownership rate69.9%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32281.3% (62.1–91.8%) n=764
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.7%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.7%) n=764
Foreign-born population4.5%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.9% (0.3–6.8%) n=768
Single-parent households60.8%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08759.0% (47.7–72.8%) n=762
Population 65+19.7%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.4% (13.9–32.2%) n=768
Median age43.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29244.2 yr (36.2–56.1) n=765
Median household income$76,869$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$75,147 ($57,542–$101,625) n=755
Median home value$234,900$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$231,900 ($160,140–$367,300) n=755
Median gross rent$1,045$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$914 ($696–$1,261) n=706
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)WI median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.6 yr ± 0.6878.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.4 yr (77.7–83.6) n=712

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.68 years of 78.6, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured