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ZipVitals

ZIP code

50588

in Storm Lake, IowaPopulation 13,431

49.29/ 100

Ranked #17,244 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 46%)

Ranked #719 of 922 Iowa ZIPs (bottom 22%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Radon

5.1 pCi/L

in the top 0.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Lithium in drinking water

120 µg/L

in the top 1.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US98th
Definition & source ›

The average detected level of lithium — a natural trace metal with no federal drinking-water limit yet — across the public water systems serving this ZIP, in micrograms per liter.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

33.9%

in the top 2.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Subsidized affordable housing

251 units

in the top 9.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US90th
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

0.84%

in the top 10.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US90th
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

Uninsured (under 65)

16.3%

in the top 8.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.

Full methodology ›

Transportation noise

8.2%

in the top 11.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US88th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

58.7%

in the bottom 10.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US11th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

5.4%

in the top 12.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US87th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Loneliness

36.8%

in the top 13.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US87th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report feeling lonely.

Full methodology ›

Cross-source signals

Combined exposures in this ZIP

More than one environmental exposure stands out in this ZIP. Each is established independently and shown on its own above; they are grouped here for context — not because one causes the other.

  • USGS models a high likelihood that groundwater arsenic here exceeds 10 µg/L — the level EPA sets as the limit for public water systems — and this area's modeled radon runs above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level.

    See the full radon & arsenic analysis →

The read

On the composite measure, Storm Lake, Iowa (ZIP 50588) stands in the bottom 46% nationally (17,244th) and the bottom 22% of Iowa (719th).

continue reading

Several readings make the pressure on this area plain: modeled radon settles in the top 0.2% nationally, and lithium in drinking water rests in the top 1.8% nationally. Modeled arsenic lands in the top 2.4% nationally, and fine-particle settles in the top 10.2% nationally. Modeled uninsured rests in the top 8.6% nationally, and transportation noise lands in the top 11.7% nationally. On the encouraging side, distance to an emergency room settles at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. Subsidized affordable housing rests in the top 9.9% nationally, and elder services lands in the top 10.1% nationally. Distance to a community health center settles at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs.

For clarity, radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Lithium in drinking water is a natural metal that dissolves into some groundwater and has no federal drinking-water limit yet. Arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. ZIP 50510, just across the boundary, ranks better overall among the ZIPs nearby.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 70%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 79%

8%

Healthcare Access

in the top 0.00%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 46%

16%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 52%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 7%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 13%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 24%

11%

Disability

healthier than 39%

7%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 82%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 73%

8%

Healthcare Access

in the top 0.00%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 57%

16%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 42%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 4%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 1%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 17%

11%

Disability

healthier than 11%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Heavy environment, light chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 6.8 (bottom 10%); chronic-disease standing 70.0 — 63 points apart, heavier on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #15,724 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults23.3%20.7–26.0
High blood pressure among adults32.8%29.2–36.6
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults6.5%5.9–7.2
Current asthma among adults9.4%8.3–10.6
Coronary heart disease among adults6.6%6.0–7.3
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.1%6.2–7.9
Depression among adults17.8%15.1–20.8
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.2%11.5–14.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened35.6%31.7–39.8
Obesity among adults38.6%31.9–45.7
Stroke among adults3.5%3.2–3.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years17.1%14.2–20.4
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years16.3%13.7–18.8
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure75.4%72.4–78.1
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults75.5%71.8–79.0
Cholesterol screening among adults79.7%77.4–82.0
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years58.7%53.7–63.7
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults59.7%56.1–63.0
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years75.7%68.5–82.2
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults17.3%14.4–20.6
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.3%14.1–18.6
No leisure-time physical activity among adults32.9%28.4–37.6
Short sleep duration among adults35.2%29.9–41.0
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults24.9%22.0–28.0
Frequent mental distress among adults17.0%15.2–19.0
Frequent physical distress among adults14.3%12.7–16.0
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults16.5%14.5–18.6
Any disability among adults31.5%27.6–35.6
Hearing disability among adults7.4%6.7–8.3
Independent living disability among adults9.1%8.1–10.2
Mobility disability among adults14.9%13.1–16.7
Self-care disability among adults4.5%4.0–4.9
Vision disability among adults6.7%6.1–7.4
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults29.5%25.6–33.7
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults22.7%19.7–26.0
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults17.5%15.1–20.2
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults16.4%14.2–18.8
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults11.0%9.7–12.4
Loneliness among adults36.8%31.8–42.1
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults9.9%8.6–11.2
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate7.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.5% (2.7–19.1%) n=931
Uninsured 18–6411.3%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2865.4% (0.7–14.7%) n=931
No HS diploma (25+)24.6%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.1% (1.6–12.9%) n=932
Bachelor's or higher (25+)22.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50520.9% (9.8–36.8%) n=932
Unemployment rate (16+)4.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2742.2% (0.0–6.7%) n=932
Households without a vehicle1.6%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3222.4% (0.0–7.9%) n=931
Broadband subscription94.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.5% (77.9–95.1%) n=931
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)16.6%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32218.2% (9.0–28.8%) n=931
Homeownership rate69.3%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32282.1% (66.8–93.5%) n=931
Crowded housing (>1 per room)5.4%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.4% (0.0–3.3%) n=931
Foreign-born population27.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.0% (0.0–7.2%) n=932
Single-parent households40.5%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.8% (43.7–75.5%) n=928
Population 65+14.2%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.2% (12.7–31.0%) n=932
Median age32.2 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.7 yr (34.1–54.7) n=931
Median household income$70,906$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$73,848 ($55,055–$102,762) n=911
Median home value$184,900$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$161,100 ($93,820–$278,170) n=892
Median gross rent$897$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$825 ($614–$1,113) n=771
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth80.5 yr ± 0.9678.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.0 yr (77.2–83.4) n=917

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.96 years of 80.5, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured