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ZipVitals

ZIP code

50208

in Newton, IowaPopulation 20,595

47.39/ 100

Ranked #19,681 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 39%)

Ranked #809 of 922 Iowa ZIPs (bottom 12.3%)

Ranked #79 of 85 Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA ZIPs (bottom 7.1%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Radon

4.7 pCi/L

in the top 0.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Lithium in drinking water

97 µg/L

in the top 2.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST83rd
US98th
Definition & source ›

The average detected level of lithium — a natural trace metal with no federal drinking-water limit yet — across the public water systems serving this ZIP, in micrograms per liter.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Subsidized affordable housing

442 units

in the top 5.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

16.8%

in the top 8.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST78th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Natural-disaster risk

in the top 14.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US85th
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

3.5 mi

in the bottom 16% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST6th
US16th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the top 17% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US83rd
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the top 19% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US81st
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

65.5%

in the bottom 22% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST8th
US22nd
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Utility shut-off threat

8.9%

in the top 31% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US69th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults whose household was threatened with a utility shut-off in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Cross-source signals

Combined exposures in this ZIP

More than one environmental exposure stands out in this ZIP. Each is established independently and shown on its own above; they are grouped here for context — not because one causes the other.

  • USGS models a high likelihood that groundwater arsenic here exceeds 10 µg/L — the level EPA sets as the limit for public water systems — and this area's modeled radon runs above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level.

    See the full radon & arsenic analysis →

The read

Newton, Iowa (ZIP 50208), overall, ranks in the bottom 39% nationally (19,681st) and the bottom 12.3% of Iowa (809th).

continue reading

Reading across the data, the real pressures come first: modeled radon registers in the top 0.5% nationally, lithium in drinking water resides in the top 2.5% nationally, and modeled arsenic settles in the top 8.5% nationally. Modeled binge drinking is in the top 12.7% nationally, and disaster risk sits in the top 14.6% nationally. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility lands at the national minimum, shared with about 31% of ZIPs. More encouragingly, subsidized affordable housing lies in the top 5.2% nationally. Distance to an emergency room stands at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. Distance to a nursing home rests at the national minimum, shared with about 27% of ZIPs. Lead in tap water registers in the bottom 15% nationally.

Measured against the nearby ZIPs, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Defined simply, radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Lithium in drinking water is a natural metal that dissolves into some groundwater and has no federal drinking-water limit yet. Arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. ZIP 50028, just across the boundary, comes out healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 42%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 52%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 42%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 58%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 48%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 16%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 22%

11%

Disability

healthier than 34%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 26%

5%

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 65%

16%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 60%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 30%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 17%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 6%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 14%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 13%

8%

Disability

healthier than 6%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 33%

5%

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 48%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 51%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 7%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 29%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 24%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 11%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 7%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 21%

8%

Disability

healthier than 2%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 77.0 ± 1.2 years. A median household income of $62,306 predicts 78.2 years — 1.2 years below.

    Ranked #1,557 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Below its nearby ZIPs

    The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors

    Estimated life expectancy is 77.0 ± 1.2 years. The 50 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 80.7 years — 3.7 years below them.

    Ranked #2,863 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults29.7%26.5–33.0
High blood pressure among adults39.1%35.1–43.2
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.3%8.3–10.2
Current asthma among adults10.3%9.1–11.5
Coronary heart disease among adults8.1%7.3–9.0
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.2%8.2–10.3
Depression among adults20.9%17.7–24.2
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.5%11.6–15.3
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened37.1%33.0–41.3
Obesity among adults40.4%33.6–47.2
Stroke among adults4.2%3.8–4.5
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years12.1%9.8–14.7
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years9.2%7.8–10.7
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.1%75.3–80.8
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.2%74.6–81.4
Cholesterol screening among adults82.7%80.7–84.6
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years66.4%61.5–71.0
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults62.4%58.8–65.8
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years75.6%67.9–82.2
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults18.8%15.7–22.1
Current cigarette smoking among adults19.6%17.1–22.1
No leisure-time physical activity among adults29.3%24.9–33.7
Short sleep duration among adults32.5%26.8–38.7
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults22.4%19.7–25.1
Frequent mental distress among adults17.5%15.6–19.5
Frequent physical distress among adults15.1%13.3–16.9
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults15.9%14.2–17.7
Any disability among adults33.8%29.7–37.9
Hearing disability among adults9.1%8.1–10.1
Independent living disability among adults9.5%8.5–10.5
Mobility disability among adults16.4%14.4–18.6
Self-care disability among adults4.7%4.3–5.2
Vision disability among adults5.9%5.3–6.4
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults24.4%21.2–27.9
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults16.3%14.1–18.5
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults15.6%13.7–17.5
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults11.9%10.3–13.5
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults8.9%7.8–9.9
Loneliness among adults30.8%26.3–35.5
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults8.9%7.8–10.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate10.0%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.5% (2.7–19.1%) n=931
Uninsured 18–649.6%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2865.4% (0.7–14.7%) n=931
No HS diploma (25+)7.8%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.1% (1.6–12.9%) n=932
Bachelor's or higher (25+)17.9%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50520.9% (9.8–36.8%) n=932
Unemployment rate (16+)6.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2742.2% (0.0–6.7%) n=932
Households without a vehicle6.3%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3222.4% (0.0–7.9%) n=931
Broadband subscription92.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.5% (77.9–95.1%) n=931
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)27.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32218.2% (9.0–28.8%) n=931
Homeownership rate65.5%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32282.1% (66.8–93.5%) n=931
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.3%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.4% (0.0–3.3%) n=931
Foreign-born population4.5%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.0% (0.0–7.2%) n=932
Single-parent households56.2%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.8% (43.7–75.5%) n=928
Population 65+20.3%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.2% (12.7–31.0%) n=932
Median age42.7 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.7 yr (34.1–54.7) n=931
Median household income$62,306$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$73,848 ($55,055–$102,762) n=911
Median home value$168,900$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$161,100 ($93,820–$278,170) n=892
Median gross rent$833$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$825 ($614–$1,113) n=771
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth77.0 yr ± 0.6178.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.0 yr (77.2–83.4) n=917

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.61 years of 77.0, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured