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ZipVitals

ZIP code

50049

in Chariton, IowaPopulation 6,414

45.56/ 100

Ranked #21,819 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 32%)

Ranked #866 of 922 Iowa ZIPs (bottom 6.1%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Mental-health provider access

0.47 per 1,000 residents

in the top 1.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The number of mental-health clinics located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Lithium in drinking water

120 µg/L

in the top 1.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US98th
Definition & source ›

The average detected level of lithium — a natural trace metal with no federal drinking-water limit yet — across the public water systems serving this ZIP, in micrograms per liter.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Radon

3.5 pCi/L

in the top 4.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST56th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Transportation noise

11.8%

in the top 6.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

Loud transportation noise

1.8%

in the top 8.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 65 decibels — around the volume of normal conversation.

Full methodology ›

Outpatient-care access

0.47 per 1,000 residents

in the top 9.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST93rd
US91st
Definition & source ›

The number of outpatient clinics located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Natural-disaster risk

in the top 12.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US88th
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the bottom 15% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US15th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Households without a vehicle

9.7%

in the top 16% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US84th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with no vehicle available.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the top 18% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US82nd
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

The read

On balance, and by the composite measure, Chariton, Iowa (ZIP 50049) ranks in the bottom 32% nationally (21,819th) and the bottom 6.1% of Iowa (866th).

continue reading

The burdens that read clearest in the data come first: lithium in drinking water settles in the top 1.8% nationally, and modeled radon lies in the top 4.5% nationally. Modeled transportation noise resides in the top 6.6% nationally, and loud transportation noise lands in the top 8.6% nationally. Modeled disaster risk registers in the top 12.1% nationally. Better still, mental-health providers sits in the top 1.0% nationally. Distance to an emergency room rests at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. Outpatient is in the top 9.0% nationally. Distance to a community health center stands at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Childcare settles in the top 12.3% nationally.

Compared with the ZIPs it borders, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In plainer terms, lithium in drinking water is a natural metal that dissolves into some groundwater and has no federal drinking-water limit yet. Radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Disaster risk is the area's national rank on its highest non-flood peril in FEMA's modeled Risk Index, like wildfire or quake. For a healthier nearby ZIP overall, look to ZIP 50057, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Healthcare Access

in the top 0.00%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 50%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 55%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 47%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 29%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 19%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 26%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 18%

11%

Disability

healthier than 31%

7%

Lifting this score

Healthcare Access

in the top 0.00%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 10%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 14%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 36%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 13%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 9%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 11%

8%

Disability

healthier than 4%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 32%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults32.3%28.9–36.2
High blood pressure among adults39.9%35.6–44.5
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.1%9.1–11.1
Current asthma among adults10.5%9.2–11.9
Coronary heart disease among adults8.8%7.9–9.8
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.9%8.7–11.2
Depression among adults21.4%18.2–25.3
Diagnosed diabetes among adults14.1%12.3–16.2
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.4%34.0–43.1
Obesity among adults40.2%32.2–49.0
Stroke among adults4.5%4.1–4.9
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years15.2%12.3–18.3
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years8.2%6.9–9.8
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure80.8%78.1–83.2
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.7%75.1–82.0
Cholesterol screening among adults83.9%81.9–85.8
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years66.6%61.3–71.3
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults58.0%54.1–61.6
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years76.3%68.5–82.5
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults18.4%15.2–21.9
Current cigarette smoking among adults18.8%16.3–21.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults30.0%25.2–35.3
Short sleep duration among adults34.9%28.2–41.7
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults22.7%19.8–25.9
Frequent mental distress among adults17.4%15.4–19.6
Frequent physical distress among adults15.6%13.8–17.7
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults15.7%13.9–17.7
Any disability among adults33.8%29.5–38.8
Hearing disability among adults9.8%8.8–11.0
Independent living disability among adults9.6%8.4–10.8
Mobility disability among adults17.3%15.1–19.8
Self-care disability among adults4.7%4.2–5.2
Vision disability among adults5.7%5.1–6.4
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults23.7%20.1–27.3
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults14.6%12.2–16.9
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults13.8%11.6–15.9
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.4%8.7–12.0
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.9%6.9–8.9
Loneliness among adults31.5%26.5–36.5
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults7.5%6.4–8.6
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate14.5%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.5% (2.7–19.1%) n=931
Uninsured 18–6413.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2865.4% (0.7–14.7%) n=931
No HS diploma (25+)7.8%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.1% (1.6–12.9%) n=932
Bachelor's or higher (25+)17.1%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50520.9% (9.8–36.8%) n=932
Unemployment rate (16+)6.5%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2742.2% (0.0–6.7%) n=932
Households without a vehicle9.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3222.4% (0.0–7.9%) n=931
Broadband subscription80.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.5% (77.9–95.1%) n=931
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)19.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32218.2% (9.0–28.8%) n=931
Homeownership rate74.5%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32282.1% (66.8–93.5%) n=931
Crowded housing (>1 per room)3.7%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.4% (0.0–3.3%) n=931
Foreign-born population4.9%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.0% (0.0–7.2%) n=932
Single-parent households55.0%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.8% (43.7–75.5%) n=928
Population 65+20.8%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.2% (12.7–31.0%) n=932
Median age40.2 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.7 yr (34.1–54.7) n=931
Median household income$61,190$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$73,848 ($55,055–$102,762) n=911
Median home value$124,900$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$161,100 ($93,820–$278,170) n=892
Median gross rent$704$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$825 ($614–$1,113) n=771
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth77.1 yr ± 0.8778.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.0 yr (77.2–83.4) n=917

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.87 years of 77.1, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured