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ZipVitals

ZIP code

49202

in Jackson, MichiganPopulation 18,519

38.41/ 100

Ranked #27,774 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 13.4%)

Ranked #918 of 973 Michigan ZIPs (bottom 5.7%)

Ranked #18 of 18 Jackson, MI ZIPs (bottom 5.6%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Distance to a Superfund site

0.1 mi

in the bottom 3.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST6th
US4th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Pharmacy access

0.52 per 1,000 residents

in the top 4.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST95th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The number of pharmacies located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

64.9%

in the top 6.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST89th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Subsidized affordable housing

383 units

in the top 6.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST94th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

Households without a vehicle

15.7%

in the top 6.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The share of households with no vehicle available.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

42.5%

in the top 7.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Physician access

1.8 per 1,000 residents

in the top 8.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST91st
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The number of physicians’ offices located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Outpatient-care access

0.46 per 1,000 residents

in the top 9.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST93rd
US91st
Definition & source ›

The number of outpatient clinics located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Grocery access

0.15 per 1,000 residents

in the top 11.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST93rd
US89th
Definition & source ›

The number of full supermarkets inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one. ZipVitals’s food-access signal is derived from these in-ZIP densities — it is not USDA’s food-desert designation, which measures distance to the nearest supermarket. Where a leg is missing, a ZIP reads “not determinable,” never “not a food desert.”

Full methodology ›

Independent-living disability

12.0%

in the top 11.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US89th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have difficulty doing errands alone, such as visiting a doctor’s office, because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition.

Full methodology ›

The read

ZIP 49202, one of several in Jackson, Michigan ranks in the bottom 13.4% nationally (27,774th) and the bottom 5.7% of Michigan (918th).

continue reading

Several signals sit on each side of the ledger here: pharmacy lands in the top 4.7% nationally, and subsidized affordable housing settles in the top 6.3% nationally. Physicians rests in the top 8.5% nationally, and outpatient lands in the top 9.0% nationally. Mental-health providers settles in the top 10.5% nationally, and grocery rests in the top 11.1% nationally. Working the other way, distance to a Superfund site lands in the bottom 3.9% nationally, modeled pfas settles in the top 6.1% nationally, and households without a vehicle rests in the top 6.8% nationally. Modeled short sleep lands in the top 7.8% nationally.

Against its neighbors, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For context, distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. Subsidized affordable housing is the main federal tax-credit program (HUD) funding affordable rental housing, counted as local units it supports. The closest ZIP that ranks healthier overall is ZIP 49201, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Jackson, MI metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 86%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 93%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 23%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 14%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 12%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 38%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 9%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 5%

8%

Disability

healthier than 17%

7%

Lifting this score

Healthcare Access

healthier than 94%

5%

About typical

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 55%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 20%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 12%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 5%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 9%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 6%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 4%

8%

Disability

healthier than 10%

7%

Lifting this score

Healthcare Access

healthier than 88%

5%

About typical

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 50%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

in the bottom 0.00%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

in the bottom 0.00%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 6%

14%

Preventive Care

in the bottom 0.00%

13%

Risk Behavior

in the bottom 0.00%

11%

Mental Health

in the bottom 0.00%

8%

Disability

in the bottom 0.00%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 75.6 ± 0.9 years. A median household income of $42,632 predicts 76.7 years — 1.1 years below.

    Ranked #1,512 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Below its nearby ZIPs

    The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors

    Estimated life expectancy is 75.6 ± 0.9 years. The 50 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 79.1 years — 3.6 years below them.

    Ranked #2,764 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults33.3%30.4–36.3
High blood pressure among adults40.3%36.8–44.0
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults8.9%8.1–9.8
Current asthma among adults12.6%11.2–14.1
Coronary heart disease among adults8.3%7.5–9.2
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults11.0%9.9–12.2
Depression among adults29.3%25.8–33.1
Diagnosed diabetes among adults14.1%12.5–15.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened35.5%31.9–39.1
Obesity among adults42.3%36.6–48.3
Stroke among adults4.4%4.1–4.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years16.7%13.8–20.0
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years9.1%7.8–10.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure75.6%73.0–78.1
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults77.6%74.3–80.8
Cholesterol screening among adults83.8%81.9–85.6
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years67.9%63.4–72.2
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults59.0%55.5–62.3
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years74.9%67.8–81.1
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.2%12.7–18.1
Current cigarette smoking among adults19.2%16.9–21.7
No leisure-time physical activity among adults33.0%28.9–37.4
Short sleep duration among adults42.5%37.4–47.8
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults26.5%23.8–29.5
Frequent mental distress among adults21.3%19.1–23.6
Frequent physical distress among adults17.4%15.5–19.3
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults18.9%17.0–21.0
Any disability among adults40.3%36.5–44.5
Hearing disability among adults8.8%7.8–9.7
Independent living disability among adults12.0%10.8–13.3
Mobility disability among adults19.3%17.2–21.4
Self-care disability among adults5.3%4.9–5.8
Vision disability among adults7.0%6.4–7.6
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults24.5%21.5–27.8
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults21.7%19.3–24.3
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults23.1%20.7–25.7
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults15.7%13.8–17.6
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults11.5%10.3–12.7
Loneliness among adults34.0%29.9–38.4
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults12.2%10.8–13.6
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate21.8%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.7% (4.3–22.3%) n=974
Uninsured 18–6412.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.8% (2.5–13.5%) n=975
No HS diploma (25+)9.7%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.7% (2.5–14.2%) n=974
Bachelor's or higher (25+)16.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.1% (11.4–48.3%) n=974
Unemployment rate (16+)7.8%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.6% (1.3–10.0%) n=974
Households without a vehicle15.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.5% (0.9–10.8%) n=973
Broadband subscription88.1%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.8% (79.5–95.5%) n=973
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)35.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.5% (14.8–32.9%) n=973
Homeownership rate55.2%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32285.3% (62.2–94.6%) n=973
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.6%) n=973
Foreign-born population3.3%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.3–10.0%) n=975
Single-parent households43.9%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.5% (43.6–74.2%) n=970
Population 65+19.5%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (13.7–35.2%) n=975
Median age37.8 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (35.2–58.2) n=974
Median household income$42,632$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$68,216 ($47,282–$105,129) n=962
Median home value$116,100$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$192,350 ($116,360–$355,650) n=952
Median gross rent$934$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$972 ($719–$1,368) n=849
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth75.6 yr ± 0.4578.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.6 yr (75.7–81.6) n=940

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.45 years of 75.6, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured