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ZipVitals

ZIP code

48748

in National City, MichiganPopulation 1,537

44.76/ 100

Ranked #22,662 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 29%)

Ranked #805 of 973 Michigan ZIPs (bottom 17%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Coronary heart disease

12.2%

in the top 1.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have coronary heart disease or angina.

Full methodology ›

Elder-services access

0.6 per 1,000 residents

in the top 1.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The number of services for older adults and people with disabilities inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Hearing disability

12.4%

in the top 3.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are deaf or have serious difficulty hearing.

Full methodology ›

Park land

42.1%

in the top 3.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST97th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area that is public parkland.

Full methodology ›

Floodplain exposure

0.00%

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Stroke

5.8%

in the top 5.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have had a stroke.

Full methodology ›

High blood pressure

48.3%

in the top 5.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have high blood pressure.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

1.3%

in the bottom 8.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Mobility disability

22%

in the top 9.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US90th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs.

Full methodology ›

High cholesterol

44.1%

in the top 6.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with high cholesterol, among those who have ever been screened for it.

Full methodology ›

The read

By its overall health score, National City, Michigan (ZIP 48748) lands in the bottom 29% nationally (22,662nd) and the bottom 17% of Michigan (805th).

continue reading

The burdens that read clearest in the data come first: modeled coronary heart disease registers in the top 1.5% nationally, and hearing disability sits in the top 3.3% nationally. Modeled stroke rests in the top 5.3% nationally, and high blood pressure is in the top 5.5% nationally. Modeled mobility disability stands in the top 9.6% nationally, and high cholesterol settles in the top 6.5% nationally. Better still, elder services lies in the top 1.9% nationally, park land resides in the top 3.1% nationally, and floodplain exposure lands at the national minimum. Modeled arsenic registers in the bottom 8.3% nationally.

Weighed against the ZIPs nearby, elder services runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. To translate a couple of terms, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Floodplain exposure is land with about a 1-in-100 chance of flooding each year, nicknamed the "100-year floodplain". Overall, the nearest healthier neighbor is ZIP 48730, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 84%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 89%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 65%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 98%

5%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 44%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 4%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 34%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 36%

8%

Disability

healthier than 14%

7%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 80%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 74%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 65%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 78%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 96%

5%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 43%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 2%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 38%

16%

Disability

healthier than 8%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Clean environment, heavy chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 84.2; chronic-disease standing 4.0 (bottom 10%) — 80 points apart, cleaner on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #485 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults40.6%36.4–44.6
High blood pressure among adults48.3%43.6–52.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults13.4%12.1–14.7
Current asthma among adults11.5%10.1–12.9
Coronary heart disease among adults12.2%11.0–13.6
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults13.6%11.9–15.4
Depression among adults25.9%22.0–29.8
Diagnosed diabetes among adults17.0%14.8–19.4
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened44.1%39.1–48.8
Obesity among adults38.5%30.3–47.0
Stroke among adults5.8%5.2–6.4
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years15.4%12.6–18.6
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.1%5.6–8.6
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure83.6%80.7–86.0
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults83.5%80.4–86.2
Cholesterol screening among adults89.7%88.3–91.1
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years70.8%65.9–75.5
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults67.0%63.6–70.4
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years74.6%66.7–81.7
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults12.7%10.2–15.3
Current cigarette smoking among adults18.2%15.7–21.1
No leisure-time physical activity among adults31.1%26.3–36.3
Short sleep duration among adults31.0%25.1–37.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults25.2%22.1–28.8
Frequent mental distress among adults16.4%14.4–18.3
Frequent physical distress among adults18.6%16.5–21.0
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults15.3%13.5–17.4
Any disability among adults40.0%35.4–44.8
Hearing disability among adults12.4%11.0–13.9
Independent living disability among adults10.8%9.5–12.2
Mobility disability among adults22.0%19.2–25.0
Self-care disability among adults5.6%5.0–6.4
Vision disability among adults6.7%6.0–7.6
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults21.5%18.0–25.3
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults15.2%12.5–18.1
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults15.6%13.0–18.6
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.9%8.3–11.6
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.7%6.7–9.0
Loneliness among adults29.7%24.7–34.8
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults7.7%6.5–8.9
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate16.5%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.7% (4.3–22.3%) n=974
Uninsured 18–643.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.8% (2.5–13.5%) n=975
No HS diploma (25+)8.5%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.7% (2.5–14.2%) n=974
Bachelor's or higher (25+)18.9%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.1% (11.4–48.3%) n=974
Unemployment rate (16+)4.8%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.6% (1.3–10.0%) n=974
Households without a vehicle2.5%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.5% (0.9–10.8%) n=973
Broadband subscription87.4%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.8% (79.5–95.5%) n=973
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)17.8%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.5% (14.8–32.9%) n=973
Homeownership rate92.3%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32285.3% (62.2–94.6%) n=973
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.2%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.6%) n=973
Foreign-born population4.4%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.3–10.0%) n=975
Single-parent households76.3%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.5% (43.6–74.2%) n=970
Population 65+39.2%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (13.7–35.2%) n=975
Median age60.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (35.2–58.2) n=974
Median household income$58,750$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$68,216 ($47,282–$105,129) n=962
Median home value$161,800$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$192,350 ($116,360–$355,650) n=952
Median gross rent$675$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$972 ($719–$1,368) n=849
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth76.3 yr ± 0.8378.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.6 yr (75.7–81.6) n=940

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.83 years of 76.3, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured