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ZipVitals

ZIP code

48745

in Mikado, MichiganPopulation 1,277

46.90/ 100

Ranked #20,279 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 37%)

Ranked #695 of 973 Michigan ZIPs (bottom 29%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Park land

33.3%

in the top 4.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST94th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area that is public parkland.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

9.8 days/year

in the bottom 6.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST9th
US7th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Fatal road crashes

39.2 per 100,000 residents per year

in the top 7.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The annual rate of fatal road crashes per 100,000 residents, pooled over a ten-year window.

A rate per resident population. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the rate to be reliable — about 30% of US ZIPs — no value is published rather than an unstable one; those ZIPs are absent from this comparison, not counted as crash-free.

Full methodology ›

Coronary heart disease

10.3%

in the top 7.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have coronary heart disease or angina.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility

14.4 mi

in the top 8.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST88th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest facility that handles enough hazardous chemicals to require an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

1.3%

in the bottom 9.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US10th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Hearing disability

10.9%

in the top 10.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US90th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are deaf or have serious difficulty hearing.

Full methodology ›

Distance to an emergency room

15.4 mi

in the top 10.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US90th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare-certified hospital with an emergency room.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the bottom 11.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST8th
US12th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

2.7 intersections/sq mi

in the bottom 12.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST10th
US12th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

The read

On the composite measure, Mikado, Michigan (ZIP 48745) stands in the bottom 37% nationally (20,279th) and the bottom 29% of Michigan (695th).

continue reading

Several signals sit on each side of the ledger here: park land sits in the top 4.2% nationally, and modeled humid heat resides in the bottom 6.8% nationally. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility stands in the top 8.5% nationally, and modeled arsenic sits in the bottom 9.7% nationally. Modeled loud transportation noise resides at the national minimum, shared with about 22% of ZIPs. Modeled disaster risk stands in the bottom 11.7% nationally. Working the other way, fatal road crashes sits in the top 7.2% nationally, modeled coronary heart disease resides in the top 7.7% nationally, and modeled hearing disability stands in the top 10.1% nationally. Distance to an emergency room sits in the top 10.5% nationally.

Set beside the wider area around it, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For clarity, distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is a plant handling large amounts of hazardous chemicals that must file an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases. Arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Disaster risk is the area's national rank on its highest non-flood peril in FEMA's modeled Risk Index, like wildfire or quake. ZIP 48738, just across the boundary, ranks better overall among the ZIPs nearby.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 98%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 88%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 96%

5%

About typical

Risk Behavior

healthier than 59%

11%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 44%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 10%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 19%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 30%

8%

Disability

healthier than 25%

7%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 95%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 70%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 69%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 90%

5%

About typical

Risk Behavior

healthier than 55%

11%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 44%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 7%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 18%

16%

Disability

healthier than 15%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Clean environment, heavy chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 97.5 (top 10%); chronic-disease standing 10.2 — 87 points apart, cleaner on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #200 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults39.1%35.0–43.3
High blood pressure among adults44.4%39.7–49.3
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults12.5%11.4–13.7
Current asthma among adults11.6%10.3–13.1
Coronary heart disease among adults10.3%9.1–11.6
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults11.9%10.2–13.6
Depression among adults26.3%22.5–30.5
Diagnosed diabetes among adults15.4%13.3–17.8
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened42.3%37.4–47.2
Obesity among adults39.8%31.2–48.9
Stroke among adults5.0%4.5–5.6
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years12.3%9.9–15.3
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years6.4%5.1–8.0
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure82.6%79.7–85.2
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults83.1%80.1–85.8
Cholesterol screening among adults89.8%88.3–91.2
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years71.5%66.1–76.3
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults65.4%61.5–69.1
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years74.0%65.1–81.7
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults13.5%11.1–16.4
Current cigarette smoking among adults17.5%14.6–20.6
No leisure-time physical activity among adults29.3%24.2–34.8
Short sleep duration among adults33.3%26.3–40.8
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults22.9%19.6–26.5
Frequent mental distress among adults16.9%14.9–19.1
Frequent physical distress among adults17.4%15.2–19.7
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults14.9%13.0–17.1
Any disability among adults37.4%32.5–42.6
Hearing disability among adults10.9%9.6–12.2
Independent living disability among adults10.1%8.8–11.5
Mobility disability among adults19.3%16.5–22.3
Self-care disability among adults4.9%4.3–5.6
Vision disability among adults5.9%5.2–6.7
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults21.8%18.4–25.7
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults14.0%11.4–16.9
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults14.0%11.4–16.7
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.8%8.1–11.6
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.3%6.2–8.5
Loneliness among adults30.3%25.4–35.7
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults7.4%6.3–8.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate12.6%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.7% (4.3–22.3%) n=974
Uninsured 18–6412.8%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.8% (2.5–13.5%) n=975
No HS diploma (25+)7.1%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.7% (2.5–14.2%) n=974
Bachelor's or higher (25+)16.5%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.1% (11.4–48.3%) n=974
Unemployment rate (16+)3.9%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.6% (1.3–10.0%) n=974
Households without a vehicle2.5%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.5% (0.9–10.8%) n=973
Broadband subscription79.1%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.8% (79.5–95.5%) n=973
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)22.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.5% (14.8–32.9%) n=973
Homeownership rate88.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32285.3% (62.2–94.6%) n=973
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.7%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.6%) n=973
Foreign-born population0.9%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.3–10.0%) n=975
Single-parent households63.9%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.5% (43.6–74.2%) n=970
Population 65+35.1%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (13.7–35.2%) n=975
Median age54.9 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (35.2–58.2) n=974
Median household income$49,844$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$68,216 ($47,282–$105,129) n=962
Median home value$157,800$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$192,350 ($116,360–$355,650) n=952
Median gross rent$1,121$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$972 ($719–$1,368) n=849
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth75.8 yr ± 1.1078.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.6 yr (75.7–81.6) n=940

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.10 years of 75.8, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured