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ZipVitals

ZIP code

48310

in Sterling Heights, MichiganPopulation 43,354

48.42/ 100

Ranked #18,396 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 43%)

Ranked #605 of 973 Michigan ZIPs (bottom 38%)

Ranked #154 of 215 Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI ZIPs (bottom 28%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Dental provider access

1.4 per 1,000 residents

in the top 3.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST97th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The number of dental offices located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the top 5.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US95th
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Pharmacy access

0.39 per 1,000 residents

in the top 8.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST90th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The number of pharmacies located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Outpatient-care access

0.46 per 1,000 residents

in the top 9.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST93rd
US91st
Definition & source ›

The number of outpatient clinics located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

100 intersections/sq mi

in the top 10.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST91st
US90th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Loud transportation noise

1.4%

in the top 13.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US87th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 65 decibels — around the volume of normal conversation.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

0.10%

in the bottom 14.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST7th
US15th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

4.4%

in the top 16% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US84th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Natural-disaster risk

in the top 18% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US82nd
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

The read

ZIP 48310, one of several in Sterling Heights, Michigan, overall, ranks in the bottom 43% nationally (18,396th) and the bottom 38% of Michigan (605th).

continue reading

Reading the numbers as a whole, the picture lands somewhere in between: dental providers resides in the top 3.1% nationally, pharmacy settles in the top 8.7% nationally, and outpatient is in the top 9.3% nationally. Walkability sits in the top 10.1% nationally, and subsidized affordable housing lands in the top 12.0% nationally. Distance to a nursing home lies at the national minimum, shared with about 27% of ZIPs. Floodplain exposure stands in the bottom 13.8% nationally, and lead in tap water rests in the bottom 14.2% nationally. On the other side, modeled expected annual loss registers in the top 5.5% nationally, and loud transportation noise resides in the top 13.2% nationally.

Measured against the nearby ZIPs, park land runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Defined simply, expected annual loss is FEMA's modeled estimate, in dollars, of average yearly harm to people from natural hazards. Lead in tap water is the EPA trigger, 15 parts per billion in tap samples, above which a water system must act on lead. Subsidized affordable housing is the main federal tax-credit program (HUD) funding affordable rental housing, counted as local units it supports. ZIP 48071, just across the boundary, comes out healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 64%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 91%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 65%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 44%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 53%

16%

Disability

healthier than 44%

7%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 11%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 29%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 22%

8%

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 71%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 68%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 52%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 57%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 56%

8%

Disability

healthier than 41%

7%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 3%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 29%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 16%

11%

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 78%

5%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 40%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 51%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 28%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 37%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 8%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 26%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 28%

11%

Disability

healthier than 29%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Above what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 81.2 ± 1.3 years. A median household income of $78,058 predicts 79.1 years — 2.1 years above.

    Ranked #905 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Above its nearby ZIPs

    The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors

    Estimated life expectancy is 81.2 ± 1.3 years. The 49 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 78.0 years — 3.2 years above them.

    Ranked #736 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults30.4%27.7–33.1
High blood pressure among adults38.0%34.8–41.2
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults8.8%8.0–9.6
Current asthma among adults11.3%10.1–12.6
Coronary heart disease among adults7.5%6.7–8.2
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.4%8.4–10.5
Depression among adults26.5%23.6–29.7
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.3%10.8–13.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.7%35.5–42.0
Obesity among adults36.5%32.2–41.3
Stroke among adults3.8%3.5–4.1
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years13.4%11.1–15.8
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.4%6.3–8.7
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.9%76.4–81.2
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults80.8%78.0–83.3
Cholesterol screening among adults86.3%84.6–87.8
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years66.7%62.7–70.3
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults64.0%60.9–66.9
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years75.3%69.1–80.6
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.0%13.7–18.5
Current cigarette smoking among adults17.0%14.9–19.3
No leisure-time physical activity among adults28.9%25.4–32.6
Short sleep duration among adults37.7%33.8–41.6
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults22.2%19.7–24.7
Frequent mental distress among adults17.9%16.0–19.9
Frequent physical distress among adults15.2%13.6–16.9
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults15.8%14.1–17.6
Any disability among adults34.1%30.7–37.7
Hearing disability among adults7.6%6.8–8.4
Independent living disability among adults9.5%8.6–10.6
Mobility disability among adults15.4%13.5–17.2
Self-care disability among adults4.2%3.8–4.6
Vision disability among adults5.4%4.9–5.9
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults24.5%21.3–28.0
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults17.3%15.1–19.8
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults15.7%13.7–17.9
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.2%10.5–14.1
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults8.7%7.7–9.8
Loneliness among adults34.2%30.1–38.6
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults8.7%7.6–10.0
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate14.4%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.7% (4.3–22.3%) n=974
Uninsured 18–6411.1%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.8% (2.5–13.5%) n=975
No HS diploma (25+)17.4%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.7% (2.5–14.2%) n=974
Bachelor's or higher (25+)29.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.1% (11.4–48.3%) n=974
Unemployment rate (16+)5.7%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.6% (1.3–10.0%) n=974
Households without a vehicle6.4%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.5% (0.9–10.8%) n=973
Broadband subscription92.9%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.8% (79.5–95.5%) n=973
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)30.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.5% (14.8–32.9%) n=973
Homeownership rate78.4%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32285.3% (62.2–94.6%) n=973
Crowded housing (>1 per room)4.4%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.6%) n=973
Foreign-born population39.1%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.3–10.0%) n=975
Single-parent households44.6%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.5% (43.6–74.2%) n=970
Population 65+18.0%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (13.7–35.2%) n=975
Median age39.7 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (35.2–58.2) n=974
Median household income$78,058$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$68,216 ($47,282–$105,129) n=962
Median home value$274,700$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$192,350 ($116,360–$355,650) n=952
Median gross rent$1,398$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$972 ($719–$1,368) n=849
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth81.2 yr ± 0.6578.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.6 yr (75.7–81.6) n=940

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.65 years of 81.2, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured