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ZipVitals

ZIP code

46311

in Dyer, IndianaPopulation 23,321

58.84/ 100

Ranked #5,716 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 18%)

Ranked #38 of 757 Indiana ZIPs (top 5.1%)

Ranked #170 of 374 Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN ZIPs (top 45%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

PFAS in drinking water

68%

in the top 5.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US95th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the top 6.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US94th
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the top 7.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST83rd
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Lead in tap water

5.9 ppb

in the top 7.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

US92nd
Definition & source ›

The lead level at the 90th percentile of tap-water samples reported by the public water systems serving this ZIP, in parts per billion — the EPA requires action above 15 ppb.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

15.0%

in the top 10.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST63rd
US90th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Physician access

1.6 per 1,000 residents

in the top 10.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST92nd
US89th
Definition & source ›

The number of physicians’ offices located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Lithium in drinking water

58 µg/L

in the top 11.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US89th
Definition & source ›

The average detected level of lithium — a natural trace metal with no federal drinking-water limit yet — across the public water systems serving this ZIP, in micrograms per liter.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

72.7%

in the top 8.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Median household income

$116,652

in the top 10.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US89th
Definition & source ›

The middle household income in this ZIP — half of households earn more, half earn less — in dollars per year.

Full methodology ›

Dental provider access

0.71 per 1,000 residents

in the top 13.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST92nd
US86th
Definition & source ›

The number of dental offices located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

The read

By its overall health score, Dyer, Indiana (ZIP 46311) lands in the top 18% healthiest ZIPs nationally (5,716th) and the top 5.1% of Indiana (38th).

continue reading

The profile opens on a set of genuinely favorable readings: distance to an emergency room settles at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. Physicians lies in the top 10.9% nationally, and modeled colon screening resides in the top 8.2% nationally. Mental-health providers lands in the top 12.1% nationally. On the other side, modeled pfas registers in the top 5.0% nationally, expected annual loss sits in the top 6.3% nationally, and industrial-pollution burden rests in the top 7.3% nationally. Lead in tap water is in the top 7.9% nationally, modeled arsenic stands in the top 10.0% nationally, and lithium in drinking water settles in the top 11.2% nationally.

Weighed against the ZIPs nearby, park land runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. To translate a couple of terms, pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. Expected annual loss is FEMA's modeled estimate, in dollars, of average yearly harm to people from natural hazards. Industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Overall, the nearest healthier neighbor is ZIP 46321, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 65%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 88%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 86%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 78%

8%

Disability

healthier than 80%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 71%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 93%

5%

About typical

Risk Behavior

healthier than 46%

11%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 27%

14%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 89%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 94%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 94%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 64%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 98%

8%

Disability

healthier than 92%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 75%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 90%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 36%

14%

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 77%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 73%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 91%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 69%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 87%

5%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 45%

8%

Disability

healthier than 51%

7%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 28%

21%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 36%

11%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 79.8 ± 0.8 years. A median household income of $116,652 predicts 80.7 years — 0.9 years below.

    Ranked #1,452 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Above its nearby ZIPs

    The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors

    Estimated life expectancy is 79.8 ± 0.8 years. The 47 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 76.0 years — 3.8 years above them.

    Ranked #434 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults28.1%25.7–30.5
High blood pressure among adults35.1%32.4–38.0
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.5%8.8–10.4
Current asthma among adults10.7%9.6–12.0
Coronary heart disease among adults6.4%5.7–7.0
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.0%6.2–7.9
Depression among adults20.7%18.3–23.3
Diagnosed diabetes among adults11.9%10.6–13.3
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened36.0%33.2–39.0
Obesity among adults34.3%30.6–38.2
Stroke among adults3.2%2.9–3.5
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years10.6%8.9–12.3
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years6.7%5.7–7.8
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure79.0%76.4–81.3
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults79.8%77.2–82.1
Cholesterol screening among adults89.0%87.6–90.2
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years72.7%69.7–75.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults65.4%62.9–67.9
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years79.5%75.1–83.5
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults18.5%16.0–21.0
Current cigarette smoking among adults13.4%11.7–15.3
No leisure-time physical activity among adults21.2%18.7–23.9
Short sleep duration among adults38.1%35.0–41.3
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults17.2%15.4–19.3
Frequent mental distress among adults15.1%13.5–16.8
Frequent physical distress among adults12.9%11.5–14.3
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults12.0%10.7–13.4
Any disability among adults26.2%23.6–29.0
Hearing disability among adults7.0%6.2–7.8
Independent living disability among adults6.5%5.8–7.3
Mobility disability among adults12.4%11.0–14.0
Self-care disability among adults3.0%2.8–3.4
Vision disability among adults4.0%3.6–4.4
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults22.1%19.6–24.7
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.5%9.1–12.0
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults5.2%4.4–6.1
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults8.1%7.0–9.2
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults5.6%4.9–6.3
Loneliness among adults29.0%25.9–32.2
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.1%5.4–7.0
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IN median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate5.2%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.8% (3.3–23.6%) n=764
Uninsured 18–644.7%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2868.3% (2.5–19.0%) n=761
No HS diploma (25+)4.6%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5058.8% (3.0–19.3%) n=766
Bachelor's or higher (25+)38.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50519.4% (8.1–38.5%) n=766
Unemployment rate (16+)2.8%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.4% (0.0–8.2%) n=760
Households without a vehicle2.8%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.6% (0.0–11.5%) n=764
Broadband subscription92.7%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.8% (76.7–95.9%) n=764
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)20.6%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32220.0% (9.8–33.1%) n=764
Homeownership rate90.1%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32281.7% (58.9–94.5%) n=764
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.5%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–4.2%) n=764
Foreign-born population6.9%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.3% (0.0–8.8%) n=767
Single-parent households52.6%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08753.2% (40.5–69.1%) n=756
Population 65+22.9%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55318.2% (11.0–26.5%) n=767
Median age43.7 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29240.5 yr (32.5–49.6) n=756
Median household income$116,652$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$71,016 ($50,417–$99,531) n=721
Median home value$331,600$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$178,250 ($109,430–$287,310) n=724
Median gross rent$1,233$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$925 ($704–$1,261) n=640
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IN median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth79.8 yr ± 0.4278.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.5 yr (75.1–81.5) n=754

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.42 years of 79.8, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured