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ZipVitals

ZIP code

38391

in Denmark, TennesseePopulation 1,440

48.53/ 100

Ranked #18,270 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 43%)

Ranked #117 of 616 Tennessee ZIPs (top 19%)

Ranked #2 of 25 Jackson, TN ZIPs (top 8.0%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Fatal road crashes

69.4 per 100,000 residents per year

in the top 1.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The annual rate of fatal road crashes per 100,000 residents, pooled over a ten-year window.

A rate per resident population. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the rate to be reliable — about 30% of US ZIPs — no value is published rather than an unstable one; those ZIPs are absent from this comparison, not counted as crash-free.

Full methodology ›

Binge drinking

10.5%

in the bottom 2.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST2nd
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

High blood pressure

50.4%

in the top 3.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have high blood pressure.

Full methodology ›

Diabetes

19.6%

in the top 4.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been diagnosed with diabetes.

Full methodology ›

Fiber broadband

99%

in the top 4.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST77th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes where fiber-optic internet service is available.

Full methodology ›

Obesity

45.8%

in the top 3.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

Mammography

82.3%

in the top 3.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

8.7%

in the bottom 6.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US6th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

2.1 intersections/sq mi

in the bottom 7.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST2nd
US8th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Recreation access

0.9 per 1,000 residents

in the top 11.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US89th
Definition & source ›

The number of places for physical recreation — gyms, sports, and fitness venues — inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

The read

Denmark, Tennessee (ZIP 38391) ranks in the bottom 43% nationally (18,270th) and the top 19% of Tennessee (117th).

continue reading

Several signals sit on each side of the ledger here: modeled binge drinking settles in the bottom 2.1% nationally, and fiber broadband rests in the top 4.7% nationally. Modeled mammography lands in the top 3.4% nationally, and pfas settles in the bottom 6.2% nationally. Recreation rests in the top 11.1% nationally. Working the other way, fatal road crashes lands in the top 1.4% nationally, modeled high blood pressure settles in the top 3.1% nationally, and modeled diabetes rests in the top 4.4% nationally. Modeled obesity lands in the top 3.3% nationally, and walkability settles in the bottom 7.7% nationally.

For context, pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. The closest ZIP that ranks healthier overall is ZIP 38355, about 10 miles away.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Jackson, TN metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 93%

13%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 48%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 57%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 54%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 18%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 33%

16%

Disability

healthier than 30%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 35%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 34%

5%

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 99%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 85%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 98%

8%

Disability

healthier than 63%

7%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 45%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 42%

14%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 24%

16%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 33%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 31%

5%

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

in the top 0.00%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 88%

11%

Mental Health

in the top 0.00%

8%

Disability

healthier than 83%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 75%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 42%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 50%

16%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 54%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 13%

14%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults34.2%31.0–37.5
High blood pressure among adults50.4%46.8–54.0
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.3%6.6–8.1
Current asthma among adults11.5%10.2–13.0
Coronary heart disease among adults7.8%7.0–8.8
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.2%7.0–9.7
Depression among adults22.3%19.5–25.4
Diagnosed diabetes among adults19.6%17.2–22.1
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.6%35.1–42.5
Obesity among adults45.8%40.5–51.4
Stroke among adults5.1%4.5–5.7
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years13.2%10.9–15.8
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years10.2%8.2–12.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure83.3%81.0–85.6
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults84.9%82.2–87.2
Cholesterol screening among adults90.5%89.1–91.8
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years70.0%65.8–74.1
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults62.0%58.6–65.3
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years82.3%77.0–86.9
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults10.5%8.7–12.6
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.6%13.9–19.7
No leisure-time physical activity among adults30.0%25.9–34.7
Short sleep duration among adults39.2%34.4–44.2
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults25.5%22.1–29.3
Frequent mental distress among adults16.9%14.9–19.1
Frequent physical distress among adults15.3%13.4–17.4
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults15.7%13.7–17.9
Any disability among adults39.4%35.2–44.0
Hearing disability among adults6.7%5.9–7.6
Independent living disability among adults9.7%8.4–11.2
Mobility disability among adults20.4%17.7–23.5
Self-care disability among adults5.3%4.6–6.2
Vision disability among adults6.6%5.8–7.7
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TN median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate4.9%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36413.8% (5.1–26.1%) n=609
Uninsured 18–647.6%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28614.0% (5.9–24.0%) n=615
No HS diploma (25+)12.6%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50511.6% (4.2–19.5%) n=613
Bachelor's or higher (25+)6.8%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50519.0% (10.0–42.6%) n=613
Unemployment rate (16+)4.3%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.0% (0.4–9.6%) n=613
Households without a vehicle2.3%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.9% (0.3–10.1%) n=608
Broadband subscription81.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32286.7% (76.0–94.9%) n=608
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)14.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.4% (11.8–33.6%) n=608
Homeownership rate76.4%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32277.7% (53.4–91.5%) n=608
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.5% (0.0–4.5%) n=608
Foreign-born population0.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.0–8.3%) n=617
Single-parent households47.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08752.6% (39.1–68.7%) n=608
Population 65+15.6%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.0% (11.5–27.9%) n=617
Median age50.5 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.3 yr (33.8–52.5) n=615
Median household income$77,153$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$61,577 ($42,745–$94,822) n=594
Median home value$98,300$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$215,100 ($120,900–$397,120) n=593
Median gross rent$1,288$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$908 ($659–$1,523) n=516
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TN median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth74.7 yr ± 1.6178.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30875.1 yr (72.6–78.1) n=587

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.61 years of 74.7, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured