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ZipVitals

ZIP code

37921

in Knoxville, TennesseePopulation 28,717

40.83/ 100

Ranked #26,167 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 18%)

Ranked #309 of 616 Tennessee ZIPs (bottom 50%)

Ranked #44 of 72 Knoxville, TN ZIPs (bottom 39%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Mental-health provider access

0.21 per 1,000 residents

in the top 4.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST97th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The number of mental-health clinics located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the top 4.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US95th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

100%

at the national maximum

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of residents served by public water systems where PFAS — man-made “forever chemicals” that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down — were detected in EPA testing.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Subsidized affordable housing

433 units

in the top 5.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST94th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

Cognitive disability

20.9%

in the top 6.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST83rd
US94th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions.

Full methodology ›

Transit access

4.4 per 1,000 residents

in the top 6.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST94th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The number of public-transit stops inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

39.4 per million

in the top 7.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST88th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the top 9.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST82nd
US91st
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Fiber broadband

95.5%

in the top 10.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST69th
US90th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes where fiber-optic internet service is available.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

73 intersections/sq mi

in the top 15% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST91st
US85th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

The read

ZIP 37921, one of several in Knoxville, Tennessee, by its overall standing, sits in the bottom 18% nationally (26,167th) and the bottom 50% of Tennessee (309th).

continue reading

The measures fall on both sides of the ledger for this area: mental-health providers rests in the top 4.0% nationally, subsidized affordable housing lies in the top 5.3% nationally, and transit sits in the top 6.2% nationally. Fiber broadband settles in the top 10.0% nationally. Distance to a community health center registers at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Set against that, modeled industrial-pollution burden stands in the top 4.7% nationally, and PFAS in drinking water lands at the national maximum. Modeled cognitive disability is in the top 6.3% nationally, and air-toxics cancer risk resides in the top 7.2% nationally. Modeled expected annual loss rests in the top 9.4% nationally.

Held up against its neighbors, industrial-pollution burden runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Defined in plain terms, industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. PFAS in drinking water is the family of man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down. Air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. The nearest ZIP ranking healthier overall is ZIP 37849, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Knoxville, TN metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 61%

16%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 91%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 45%

21%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 54%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 17%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 17%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 19%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 2%

8%

Disability

healthier than 21%

7%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 78%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 67%

16%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 76%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 92%

5%

About typical

Disability

healthier than 48%

7%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 13%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 17%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 36%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 7%

8%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 76%

21%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 69%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 97%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 45%

16%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 20%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 20%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 30%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 11%

8%

Disability

healthier than 34%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 74.2 ± 1.1 years. A median household income of $60,013 predicts 78.1 years — 3.9 years below.

    Ranked #5,007 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Highest-risk tenth

    Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale

    Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 39.4 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 74.2 ± 1.1 years.

    Ranked #1,559 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults29.2%26.5–31.9
High blood pressure among adults38.6%35.3–41.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.1%6.4–7.8
Current asthma among adults11.6%10.3–13.0
Coronary heart disease among adults6.6%6.0–7.3
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.4%8.4–10.4
Depression among adults32.1%28.6–35.7
Diagnosed diabetes among adults14.0%12.4–15.7
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened35.5%32.2–38.8
Obesity among adults38.4%33.6–43.3
Stroke among adults3.8%3.5–4.1
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years18.4%15.3–21.7
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years15.0%13.1–16.8
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure73.3%70.4–75.9
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.8%73.5–79.8
Cholesterol screening among adults83.9%81.9–85.7
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years63.0%58.2–67.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults53.0%49.6–56.4
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years74.3%66.7–80.7
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.5%13.0–18.1
Current cigarette smoking among adults20.3%18.0–22.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults29.4%25.9–32.9
Short sleep duration among adults38.3%33.4–43.3
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults25.6%23.1–28.3
Frequent mental distress among adults21.9%19.7–24.1
Frequent physical distress among adults16.0%14.2–17.7
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults20.9%18.9–23.0
Any disability among adults37.9%34.3–41.5
Hearing disability among adults7.3%6.5–8.2
Independent living disability among adults11.7%10.5–12.8
Mobility disability among adults17.4%15.6–19.3
Self-care disability among adults5.1%4.7–5.6
Vision disability among adults7.1%6.6–7.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TN median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate17.2%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36413.8% (5.1–26.1%) n=609
Uninsured 18–6417.5%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28614.0% (5.9–24.0%) n=615
No HS diploma (25+)14.1%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50511.6% (4.2–19.5%) n=613
Bachelor's or higher (25+)26.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50519.0% (10.0–42.6%) n=613
Unemployment rate (16+)3.9%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.0% (0.4–9.6%) n=613
Households without a vehicle4.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.9% (0.3–10.1%) n=608
Broadband subscription85.2%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32286.7% (76.0–94.9%) n=608
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)30.9%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.4% (11.8–33.6%) n=608
Homeownership rate59.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32277.7% (53.4–91.5%) n=608
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.9%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.5% (0.0–4.5%) n=608
Foreign-born population7.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.0–8.3%) n=617
Single-parent households41.9%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08752.6% (39.1–68.7%) n=608
Population 65+12.9%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.0% (11.5–27.9%) n=617
Median age34.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.3 yr (33.8–52.5) n=615
Median household income$60,013$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$61,577 ($42,745–$94,822) n=594
Median home value$226,300$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$215,100 ($120,900–$397,120) n=593
Median gross rent$1,233$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$908 ($659–$1,523) n=516
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TN median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth74.2 yr ± 0.5678.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30875.1 yr (72.6–78.1) n=587

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.56 years of 74.2, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured