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ZipVitals

ZIP code

36477

in Samson, AlabamaPopulation 4,610

37.82/ 100

Ranked #28,122 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 12.3%)

Ranked #471 of 619 Alabama ZIPs (bottom 24%)

Ranked #19 of 22 Dothan, AL ZIPs (bottom 13.7%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Arsenic in groundwater

1.2%

in the bottom 5.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST38th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

144.4 days/year

in the top 6.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST89th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

High cholesterol

43.4%

in the top 9.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST62nd
US91st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with high cholesterol, among those who have ever been screened for it.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the bottom 19% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST2nd
US19th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

The read

Samson, Alabama (ZIP 36477) ranks in the bottom 12.3% nationally (28,122nd) and the bottom 24% of Alabama (471st).

continue reading

A profile of give and take, with clear readings each way: modeled arsenic resides in the bottom 5.9% nationally, and pfas stands in the bottom 12.8% nationally. On the other side, modeled humid heat sits in the top 6.2% nationally, and short sleep resides in the top 10.5% nationally. Home broadband subscription stands in the bottom 11.3% nationally, modeled high cholesterol sits in the top 9.0% nationally, and modeled independent living disability resides in the top 11.9% nationally. Modeled tooth loss stands in the top 12.1% nationally, hearing disability sits in the top 12.7% nationally, and fair or poor health resides in the top 13.7% nationally.

For context, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. Humid heat is a modeled heat-stress measure combining temperature, humidity, sun, and wind to gauge heat on the body outdoors. The closest ZIP that ranks healthier overall is ZIP 32433, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Dothan, AL metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 81%

14%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 56%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 13%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 16%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 24%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 13%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 18%

8%

Disability

healthier than 12%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 18%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 72%

14%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 60%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 38%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 31%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 12%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 23%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 15%

8%

Disability

healthier than 35%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 19%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 76%

14%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 57%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 33%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 14%

16%

Preventive Care

in the bottom 0.00%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 5%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 19%

8%

Disability

healthier than 29%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 14%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Clean environment, heavy chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 81.0; chronic-disease standing 13.4 — 68 points apart, cleaner on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #1,211 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults34.4%30.9–37.9
High blood pressure among adults44.8%40.5–49.0
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.3%8.4–10.1
Current asthma among adults10.6%9.4–12.0
Coronary heart disease among adults9.1%8.2–10.1
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults11.2%9.9–12.6
Depression among adults26.1%22.4–30.0
Diagnosed diabetes among adults16.2%14.2–18.3
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened43.4%39.0–47.7
Obesity among adults42.0%34.0–50.2
Stroke among adults4.9%4.4–5.4
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years22.1%18.4–26.0
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years12.6%10.5–15.0
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure79.2%76.5–81.6
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults79.5%75.8–82.6
Cholesterol screening among adults84.2%82.0–86.1
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years62.9%57.7–67.8
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults49.3%45.3–53.4
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years72.3%63.8–79.6
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults14.1%11.5–16.9
Current cigarette smoking among adults20.0%17.3–22.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults32.3%27.4–37.4
Short sleep duration among adults41.6%34.7–48.7
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults27.7%24.4–31.1
Frequent mental distress among adults18.8%16.7–21.0
Frequent physical distress among adults17.3%15.3–19.4
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults19.0%16.9–21.2
Any disability among adults41.2%36.5–46.0
Hearing disability among adults10.6%9.5–11.8
Independent living disability among adults11.9%10.6–13.3
Mobility disability among adults20.6%18.1–23.3
Self-care disability among adults5.7%5.1–6.3
Vision disability among adults7.2%6.5–8.0
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults24.9%21.4–28.7
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults21.6%18.6–24.7
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults16.3%13.9–18.9
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults14.4%12.5–16.6
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults10.6%9.3–12.0
Loneliness among adults35.1%30.1–40.3
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults9.8%8.5–11.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)AL median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate19.3%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36415.4% (5.1–31.1%) n=623
Uninsured 18–6428.2%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28613.7% (5.2–25.2%) n=625
No HS diploma (25+)21.9%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50513.2% (3.6–23.0%) n=626
Bachelor's or higher (25+)10.1%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50516.9% (6.9–38.8%) n=626
Unemployment rate (16+)7.8%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–11.0%) n=622
Households without a vehicle7.2%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.0% (0.0–12.1%) n=622
Broadband subscription76.2%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32284.9% (68.8–94.9%) n=622
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)19.1%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.3% (10.1–35.0%) n=622
Homeownership rate75.2%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32278.3% (54.7–92.5%) n=622
Crowded housing (>1 per room)2.7%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.3% (0.0–4.2%) n=622
Foreign-born population3.2%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.3% (0.0–6.2%) n=628
Single-parent households50.9%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08750.9% (35.0–68.6%) n=617
Population 65+20.7%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.0% (11.9–29.2%) n=628
Median age45.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.3 yr (33.4–52.9) n=621
Median household income$50,517$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$55,896 ($37,738–$88,230) n=587
Median home value$115,400$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$160,950 ($87,300–$292,680) n=568
Median gross rent$764$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$856 ($625–$1,266) n=503
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)AL median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth74.0 yr ± 0.5278.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30874.7 yr (72.1–78.3) n=599

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.52 years of 74.0, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured