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ZipVitals

ZIP code

23901

in Farmville, VirginiaPopulation 15,173

46.40/ 100

Ranked #20,868 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 35%)

Ranked #604 of 873 Virginia ZIPs (bottom 31%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Distance to an emergency room

29.6 mi

in the top 2.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare-certified hospital with an emergency room.

Full methodology ›

Transit access

4.6 per 1,000 residents

in the top 5.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST94th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The number of public-transit stops inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Natural-disaster risk

in the top 7.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

Outpatient-care access

0.47 per 1,000 residents

in the top 8.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST92nd
US91st
Definition & source ›

The number of outpatient clinics located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Physician access

1.6 per 1,000 residents

in the top 10.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST90th
US90th
Definition & source ›

The number of physicians’ offices located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the bottom 11.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST9th
US11th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Elder-services access

0.13 per 1,000 residents

in the top 11.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST93rd
US89th
Definition & source ›

The number of services for older adults and people with disabilities inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Pharmacy access

0.33 per 1,000 residents

in the top 11.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST91st
US89th
Definition & source ›

The number of pharmacies located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Lack of transportation

11.6%

in the top 15.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US85th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who lacked reliable transportation in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Slow internet speeds

0.64%

in the top 16% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US84th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes whose fastest available download speed is under 10 Mbps.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite measure, ZIP 23901, one of several in Farmville, Virginia sits in the bottom 35% nationally (20,868th) and the bottom 31% of Virginia (604th).

continue reading

The profile cuts both ways, and the readings bear that out: transit rests in the top 5.8% nationally, outpatient sits in the top 8.9% nationally, and physicians registers in the top 10.4% nationally. Subsidized affordable housing lands in the top 10.7% nationally, and modeled industrial-pollution burden resides in the bottom 11.0% nationally. Distance to a community health center lies at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Elder services settles in the top 11.4% nationally, and pharmacy stands in the top 11.4% nationally. Working the other way, distance to an emergency room is in the top 2.0% nationally, and modeled disaster risk rests in the top 7.5% nationally.

Compared with the ZIPs that surround it, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In plain language, disaster risk is the area's national rank on its highest non-flood peril in FEMA's modeled Risk Index, like wildfire or quake. Industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Subsidized affordable housing is the main federal tax-credit program (HUD) funding affordable rental housing, counted as local units it supports. ZIP 23909, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 72%

14%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 50%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 45%

11%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 54%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 33%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 28%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 25%

8%

Disability

healthier than 24%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 39%

5%

Lifting this score

Healthcare Access

healthier than 61%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 50%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 56%

14%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 24%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 25%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 30%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 18%

8%

Disability

healthier than 28%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 27%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults29.4%27.1–31.9
High blood pressure among adults40.0%37.0–43.2
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.7%7.1–8.2
Current asthma among adults11.7%10.6–13.0
Coronary heart disease among adults7.7%7.1–8.3
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.6%7.9–9.5
Depression among adults23.9%21.2–26.9
Diagnosed diabetes among adults15.2%13.8–16.8
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.2%35.1–41.4
Obesity among adults39.6%33.7–45.8
Stroke among adults4.5%4.2–4.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years17.2%14.8–20.0
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years11.1%9.7–12.7
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.7%76.0–79.5
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults79.2%76.4–81.8
Cholesterol screening among adults84.1%82.4–85.8
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years68.9%65.3–72.4
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults62.3%59.2–65.4
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years76.7%71.2–81.8
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults13.5%11.5–15.7
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.6%13.9–17.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults29.7%26.3–33.5
Short sleep duration among adults38.6%33.6–44.2
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults24.1%21.9–26.5
Frequent mental distress among adults19.3%17.5–21.2
Frequent physical distress among adults15.6%14.2–17.1
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults18.4%16.7–20.3
Any disability among adults38.2%34.9–41.9
Hearing disability among adults7.7%7.0–8.4
Independent living disability among adults11.0%10.1–12.1
Mobility disability among adults18.0%16.4–19.8
Self-care disability among adults5.0%4.7–5.4
Vision disability among adults6.9%6.3–7.4
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults24.6%21.7–27.7
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults20.5%18.1–22.8
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults18.9%16.6–21.1
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults15.8%13.9–17.6
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults11.6%10.3–12.8
Loneliness among adults36.5%32.5–40.8
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults11.0%9.7–12.2
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)VA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate14.2%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.2% (2.0–22.9%) n=863
Uninsured 18–647.3%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2868.3% (0.0–19.2%) n=861
No HS diploma (25+)13.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.2% (1.9–20.7%) n=872
Bachelor's or higher (25+)32.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50526.0% (9.2–59.8%) n=872
Unemployment rate (16+)2.7%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.2% (0.0–8.2%) n=860
Households without a vehicle8.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.6% (0.0–11.3%) n=862
Broadband subscription82.2%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32287.9% (69.5–97.9%) n=862
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)34.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32223.1% (10.8–38.1%) n=862
Homeownership rate56.4%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32278.1% (52.2–95.9%) n=862
Crowded housing (>1 per room)2.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.7% (0.0–4.0%) n=862
Foreign-born population3.7%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5532.9% (0.0–17.0%) n=874
Single-parent households48.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.3% (38.2–78.2%) n=855
Population 65+19.1%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (10.8–37.3%) n=874
Median age34.4 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (34.0–59.2) n=864
Median household income$55,886$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$73,854 ($46,504–$141,698) n=804
Median home value$229,400$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$274,800 ($123,240–$642,380) n=789
Median gross rent$915$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,144 ($742–$2,191) n=615
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)VA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy unavailable for this ZIP — fewer than 80% of the census tracts that make it up could be matched across the 2010→2020 tract-boundary revision, so no value is published rather than an unreliable one. See how coverage gaps are handled.
More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured