ZIP code
20019
in Washington, District of ColumbiaPopulation 63,380
47.25/ 100
Ranked #19,867 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 38%)
Ranked #25 of 28 District of Columbia ZIPs (bottom 10.8%)
Ranked #297 of 308 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV ZIPs (bottom 3.6%)
Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.
What defines this ZIP
Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.
Subsidized affordable housing
4,607 units
in the top 0.04% nationally
Higher is healthier
ST98thUS99thDefinition & source ›
The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.
Full methodology ›Loneliness
42.5%
in the top 1.6% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST78thUS98thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults who report feeling lonely.
Full methodology ›Households without a vehicle
36.5%
in the top 1.8% nationally
Lower is healthier
US98thDefinition & source ›
The share of households with no vehicle available.
Full methodology ›Housing insecurity
25.6%
in the top 3.7% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST85thUS96thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months.
Full methodology ›Utility shut-off threat
18.1%
in the top 3.7% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST85thUS96thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults whose household was threatened with a utility shut-off in the past 12 months.
Full methodology ›Transit access
5.4 per 1,000 residents
in the top 4.3% nationally
Higher is healthier
ST38thUS96thDefinition & source ›
The number of public-transit stops inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.
Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.
Full methodology ›Air-toxics cancer risk
40 per million
in the top 4.5% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST1stUS96thDefinition & source ›
The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.
Full methodology ›Lack of transportation
16.4%
in the top 4.6% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST85thUS95thDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults who lacked reliable transportation in the past 12 months.
Full methodology ›Hearing disability
4.4%
in the bottom 3.2% nationally
Lower is healthier
ST85thUS3rdDefinition & source ›
The estimated share of adults who are deaf or have serious difficulty hearing.
Full methodology ›Unemployment rate
13.8%
in the top 4.7% nationally
Lower is healthier
US95thDefinition & source ›
The share of the civilian labor force that is unemployed.
Full methodology ›The read
ZIP 20019, one of several in Washington, District of Columbia, by its composite score, sits in the bottom 38% nationally (19,867th) and the bottom 10.8% of the District of Columbia (25th).
The measures that matter most for this area lead the way: modeled loneliness registers in the top 1.6% nationally, and households without a vehicle settles in the top 1.8% nationally. Modeled housing insecurity sits in the top 3.7% nationally, and utility shutoff lies in the top 3.7% nationally. Modeled air-toxics cancer risk rests in the top 4.5% nationally, modeled transportation resides in the top 4.6% nationally, and unemployment is in the top 4.7% nationally. On the better side, subsidized affordable housing lands in the top 0.04% nationally, transit stands in the top 4.3% nationally, and modeled hearing disability registers in the bottom 3.2% nationally.
Next to the surrounding area, subsidized affordable housing runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For anyone unfamiliar, air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Subsidized affordable housing is the main federal tax-credit program (HUD) funding affordable rental housing, counted as local units it supports. For a healthier comparison close by, see ZIP 20002, just across the boundary.
What’s driving this score
Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area.
Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.
Lifting this score
Healthcare Access
healthier than 85%
5%
About typical
Chronic Disease Burden
healthier than 46%
21%
Preventive Care
healthier than 47%
13%
Mental Health
healthier than 57%
8%
Climate / Disaster Risk
healthier than 50%
5%
Holding it back
Social Need / SDOH
healthier than 20%
16%
Environmental Hazard
healthier than 39%
14%
Risk Behavior
healthier than 17%
11%
Disability
healthier than 23%
7%
Lifting this score
Environmental Hazard
healthier than 96%
14%
About typical
Preventive Care
healthier than 48%
13%
Healthcare Access
healthier than 41%
5%
Holding it back
Chronic Disease Burden
in the bottom 0.00%
21%
Social Need / SDOH
healthier than 15%
16%
Risk Behavior
healthier than 15%
11%
Mental Health
healthier than 22%
8%
Disability
healthier than 11%
7%
Climate / Disaster Risk
healthier than 30%
5%
Lifting this score
Healthcare Access
healthier than 84%
5%
About typical
Climate / Disaster Risk
healthier than 40%
5%
Holding it back
Chronic Disease Burden
healthier than 12%
21%
Social Need / SDOH
healthier than 4%
16%
Environmental Hazard
healthier than 26%
14%
Preventive Care
healthier than 20%
13%
Risk Behavior
healthier than 2%
11%
Mental Health
healthier than 16%
8%
Disability
in the bottom 1.0%
7%
“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›
Findings that name this ZIP
3 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.
Below what income predicts
The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes
Estimated life expectancy is 70.9 ± 1.0 years. A median household income of $58,296 predicts 77.9 years — 7.0 years below.
Ranked #5,810 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.
Below its nearby ZIPs
The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors
Estimated life expectancy is 70.9 ± 1.0 years. The 46 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 79.3 years — 8.4 years below them.
Ranked #3,675 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.
Highest-risk tenth
Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale
Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 40.0 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 70.9 ± 1.0 years.
Ranked #504 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.
Nearby & similar ZIPs
Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.
Nearby
20002
District of Columbiashares a border
Score 65.20
Closest healthier
20003
District of Columbiashares a border
Score 67.33
Similar health profile
18706
Pennsylvania95% similar profile
Score 45.07
How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured
Evidence
Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.
Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Arthritis among adults | 23.8% | 21.1–26.7 |
| High blood pressure among adults | 41.5% | 37.6–45.6 |
| Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults | 4.9% | 4.5–5.4 |
| Current asthma among adults | 12.9% | 11.6–14.4 |
| Coronary heart disease among adults | 5.7% | 5.2–6.3 |
| Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults | 7.4% | 6.6–8.2 |
| Depression among adults | 20.7% | 17.4–24.5 |
| Diagnosed diabetes among adults | 14.0% | 12.4–15.7 |
| High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened | 35.8% | 31.7–40.1 |
| Obesity among adults | 34.6% | 28.2–41.6 |
| Stroke among adults | 5.2% | 4.9–5.6 |
| All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years | 21.5% | 18.3–24.9 |
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years | 9.8% | 8.4–11.4 |
| Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure | 76.3% | 73.8–78.8 |
| Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults | 80.0% | 76.4–83.5 |
| Cholesterol screening among adults | 88.7% | 87.2–90.2 |
| Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years | 66.5% | 61.8–71.0 |
| Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults | 53.3% | 48.3–58.0 |
| Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years | 74.8% | 68.2–80.7 |
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Binge drinking among adults | 16.9% | 14.6–19.7 |
| Current cigarette smoking among adults | 16.7% | 14.5–18.8 |
| No leisure-time physical activity among adults | 25.6% | 21.4–30.2 |
| Short sleep duration among adults | 42.9% | 36.8–49.0 |
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults | 23.9% | 21.5–26.4 |
| Frequent mental distress among adults | 17.7% | 15.8–19.7 |
| Frequent physical distress among adults | 13.8% | 12.4–15.3 |
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Cognitive disability among adults | 17.3% | 15.4–19.2 |
| Any disability among adults | 32.6% | 28.7–36.7 |
| Hearing disability among adults | 4.4% | 3.9–5.0 |
| Independent living disability among adults | 11.8% | 10.6–12.9 |
| Mobility disability among adults | 17.9% | 16.2–19.8 |
| Self-care disability among adults | 6.6% | 6.1–7.1 |
| Vision disability among adults | 8.5% | 7.9–9.2 |
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
| Measure | Crude prevalence | 95% CI |
|---|---|---|
| Lack of social and emotional support among adults | 31.5% | 27.7–35.4 |
| Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults | 32.3% | 29.4–35.1 |
| Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults | 35.2% | 31.4–38.9 |
| Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults | 25.6% | 23.0–28.2 |
| Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults | 16.4% | 14.7–18.0 |
| Loneliness among adults | 42.5% | 38.3–46.8 |
| Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults | 18.1% | 16.1–20.1 |
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
| Measure | Value | US median (p10–p90) | DC median (p10–p90) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Poverty rate | 26.2% | 10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,364 | DC distribution suppressed (n=26 < 30). |
| Uninsured 18–64 | 7.3% | 9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,286 | DC distribution suppressed (n=27 < 30). |
| No HS diploma (25+) | 13.3% | 7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,505 | DC distribution suppressed (n=29 < 30). |
| Bachelor's or higher (25+) | 27.9% | 23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,505 | DC distribution suppressed (n=29 < 30). |
| Unemployment rate (16+) | 13.8% | 3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,274 | DC distribution suppressed (n=29 < 30). |
| Households without a vehicle | 36.5% | 3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,322 | DC distribution suppressed (n=25 < 30). |
| Broadband subscription | 85.2% | 89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,322 | DC distribution suppressed (n=25 < 30). |
| Housing cost burden (≥30% income) | 44.7% | 23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,322 | DC distribution suppressed (n=25 < 30). |
| Homeownership rate | 41.8% | 78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,322 | DC distribution suppressed (n=25 < 30). |
| Crowded housing (>1 per room) | 5.6% | 1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,322 | DC distribution suppressed (n=25 < 30). |
| Foreign-born population | 6.4% | 2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,553 | DC distribution suppressed (n=29 < 30). |
| Single-parent households | 19.0% | 53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,087 | DC distribution suppressed (n=23 < 30). |
| Population 65+ | 13.6% | 19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,553 | DC distribution suppressed (n=29 < 30). |
| Median age | 34.4 yr | 42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,292 | DC distribution suppressed (n=28 < 30). |
| Median household income | $58,296 | $72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318 | DC distribution suppressed (n=22 < 30). |
| Median home value | $456,800 | $222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049 | DC distribution suppressed (n=22 < 30). |
| Median gross rent | $1,222 | $1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670 | DC distribution suppressed (n=22 < 30). |
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
| Measure | Value | US median (p10–p90) | DC median (p10–p90) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy at birth | 70.9 yr ± 0.49 | 78.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,308 | 80.1 yr (74.0–84.9) n=39 |
About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.49 years of 70.9, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.
More ZIPs to explore ▾More ZIPs to explore ▴
How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured