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ZipVitals

ZIP code

14134

in Sardinia, New YorkPopulation 32

57.08/ 100

Ranked #7,202 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 22%)

Ranked #859 of 1,730 New York ZIPs (top 50%)

Ranked #45 of 86 Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY ZIPs (bottom 48%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Poverty rate

71.9%

in the top 0.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of residents whose income is below the federal poverty line, from the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

Full methodology ›

Natural-disaster risk

in the bottom 0.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST2nd
US1st
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

Binge drinking

21.3%

in the top 2.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

100%

at the national maximum

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Home broadband subscription

100%

at the national maximum

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with a broadband internet subscription.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the bottom 4.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US4th
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a community health center

18.9 mi

in the top 9.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest federally funded community health center, which serves patients regardless of ability to pay.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

11.3%

in the top 14.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US85th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

The read

Overall, Sardinia, New York (ZIP 14134) lands in the top 22% healthiest ZIPs nationally (7,202nd) and the top 50% of New York (859th).

continue reading

The picture here is genuinely mixed, with readings on both sides: modeled disaster risk lands in the bottom 0.9% nationally, and homeownership sits at the national maximum. Home broadband subscription is at the national maximum, and modeled expected annual loss settles in the bottom 4.3% nationally. Unemployment resides at the national minimum, shared with about 15% of ZIPs. Households without a vehicle registers at the national minimum, shared with about 16% of ZIPs. On the other side, poverty rests in the top 0.6% nationally, modeled binge drinking stands in the top 2.7% nationally, and distance to a community health center lies in the top 9.0% nationally. Fiber broadband lands at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs.

Set beside the nearby areas, poverty runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. A note on the terms: disaster risk is the area's national rank on its highest non-flood peril in FEMA's modeled Risk Index, like wildfire or quake. Expected annual loss is FEMA's modeled estimate, in dollars, of average yearly harm to people from natural hazards. Distance to a community health center is a federally funded (HRSA) community health center serving everyone regardless of ability to pay. For a healthier nearby comparison, ZIP 14055, just across the boundary, ranks better overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 67%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 65%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 76%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 80%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 77%

8%

Disability

healthier than 81%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 80%

5%

Holding it back

Risk Behavior

healthier than 30%

11%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 8%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 81%

14%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 45%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 60%

16%

Disability

healthier than 57%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 51%

5%

Holding it back

Preventive Care

healthier than 39%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 21%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 37%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 8%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 61%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 81%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 64%

8%

Disability

healthier than 60%

7%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 49%

16%

Holding it back

Preventive Care

healthier than 31%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 23%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 36%

5%

Healthcare Access

in the bottom 0.00%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults27.4%24.5–30.4
High blood pressure among adults32.8%29.5–36.1
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.4%8.3–10.6
Current asthma among adults10.3%9.0–11.7
Coronary heart disease among adults7.5%6.0–9.0
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.2%5.3–9.2
Depression among adults20.2%17.4–23.3
Diagnosed diabetes among adults10.2%8.4–12.1
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.2%34.8–41.5
Obesity among adults32.6%27.8–37.3
Stroke among adults3.4%2.6–4.1
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years10.4%8.3–12.8
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years5.7%3.7–8.9
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.3%74.2–80.0
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults80.2%77.1–83.1
Cholesterol screening among adults87.9%84.9–90.6
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years70.2%66.5–73.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults68.4%65.5–71.0
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years76.7%70.9–81.8
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults21.3%18.2–24.4
Current cigarette smoking among adults14.0%10.1–17.9
No leisure-time physical activity among adults22.9%17.7–28.0
Short sleep duration among adults35.7%32.0–39.3
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults16.1%12.4–20.4
Frequent mental distress among adults15.7%13.2–18.1
Frequent physical distress among adults13.0%10.6–15.6
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults11.5%9.0–14.1
Any disability among adults24.2%19.3–29.2
Hearing disability among adults7.0%5.7–8.3
Independent living disability among adults6.7%5.2–8.3
Mobility disability among adults11.5%8.7–14.6
Self-care disability among adults3.3%2.5–4.1
Vision disability among adults3.8%2.9–4.8
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults23.3%19.3–27.9
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.3%7.2–14.3
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults9.3%6.4–13.1
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.8%7.3–12.8
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults6.1%4.8–7.9
Loneliness among adults29.0%24.9–33.7
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.1%4.7–7.6
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NY median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate71.9%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.5% (2.5–22.6%) n=1,734
Uninsured 18–640.0%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2865.0% (0.0–13.1%) n=1,734
No HS diploma (25+)48.1%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5057.1% (1.2–17.5%) n=1,743
Bachelor's or higher (25+)18.5%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50531.8% (13.9–62.1%) n=1,743
Unemployment rate (16+)0.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.4% (0.0–9.7%) n=1,730
Households without a vehicle0.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3225.7% (0.0–28.9%) n=1,730
Broadband subscription100.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32291.5% (81.1–98.3%) n=1,730
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)22.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32227.2% (14.2–45.5%) n=1,730
Homeownership rate100.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32280.2% (40.9–94.8%) n=1,730
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.0% (0.0–6.6%) n=1,730
Foreign-born population0.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5534.8% (0.0–28.7%) n=1,746
Single-parent households100.0%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.0% (36.7–74.5%) n=1,716
Population 65+56.3%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.0% (12.0–33.2%) n=1,746
Median age68.4 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.5 yr (34.6–56.1) n=1,733
Median household income$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$81,837 ($55,470–$145,610) n=1,626
Median home value$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$247,700 ($121,180–$801,380) n=1,629
Median gross rent$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,162 ($782–$2,359) n=1,367
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NY median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth79.3 yr ± 1.7278.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.9 yr (78.0–84.5) n=1,692

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.72 years of 79.3, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured