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ZipVitals

ZIP code

11976

in Water Mill, New YorkPopulation 2,952

68.63/ 100

Ranked #848 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 2.7%)

Ranked #128 of 1,730 New York ZIPs (top 7.4%)

Ranked #253 of 853 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ ZIPs (top 30%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Median household income

$180,250

in the top 1.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The middle household income in this ZIP — half of households earn more, half earn less — in dollars per year.

Full methodology ›

Loneliness

25.5%

in the bottom 0.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report feeling lonely.

Full methodology ›

PFOA in drinking water

100%

at the national maximum

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of residents served by public water systems where PFOA, one of the man-made “forever chemicals,” was detected in EPA testing.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

PFOS in drinking water

100%

at the national maximum

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of residents served by public water systems where PFOS, one of the most common “forever chemicals,” was detected in EPA testing.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Distance to an emergency room

27.4 mi

in the top 2.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare-certified hospital with an emergency room.

Full methodology ›

Grocery access

0.36 per 1,000 residents

in the top 2.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The number of full supermarkets inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one. ZipVitals’s food-access signal is derived from these in-ZIP densities — it is not USDA’s food-desert designation, which measures distance to the nearest supermarket. Where a leg is missing, a ZIP reads “not determinable,” never “not a food desert.”

Full methodology ›

Lack of transportation

4.4%

in the bottom 3.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who lacked reliable transportation in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Cognitive disability

8.6%

in the bottom 1.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US1st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility

23.5 mi

in the top 3.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST98th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest facility that handles enough hazardous chemicals to require an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases.

Full methodology ›

Utility shut-off threat

4.0%

in the bottom 3.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults whose household was threatened with a utility shut-off in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

The read

By its overall health score, Water Mill, New York (ZIP 11976) lands in the top 2.7% healthiest ZIPs nationally (848th) and the top 7.4% of New York (128th).

continue reading

Neither strongly one way nor the other, the measures sit mixed: household income registers in the top 1.7% nationally, and modeled loneliness sits in the bottom 0.7% nationally. Grocery rests in the top 2.8% nationally, and modeled transportation is in the bottom 3.2% nationally. Modeled cognitive disability stands in the bottom 1.4% nationally, distance to a hazardous-chemical facility settles in the top 3.5% nationally, and modeled utility shutoff lies in the bottom 3.8% nationally. Against that, PFOA in drinking water resides at the national maximum, PFOS in drinking water lands at the national maximum, and distance to an emergency room registers in the top 2.4% nationally.

Weighed against the ZIPs nearby, park land runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. To translate a couple of terms, PFOA in drinking water is one of the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down. PFOS in drinking water is a common one of the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is a plant handling large amounts of hazardous chemicals that must file an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases. Overall, the nearest healthier neighbor is ZIP 11968, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 76%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 88%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 79%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 98%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 91%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 98%

8%

Disability

healthier than 94%

7%

About typical

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 51%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 47%

5%

Nothing measured is holding this score back.

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 85%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 84%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 94%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 93%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 91%

8%

Disability

healthier than 85%

7%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 58%

21%

Holding it back

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 18%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 37%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 95%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 96%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 81%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 74%

8%

Disability

healthier than 63%

7%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 59%

16%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 20%

21%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 30%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 12%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults26.7%24.4–29.2
High blood pressure among adults33.3%30.5–36.1
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults11.1%10.2–12.1
Current asthma among adults10.0%8.9–11.1
Coronary heart disease among adults6.2%5.5–6.9
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults5.1%4.4–5.9
Depression among adults15.9%13.9–18.0
Diagnosed diabetes among adults9.5%8.2–10.7
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened42.5%39.5–45.5
Obesity among adults27.3%23.9–30.9
Stroke among adults2.9%2.6–3.3
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years4.5%3.7–5.5
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years3.9%3.2–4.7
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure80.3%77.7–82.6
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults84.1%82.0–86.0
Cholesterol screening among adults93.1%92.1–94.0
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years72.8%69.9–75.8
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults74.1%71.9–76.3
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years81.2%77.0–85.1
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.7%13.7–17.9
Current cigarette smoking among adults7.3%6.0–8.7
No leisure-time physical activity among adults19.2%16.7–21.9
Short sleep duration among adults34.0%31.0–37.2
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults12.5%10.8–14.2
Frequent mental distress among adults12.2%10.8–13.6
Frequent physical distress among adults10.7%9.4–12.1
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults8.6%7.5–9.8
Any disability among adults23.1%20.4–25.8
Hearing disability among adults5.8%5.1–6.5
Independent living disability among adults5.3%4.6–6.0
Mobility disability among adults10.9%9.5–12.5
Self-care disability among adults2.6%2.3–2.9
Vision disability among adults3.2%2.8–3.6
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults18.6%16.3–21.3
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults7.3%6.0–8.8
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults5.5%4.5–6.9
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults6.7%5.7–7.9
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults4.4%3.8–5.0
Loneliness among adults25.5%22.5–28.9
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults4.0%3.4–4.7
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NY median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate4.3%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.5% (2.5–22.6%) n=1,734
Uninsured 18–642.1%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2865.0% (0.0–13.1%) n=1,734
No HS diploma (25+)2.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5057.1% (1.2–17.5%) n=1,743
Bachelor's or higher (25+)73.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50531.8% (13.9–62.1%) n=1,743
Unemployment rate (16+)5.6%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.4% (0.0–9.7%) n=1,730
Households without a vehicle11.2%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3225.7% (0.0–28.9%) n=1,730
Broadband subscription85.7%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32291.5% (81.1–98.3%) n=1,730
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)42.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32227.2% (14.2–45.5%) n=1,730
Homeownership rate93.2%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32280.2% (40.9–94.8%) n=1,730
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.0% (0.0–6.6%) n=1,730
Foreign-born population11.3%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5534.8% (0.0–28.7%) n=1,746
Single-parent households65.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.0% (36.7–74.5%) n=1,716
Population 65+21.2%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.0% (12.0–33.2%) n=1,746
Median age52.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.5 yr (34.6–56.1) n=1,733
Median household income$180,250$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$81,837 ($55,470–$145,610) n=1,626
Median home value$2,000,001$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$247,700 ($121,180–$801,380) n=1,629
Median gross rent$3,250$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,162 ($782–$2,359) n=1,367
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NY median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth82.9 yr ± 0.8278.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.9 yr (78.0–84.5) n=1,692

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.82 years of 82.9, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured