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ZipVitals

ZIP code

11220

in Brooklyn, New YorkPopulation 90,652

50.60/ 100

Ranked #15,424 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 48%)

Ranked #1,403 of 1,730 New York ZIPs (bottom 19%)

Ranked #784 of 853 New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ ZIPs (bottom 8.1%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Households without a vehicle

62%

in the top 0.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with no vehicle available.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

51.6%

in the bottom 2.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Obesity

21.7%

in the bottom 1.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

21.6%

in the top 1.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

26.7%

in the bottom 2.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST6th
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Lead in tap water

10 ppb

in the top 2.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

US97th
Definition & source ›

The lead level at the 90th percentile of tap-water samples reported by the public water systems serving this ZIP, in parts per billion — the EPA requires action above 15 ppb.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Food insecurity

36.6%

in the top 2.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced food insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

190 intersections/sq mi

in the top 3.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST91st
US97th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Pharmacy access

0.6 per 1,000 residents

in the top 3.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST97th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The number of pharmacies located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Loud transportation noise

3.1%

in the top 3.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 65 decibels — around the volume of normal conversation.

Full methodology ›

The read

On the composite measure, ZIP 11220, one of several in Brooklyn, New York stands in the top 48% healthiest ZIPs nationally (15,424th) and the bottom 19% of New York (1,403rd).

continue reading

A balanced set of signals defines this area, not any single one: modeled obesity resides in the bottom 1.8% nationally, and walkability stands in the top 3.1% nationally. Pharmacy sits in the top 3.3% nationally. By contrast, households without a vehicle resides in the top 0.8% nationally, modeled colon screening stands in the bottom 2.7% nationally, and crowded housing sits in the top 1.0% nationally. Homeownership resides in the bottom 2.7% nationally, lead in tap water stands in the top 2.9% nationally, and modeled food insecurity sits in the top 2.9% nationally. Modeled loud transportation noise resides in the top 3.5% nationally.

Set beside the wider area around it, outer-floodplain exposure runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For clarity, lead in tap water is the EPA trigger, 15 parts per billion in tap samples, above which a water system must act on lead. Loud transportation noise is the modeled share of an area exposed to road, rail, and air noise at or above 65 decibels, near conversation volume. ZIP 11209, just across the boundary, ranks better overall among the ZIPs nearby.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 87%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 95%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 85%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 87%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 5%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 27%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 7%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 14%

11%

Disability

healthier than 31%

7%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 79%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 79%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 62%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 85%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 5%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 17%

14%

Preventive Care

in the bottom 0.7%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 8%

11%

Disability

healthier than 8%

7%

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 76%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 81%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 49%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 45%

8%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 4%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 38%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 3%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 7%

11%

Disability

healthier than 7%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

3 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Above what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 81.4 ± 1.1 years. A median household income of $69,883 predicts 78.7 years — 2.7 years above.

    Ranked #538 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Heavy environment, light chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 26.8; chronic-disease standing 86.7 — 60 points apart, heavier on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #15,397 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

  • Highest-risk tenth

    Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale

    Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 38.6 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 81.4 ± 1.1 years.

    Ranked #1,675 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults17.3%15.9–18.8
High blood pressure among adults27.8%25.9–29.8
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults3.9%3.6–4.2
Current asthma among adults8.7%7.9–9.5
Coronary heart disease among adults5.9%5.5–6.5
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults6.4%5.8–7.0
Depression among adults14.2%12.8–15.7
Diagnosed diabetes among adults14.5%13.2–15.8
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened39.4%37.1–41.6
Obesity among adults21.7%19.5–24.0
Stroke among adults3.5%3.3–3.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years19.8%16.9–23.1
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years16.6%14.9–18.2
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure70.9%68.4–73.2
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.3%74.1–78.3
Cholesterol screening among adults83.7%82.1–85.1
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years51.6%47.8–55.4
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults45.8%43.1–48.4
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years72.6%66.9–78.1
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults14.3%12.8–15.8
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.8%14.4–17.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults36.7%34.1–39.4
Short sleep duration among adults41.9%38.7–45.1
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults26.9%25.0–29.1
Frequent mental distress among adults15.5%14.2–16.9
Frequent physical distress among adults15.0%13.8–16.4
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults15.7%14.4–17.1
Any disability among adults31.0%28.8–33.4
Hearing disability among adults5.6%5.0–6.1
Independent living disability among adults10.1%9.3–11.1
Mobility disability among adults16.1%14.8–17.5
Self-care disability among adults5.4%5.0–5.8
Vision disability among adults8.9%8.3–9.6
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults36.9%33.8–40.1
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults36.6%33.8–39.4
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults28.0%25.5–30.5
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults24.2%21.9–26.6
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults15.0%13.5–16.6
Loneliness among adults39.7%36.5–43.1
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults12.6%11.2–14.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NY median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate22.9%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.5% (2.5–22.6%) n=1,734
Uninsured 18–6416.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2865.0% (0.0–13.1%) n=1,734
No HS diploma (25+)36.7%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5057.1% (1.2–17.5%) n=1,743
Bachelor's or higher (25+)27.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50531.8% (13.9–62.1%) n=1,743
Unemployment rate (16+)7.7%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.4% (0.0–9.7%) n=1,730
Households without a vehicle62.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3225.7% (0.0–28.9%) n=1,730
Broadband subscription88.4%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32291.5% (81.1–98.3%) n=1,730
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)48.6%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32227.2% (14.2–45.5%) n=1,730
Homeownership rate26.7%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32280.2% (40.9–94.8%) n=1,730
Crowded housing (>1 per room)21.6%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.0% (0.0–6.6%) n=1,730
Foreign-born population51.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5534.8% (0.0–28.7%) n=1,746
Single-parent households39.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.0% (36.7–74.5%) n=1,716
Population 65+14.6%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.0% (12.0–33.2%) n=1,746
Median age37.4 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.5 yr (34.6–56.1) n=1,733
Median household income$69,883$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$81,837 ($55,470–$145,610) n=1,626
Median home value$1,029,200$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$247,700 ($121,180–$801,380) n=1,629
Median gross rent$1,768$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,162 ($782–$2,359) n=1,367
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NY median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth81.4 yr ± 0.5478.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.9 yr (78.0–84.5) n=1,692

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.54 years of 81.4, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured