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ZipVitals

ZIP code

99174

in Steptoe, WashingtonPopulation 69

56.45/ 100

Ranked #7,816 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 24%)

Ranked #190 of 581 Washington ZIPs (top 33%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Walkability

330 intersections/sq mi

in the top 0.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Natural-disaster risk

in the bottom 0.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the bottom 0.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Fiber broadband

100%

at the national maximum

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes where fiber-optic internet service is available.

Full methodology ›

Housing-cost burden

56%

in the top 1.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The share of households spending 30% or more of their income on housing.

Full methodology ›

Transportation noise

0.00%

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

27.8%

in the bottom 2.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST11th
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

2.2%

in the top 4.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST82nd
US96th
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the bottom 4.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

0.00%

at the national minimum

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

The read

Overall, Steptoe, Washington (ZIP 99174) lands in the top 24% healthiest ZIPs nationally (7,816th) and the top 33% of Washington (190th), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

The picture here is genuinely mixed, with readings on both sides: walkability lands in the top 0.6% nationally, and modeled expected annual loss sits in the bottom 0.9% nationally. Fiber broadband is at the national maximum, and modeled transportation noise settles at the national minimum. Modeled short sleep resides in the bottom 2.7% nationally, industrial-pollution burden registers in the bottom 4.8% nationally, and humid heat rests in the bottom 6.3% nationally. On the other side, housing-cost burden stands in the top 1.7% nationally, modeled fine-particle lies in the top 4.0% nationally, and modeled tree cover lands at the national minimum.

Set beside the nearby areas, walkability runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. A note on the terms: expected annual loss is FEMA's modeled estimate, in dollars, of average yearly harm to people from natural hazards. Fine-particle is fine airborne particles about one-thirtieth the width of a hair, counted on modeled days above the EPA standard. Industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. For a healthier nearby comparison, ZIP 99130, about 1.8 miles away, ranks better overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 73%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 76%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 97%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 73%

8%

Disability

healthier than 65%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 97%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 37%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 38%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 5%

5%

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 90%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 85%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 91%

8%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 84%

5%

About typical

Disability

healthier than 44%

7%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 16%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 36%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 39%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 5%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults34.3%30.8–37.8
High blood pressure among adults39.0%35.2–42.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults13.1%11.7–14.6
Current asthma among adults11.1%9.9–12.5
Coronary heart disease among adults7.8%6.5–9.2
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.2%5.6–9.2
Depression among adults23.1%20.2–26.1
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.1%10.1–14.2
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened41.7%38.0–45.4
Obesity among adults31.2%26.7–36.0
Stroke among adults4.1%3.4–4.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years11.1%9.0–13.6
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years5.2%3.5–7.6
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure79.8%76.4–82.8
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.8%73.5–79.9
Cholesterol screening among adults89.4%87.3–91.1
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years69.4%65.5–73.3
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults68.0%64.9–70.8
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years75.0%68.5–80.9
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults14.6%12.3–17.0
Current cigarette smoking among adults10.6%7.6–13.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults16.7%13.0–20.6
Short sleep duration among adults27.8%24.1–31.9
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults16.5%13.1–20.3
Frequent mental distress among adults14.1%12.0–16.2
Frequent physical distress among adults14.8%12.3–17.3
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults11.9%9.7–14.3
Any disability among adults30.4%25.5–35.2
Hearing disability among adults8.8%7.4–10.1
Independent living disability among adults7.1%5.7–8.6
Mobility disability among adults14.4%11.5–17.6
Self-care disability among adults3.9%3.1–4.8
Vision disability among adults4.1%3.4–5.0
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)WA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate4.3%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.6% (3.5–22.3%) n=583
Uninsured 18–640.0%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2868.2% (1.8–22.7%) n=582
No HS diploma (25+)6.4%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5057.0% (1.5–16.5%) n=588
Bachelor's or higher (25+)21.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50527.4% (12.3–59.7%) n=588
Unemployment rate (16+)0.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.5% (0.0–9.7%) n=584
Households without a vehicle12.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.2%) n=580
Broadband subscription92.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32292.7% (81.1–97.4%) n=580
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)56.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32228.9% (14.6–40.6%) n=580
Homeownership rate88.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.2% (48.2–91.7%) n=580
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3222.6% (0.0–7.9%) n=580
Foreign-born population0.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5536.7% (0.3–27.6%) n=588
Single-parent households26.3%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.3% (40.5–76.0%) n=574
Population 65+15.9%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55318.9% (10.3–36.9%) n=588
Median age40.1 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.0 yr (32.9–58.8) n=584
Median household income$50,179$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$84,646 ($56,217–$132,145) n=547
Median home value$254,500$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$452,750 ($241,540–$826,380) n=542
Median gross rent$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,416 ($840–$2,197) n=476
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)WA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth82.5 yr ± 1.2778.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.2 yr (77.3–83.1) n=584

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.27 years of 82.5, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured