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ZipVitals

ZIP code

93906

in Salinas, CaliforniaPopulation 64,199

53.11/ 100

Ranked #11,921 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 37%)

Ranked #878 of 1,719 California ZIPs (bottom 49%)

Ranked #16 of 28 Salinas, CA ZIPs (bottom 43%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Outer-floodplain exposure

43.5%

in the top 1.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 0.2%-annual-chance flood band — the “500-year” zone, a lower but real 1-in-500 yearly chance.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

18.1%

in the top 1.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Uninsured (under 65)

18.9%

in the top 5.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST89th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.

Full methodology ›

Loud transportation noise

2.9%

in the top 4.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST75th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 65 decibels — around the volume of normal conversation.

Full methodology ›

Subsidized affordable housing

540 units

in the top 4.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST89th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

55.3%

in the bottom 5.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST23rd
US5th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

40 per million

in the top 4.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST73rd
US96th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the top 5.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST76th
US95th
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Housing insecurity

21.2%

in the top 7.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST83rd
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

High blood pressure

28.2%

in the bottom 6.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST18th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have high blood pressure.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite health measure, ZIP 93906, one of several in Salinas, California ranks in the top 37% healthiest ZIPs nationally (11,921st) and the bottom 49% of California (878th).

continue reading

The picture here is genuinely mixed, with readings on both sides: subsidized affordable housing stands in the top 4.1% nationally. Distance to an emergency room lies at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. On the other side, outer-floodplain exposure lands in the top 1.0% nationally, crowded housing sits in the top 1.5% nationally, and modeled uninsured is in the top 5.5% nationally. Modeled loud transportation noise settles in the top 4.0% nationally, colon screening resides in the bottom 5.2% nationally, and air-toxics cancer risk registers in the top 4.5% nationally. Modeled expected annual loss rests in the top 5.0% nationally, and housing insecurity stands in the top 7.4% nationally.

Read against the ZIPs closest to it, outer-floodplain exposure runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. To spell things out, air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Expected annual loss is FEMA's modeled estimate, in dollars, of average yearly harm to people from natural hazards. Outer-floodplain exposure is land with a lower but real 1-in-500 chance of flooding each year, nicknamed the "500-year floodplain". Close by, ZIP 93908, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Salinas, CA metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 93%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 74%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 77%

5%

Healthcare Access

in the top 0.00%

5%

About typical

Risk Behavior

healthier than 56%

11%

Disability

healthier than 46%

7%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 29%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 32%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 4%

13%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 79%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 63%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 70%

8%

Healthcare Access

in the top 0.00%

5%

About typical

Disability

healthier than 44%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 57%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 32%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 12%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 31%

11%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

in the top 0.00%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 63%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 63%

5%

Healthcare Access

in the top 0.00%

5%

About typical

Risk Behavior

healthier than 41%

11%

Disability

healthier than 44%

7%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 37%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 30%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 33%

13%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Heavy environment, light chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 32.6; chronic-disease standing 92.9 (top 10%) — 60 points apart, heavier on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #15,450 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

  • Highest-risk tenth

    Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale

    Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 40.0 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 79.8 ± 1.2 years.

    Ranked #504 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults17.4%15.2–19.6
High blood pressure among adults28.2%24.9–31.6
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults4.5%4.1–5.0
Current asthma among adults9.3%8.2–10.4
Coronary heart disease among adults4.9%4.4–5.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults4.5%4.0–4.9
Depression among adults18.6%15.8–21.5
Diagnosed diabetes among adults11.6%10.1–13.1
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened32.7%29.1–36.5
Obesity among adults31.2%25.4–37.4
Stroke among adults2.8%2.6–3.0
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years12.3%9.9–15.0
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years18.9%16.6–21.4
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure66.1%62.7–69.4
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults69.0%64.9–73.0
Cholesterol screening among adults81.7%79.6–83.7
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years55.3%49.9–60.3
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults54.7%50.9–58.2
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years69.6%60.8–77.1
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults17.1%14.2–20.3
Current cigarette smoking among adults11.5%10.0–13.2
No leisure-time physical activity among adults28.3%24.3–32.4
Short sleep duration among adults35.0%29.4–40.9
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults26.3%23.5–29.2
Frequent mental distress among adults17.3%15.4–19.2
Frequent physical distress among adults14.3%12.8–16.0
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults17.5%15.7–19.5
Any disability among adults31.4%27.6–35.2
Hearing disability among adults5.4%4.8–6.1
Independent living disability among adults8.8%7.9–9.8
Mobility disability among adults13.9%12.2–15.6
Self-care disability among adults4.3%4.0–4.7
Vision disability among adults7.1%6.5–7.7
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults30.5%26.8–34.6
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults25.3%22.4–28.6
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults20.1%17.8–22.7
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults21.2%18.9–24.0
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults12.4%11.2–14.0
Loneliness among adults37.6%32.9–42.9
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults9.8%8.6–11.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)CA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate9.9%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.6% (4.1–24.9%) n=1,714
Uninsured 18–6414.1%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2867.7% (1.7–17.9%) n=1,704
No HS diploma (25+)31.2%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.8% (1.4–30.9%) n=1,729
Bachelor's or higher (25+)18.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50531.3% (9.9–68.2%) n=1,729
Unemployment rate (16+)4.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2746.1% (0.8–12.0%) n=1,714
Households without a vehicle4.1%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.5% (0.0–12.2%) n=1,708
Broadband subscription93.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32293.4% (82.1–98.4%) n=1,708
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)38.6%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32238.6% (24.4–50.5%) n=1,708
Homeownership rate54.3%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32264.1% (31.9–86.4%) n=1,708
Crowded housing (>1 per room)18.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3224.8% (0.0–15.9%) n=1,708
Foreign-born population34.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,55318.9% (3.0–40.4%) n=1,730
Single-parent households40.9%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.4% (35.1–72.3%) n=1,692
Population 65+10.9%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55317.0% (9.7–35.7%) n=1,730
Median age33.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29240.1 yr (31.8–57.0) n=1,712
Median household income$97,555$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$93,448 ($54,188–$159,562) n=1,584
Median home value$638,500$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$659,800 ($300,520–$1,493,340) n=1,593
Median gross rent$2,151$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,912 ($1,113–$2,923) n=1,461
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)CA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth79.8 yr ± 0.6378.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.5 yr (76.7–83.8) n=1,665

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.63 years of 79.8, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured