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ZipVitals

ZIP code

89521

in Reno, NevadaPopulation 41,859

60.20/ 100

Ranked #4,708 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 14.7%)

Ranked #13 of 166 Nevada ZIPs (top 7.9%)

Ranked #5 of 32 Reno, NV ZIPs (top 16%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

6.5%

in the top 0.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST87th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the top 0.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Subsidized affordable housing

878 units

in the top 1.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST94th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

25.6%

in the top 4.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST69th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Obesity

26.3%

in the bottom 7.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST7th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

Median household income

$127,181

in the top 7.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST94th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The middle household income in this ZIP — half of households earn more, half earn less — in dollars per year.

Full methodology ›

Energy-cost burden

1.4%

in the bottom 4.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US4th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Natural-disaster risk

in the top 8.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US92nd
Definition & source ›

This area’s national rank on its single highest non-flood natural hazard — such as wildfire, tornado, or earthquake — in FEMA’s modeled National Risk Index; flooding is shown separately.

Full methodology ›

PFOA in drinking water

86.9%

in the top 9.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US90th
Definition & source ›

The share of residents served by public water systems where PFOA, one of the man-made “forever chemicals,” was detected in EPA testing.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

High blood pressure

28.8%

in the bottom 7.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST10th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have high blood pressure.

Full methodology ›

The read

In overall standing, ZIP 89521, one of several in Reno, Nevada comes out in the top 14.7% healthiest ZIPs nationally (4,708th) and the top 7.9% of Nevada (13th).

continue reading

The measures fall on both sides of the ledger for this area: subsidized affordable housing sits in the top 1.9% nationally. Distance to an emergency room settles at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. Modeled obesity registers in the bottom 7.8% nationally, and household income stands in the top 7.6% nationally. Modeled energy burden lands in the bottom 4.1% nationally. Set against that, modeled fine-particle is in the top 0.6% nationally, and industrial-pollution burden resides in the top 0.9% nationally. Modeled arsenic rests in the top 4.3% nationally, and disaster risk lies in the top 8.0% nationally. PFOA in drinking water sits in the top 9.9% nationally.

Relative to the ZIPs around it, industrial-pollution burden runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In plain terms, fine-particle is fine airborne particles about one-thirtieth the width of a hair, counted on modeled days above the EPA standard. Industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. The nearest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 89511, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Reno, NV metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 85%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 95%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 73%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 74%

8%

Disability

healthier than 86%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 90%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 81%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 49%

13%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 4%

14%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 88%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 95%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 82%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 84%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 85%

8%

Disability

healthier than 94%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 70%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 81%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 12%

14%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 90%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 87%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 65%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 77%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 77%

8%

Disability

healthier than 94%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 81%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 58%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 48%

5%

Nothing measured is holding this score back.

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Heavy environment, light chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 4.2 (bottom 10%); chronic-disease standing 84.5 — 80 points apart, heavier on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #17,214 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults25.6%23.0–28.3
High blood pressure among adults28.8%25.9–31.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.1%8.4–9.9
Current asthma among adults10.2%9.1–11.5
Coronary heart disease among adults5.4%4.9–6.0
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults5.7%5.0–6.3
Depression among adults20.8%18.0–23.9
Diagnosed diabetes among adults8.8%7.7–10.0
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened37.4%34.0–41.0
Obesity among adults26.3%22.2–30.8
Stroke among adults2.8%2.6–3.0
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years8.6%7.1–10.4
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.3%6.2–8.4
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure72.5%69.2–75.6
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.3%73.0–79.5
Cholesterol screening among adults87.9%86.3–89.4
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years66.7%62.8–70.5
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults67.8%64.7–71.0
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years74.4%68.5–79.8
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults18.6%15.9–21.4
Current cigarette smoking among adults10.3%8.8–11.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults17.3%14.7–20.1
Short sleep duration among adults36.0%31.9–40.4
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults16.2%14.4–18.1
Frequent mental distress among adults15.7%14.0–17.4
Frequent physical distress among adults12.2%10.8–13.5
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults12.0%10.6–13.4
Any disability among adults26.0%23.0–29.1
Hearing disability among adults6.6%5.9–7.4
Independent living disability among adults6.1%5.5–6.8
Mobility disability among adults10.9%9.6–12.2
Self-care disability among adults2.7%2.5–3.0
Vision disability among adults3.7%3.4–4.0
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults22.3%19.6–25.4
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.4%8.2–10.8
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults7.2%6.1–8.5
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults8.7%7.6–10.0
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults5.9%5.2–6.6
Loneliness among adults34.7%31.1–38.8
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults5.6%4.9–6.4
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NV median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate7.4%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.8% (2.1–25.8%) n=166
Uninsured 18–647.4%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28610.6% (0.0–26.0%) n=161
No HS diploma (25+)3.7%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5058.0% (0.0–23.5%) n=168
Bachelor's or higher (25+)51.1%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.7% (9.3–50.7%) n=168
Unemployment rate (16+)4.8%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2745.5% (0.0–10.7%) n=161
Households without a vehicle2.3%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.3% (0.0–13.0%) n=166
Broadband subscription96.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32292.5% (79.1–99.1%) n=166
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)25.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32231.4% (14.3–48.2%) n=166
Homeownership rate68.9%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32271.1% (45.6–94.0%) n=166
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.7%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3222.3% (0.0–9.2%) n=166
Foreign-born population12.3%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5539.7% (0.0–27.7%) n=168
Single-parent households50.7%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08751.7% (35.9–85.2%) n=162
Population 65+18.1%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.0% (9.9–41.6%) n=168
Median age41.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.5 yr (33.1–60.7) n=165
Median household income$127,181$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$78,357 ($48,420–$121,701) n=147
Median home value$667,700$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$407,300 ($143,940–$672,620) n=147
Median gross rent$2,147$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,442 ($837–$2,102) n=125
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NV median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth81.4 yr ± 0.6578.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.6 yr (75.4–82.3) n=151

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.65 years of 81.4, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured