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ZipVitals

ZIP code

87517

in Carson, New MexicoPopulation 388

53.02/ 100

Ranked #12,048 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 38%)

Ranked #75 of 337 New Mexico ZIPs (top 22%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Unemployment rate

26.4%

in the top 1.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of the civilian labor force that is unemployed.

Full methodology ›

Slow internet speeds

16.3%

in the top 1.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes whose fastest available download speed is under 10 Mbps.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

2.1 days/year

in the bottom 1.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST10th
US1st
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Housing-cost burden

0.00%

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of households spending 30% or more of their income on housing.

Full methodology ›

Transportation noise

0.00%

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

6.2%

in the bottom 2.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST7th
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Poverty rate

43.6%

in the top 2.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US98th
Definition & source ›

The share of residents whose income is below the federal poverty line, from the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

100%

at the national maximum

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Home broadband subscription

100%

at the national maximum

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with a broadband internet subscription.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

10 per million

in the bottom 2.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

The read

In overall standing, Carson, New Mexico (ZIP 87517) comes out in the top 38% healthiest ZIPs nationally (12,048th) and the top 22% of New Mexico (75th).

continue reading

The profile opens on the readings that matter most locally: unemployment sits in the top 1.2% nationally, slow internet speeds settles in the top 1.2% nationally, and poverty registers in the top 2.4% nationally. More positively, modeled humid heat stands in the bottom 1.3% nationally, housing-cost burden lands at the national minimum, and modeled transportation noise is at the national minimum. Modeled pfas resides in the bottom 2.3% nationally, and homeownership rests at the national maximum. Home broadband subscription lies at the national maximum, and modeled air-toxics cancer risk sits in the bottom 2.8% nationally.

Relative to the ZIPs around it, slow internet speeds runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In plain terms, pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. Air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Humid heat is a modeled heat-stress measure combining temperature, humidity, sun, and wind to gauge heat on the body outdoors. The nearest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 87529, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

in the top 0.8%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 93%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 70%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 98%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 50%

13%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 27%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 33%

16%

Disability

healthier than 32%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 22%

5%

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 62%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 83%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 90%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 86%

11%

Disability

healthier than 67%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 75%

5%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 59%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 42%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 30%

21%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults35.5%31.3–39.7
High blood pressure among adults42.1%37.2–46.8
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults11.9%10.7–13.2
Current asthma among adults10.3%9.0–11.6
Coronary heart disease among adults10.3%8.9–11.8
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.6%7.8–11.8
Depression among adults23.3%19.6–27.1
Diagnosed diabetes among adults14.9%12.6–17.3
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened39.8%35.2–44.6
Obesity among adults27.6%21.1–34.9
Stroke among adults5.0%4.3–5.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years12.4%9.9–14.9
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years8.3%6.5–10.6
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure79.3%75.6–82.6
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults73.7%69.5–77.6
Cholesterol screening among adults88.7%86.8–90.5
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years67.4%62.3–71.9
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults67.1%63.4–70.5
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years72.7%64.0–79.5
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults12.7%10.3–15.4
Current cigarette smoking among adults14.1%11.0–17.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults22.3%17.8–27.4
Short sleep duration among adults28.5%23.0–34.2
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults21.7%18.1–26.1
Frequent mental distress among adults14.4%12.4–16.5
Frequent physical distress among adults16.1%13.8–18.8
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.4%11.2–15.8
Any disability among adults34.0%28.8–39.5
Hearing disability among adults11.1%9.5–12.6
Independent living disability among adults8.8%7.4–10.5
Mobility disability among adults17.2%14.3–20.6
Self-care disability among adults4.9%4.2–5.9
Vision disability among adults5.9%5.1–7.0
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults21.0%17.6–25.0
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.9%10.1–16.1
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults11.7%8.9–14.7
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.3%7.6–11.2
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.3%6.1–8.6
Loneliness among adults29.7%25.1–35.1
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults7.6%6.3–8.9
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NM median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate43.6%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36415.0% (0.0–39.0%) n=347
Uninsured 18–640.0%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28612.5% (0.0–35.5%) n=339
No HS diploma (25+)0.0%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.2% (0.0–28.5%) n=350
Bachelor's or higher (25+)36.6%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50519.3% (0.0–51.7%) n=350
Unemployment rate (16+)26.4%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.8% (0.0–15.2%) n=339
Households without a vehicle0.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3222.3% (0.0–12.4%) n=347
Broadband subscription100.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32283.1% (53.2–100.0%) n=347
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)0.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32218.6% (0.0–41.4%) n=347
Homeownership rate100.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32283.2% (59.9–100.0%) n=347
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.4% (0.0–11.2%) n=347
Foreign-born population0.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.9% (0.0–15.7%) n=352
Single-parent households0.0%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08755.0% (28.8–100.0%) n=339
Population 65+0.0%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55322.8% (7.9–55.9%) n=352
Median age45.0 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29245.0 yr (31.2–67.3) n=339
Median household income$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$55,329 ($33,023–$90,174) n=265
Median home value$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$185,100 ($77,100–$382,920) n=255
Median gross rent$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$917 ($549–$1,408) n=173
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NM median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth81.0 yr ± 2.8878.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30879.5 yr (76.1–83.2) n=357

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 2.88 years of 81.0, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured