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ZipVitals

ZIP code

79718

in Balmorhea, TexasPopulation 629

31.97/ 100

Ranked #30,319 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 5.5%)

Ranked #1,793 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (bottom 4.1%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Uninsured (under 65)

34.4%

in the top 0.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.

Full methodology ›

Vision disability

12.8%

in the top 1.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are blind or have serious difficulty seeing even with glasses.

Full methodology ›

Fair or poor health

38.3%

in the top 1.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who rate their own general health as fair or poor.

Full methodology ›

Pharmacy access

1.5 per 1,000 residents

in the top 0.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The number of pharmacies located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Diabetes

22.6%

in the top 1.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been diagnosed with diabetes.

Full methodology ›

Self-care disability

8.3%

in the top 2.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with difficulty dressing or bathing.

Full methodology ›

Mobility disability

27.1%

in the top 1.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs.

Full methodology ›

Dry extreme heat

102 days/year

in the top 1.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

53.3%

in the bottom 3.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST13th
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Home broadband subscription

57.8%

in the bottom 2.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST2nd
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The share of households with a broadband internet subscription.

Full methodology ›

Cross-source signals

Health need and barriers to care documented here

On our reading, this ZIP code carries the overlap at its acute level: acute means at least three of the six health-need readings and at least three of the six access barriers apply to the same place.

These are two separate readings of public data that both apply to this place — never a claim that one causes the other, never a severity score, and never a statement about any person who lives here.

Health need documented here

  • People without health insurance
  • People living in poverty
  • Adults reporting fair or poor health
  • Chronic conditions

Barriers to reaching care

  • Distance to the nearest emergency room
  • Distance to the nearest community health center
  • Thin local supply of doctors

A reading appears below only where this ZIP code is among the most-affected 10% of US ZIP codes on it — one national bar, the same for every ZIP in the country.

See the full care-deserts analysis →

The read

By its overall health score, Balmorhea, Texas (ZIP 79718) lands in the bottom 5.5% nationally (30,319th) and the bottom 4.1% of Texas (1,793rd), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

The readings that matter most locally set the tone for the profile: modeled uninsured sits in the top 0.6% nationally, and vision disability rests in the top 1.5% nationally. Modeled fair or poor health is in the top 1.1% nationally, and diabetes stands in the top 1.3% nationally. Modeled self-care disability settles in the top 2.3% nationally, mobility disability lies in the top 1.6% nationally, and extreme heat resides in the top 1.4% nationally. Modeled colon screening lands in the bottom 3.6% nationally, and home broadband subscription registers in the bottom 2.6% nationally. On the encouraging side, pharmacy sits in the top 0.3% nationally.

Weighed against the ZIPs nearby, pharmacy runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. To translate a couple of terms, extreme heat is a modeled count of days a year reaching a dangerously high temperature, a leading weather hazard. Overall, the nearest healthier neighbor is ZIP 79734, just across the boundary. On a broader view, the area also shows documented health need overlapping with barriers to reaching care, sitting in the most-affected 10% of US ZIP codes on several need measures and several access barriers.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 99%

14%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 57%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 12%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 14%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 5%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 10%

11%

Disability

healthier than 2%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 3%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 1%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

in the top 1.0%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 61%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 4%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 6%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 21%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 13%

11%

Disability

healthier than 1%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 12%

5%

Healthcare Access

in the bottom 0.4%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults30.0%26.6–33.4
High blood pressure among adults44.1%39.7–48.6
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.2%6.4–7.9
Current asthma among adults9.6%8.5–10.8
Coronary heart disease among adults10.6%9.6–11.9
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults10.1%8.9–11.4
Depression among adults20.8%17.6–24.1
Diagnosed diabetes among adults22.6%20.0–25.4
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened42.8%38.2–47.3
Obesity among adults41.3%32.5–50.0
Stroke among adults5.7%5.2–6.3
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years24.2%20.4–28.3
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years34.4%29.6–39.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure80.1%77.2–82.5
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults75.0%70.8–78.6
Cholesterol screening among adults84.0%81.7–86.0
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years53.3%47.8–58.8
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults43.8%40.1–47.6
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years69.5%60.8–77.5
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults12.8%10.3–15.4
Current cigarette smoking among adults17.9%15.5–20.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults45.6%40.0–51.2
Short sleep duration among adults38.7%31.4–46.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults38.3%34.6–42.5
Frequent mental distress among adults17.7%15.7–19.6
Frequent physical distress among adults20.8%18.5–23.2
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults20.2%18.1–22.5
Any disability among adults46.2%41.3–51.0
Hearing disability among adults11.6%10.4–12.9
Independent living disability among adults13.3%11.8–14.9
Mobility disability among adults27.1%24.3–30.4
Self-care disability among adults8.3%7.4–9.3
Vision disability among adults12.8%11.6–14.3
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate29.1%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–6443.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)26.2%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)9.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)0.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle0.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription57.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)36.3%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate66.2%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)3.9%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population14.5%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households40.3%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+28.6%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age45.0 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$58,750$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$52,800$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.3 yr ± 1.8578.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (75.1–81.7) n=1,772

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.85 years of 78.3, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured