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ZipVitals

ZIP code

78941

in Flatonia, TexasPopulation 3,619

50.05/ 100

Ranked #16,172 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 50%)

Ranked #532 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (top 28%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Mental-health provider access

0.33 per 1,000 residents

in the top 1.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The number of mental-health clinics located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Dry extreme heat

83.5 days/year

in the top 4.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST54th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

150.2 days/year

in the top 4.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST71st
US95th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

62.9 mi

in the top 8.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST88th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

9.8%

in the bottom 8.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST12th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Uninsured (under 65)

16.8%

in the top 7.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST53rd
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.

Full methodology ›

Pharmacy access

0.33 per 1,000 residents

in the top 11.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST91st
US89th
Definition & source ›

The number of pharmacies located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Radon

0.8 pCi/L

in the bottom 8.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST48th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

The read

Overall, Flatonia, Texas (ZIP 78941) lands in the bottom 50% nationally (16,172nd) and the top 28% of Texas (532nd).

continue reading

A number of measures pull each way for this area: mental-health providers lands in the top 1.7% nationally. Unemployment sits at the national minimum, shared with about 15% of ZIPs. Distance to a Superfund site is in the top 8.0% nationally, modeled pfas settles in the bottom 8.5% nationally, and pharmacy resides in the top 11.5% nationally. Modeled radon registers in the bottom 8.9% nationally. Set against that, modeled extreme heat rests in the top 4.5% nationally, humid heat stands in the top 4.7% nationally, and uninsured lies in the top 7.9% nationally. Home broadband subscription lands in the bottom 13.2% nationally.

A note on the terms: distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. Radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. For a healthier nearby comparison, ZIP 77975, just across the boundary, ranks better overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 90%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 76%

8%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 49%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 45%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 59%

11%

Disability

healthier than 45%

7%

Holding it back

Preventive Care

healthier than 31%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 9%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 19%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 84%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 75%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 78%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 83%

8%

About typical

Disability

healthier than 55%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 46%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 35%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 39%

16%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 21%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults28.9%25.7–32.1
High blood pressure among adults39.1%35.0–43.2
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.6%8.8–10.6
Current asthma among adults9.5%8.5–10.6
Coronary heart disease among adults7.8%6.9–8.6
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.6%6.6–8.7
Depression among adults20.9%17.8–24.1
Diagnosed diabetes among adults14.5%12.7–16.3
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened40.6%36.3–44.9
Obesity among adults35.2%27.9–43.0
Stroke among adults4.0%3.7–4.5
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years12.5%10.3–15.1
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years16.8%14.4–19.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure80.4%77.7–82.7
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults77.4%74.1–80.6
Cholesterol screening among adults88.4%86.9–89.8
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years64.1%59.1–68.8
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults56.9%53.4–60.4
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years73.3%65.7–80.2
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.4%12.9–18.2
Current cigarette smoking among adults12.6%10.7–14.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults28.1%23.7–32.9
Short sleep duration among adults36.0%29.8–42.7
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults22.1%19.2–25.3
Frequent mental distress among adults15.4%13.6–17.2
Frequent physical distress among adults14.7%13.0–16.6
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.7%12.1–15.6
Any disability among adults33.9%29.7–38.4
Hearing disability among adults8.7%7.7–9.6
Independent living disability among adults8.2%7.2–9.4
Mobility disability among adults17.0%14.8–19.4
Self-care disability among adults4.2%3.7–4.7
Vision disability among adults5.7%5.1–6.4
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate11.4%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–6424.5%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)12.2%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)15.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)0.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle8.6%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription77.7%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)15.5%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate80.5%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)4.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population10.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households47.2%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+20.4%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age40.5 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$76,477$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$194,200$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$1,004$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.4 yr ± 1.4478.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (75.1–81.7) n=1,772

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.44 years of 78.4, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured