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ZipVitals

ZIP code

77550

in Galveston, TexasPopulation 23,489

44.37/ 100

Ranked #23,052 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 28%)

Ranked #1,048 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (bottom 44%)

Ranked #152 of 237 Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX ZIPs (bottom 36%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Floodplain exposure

79.6%

in the top 1.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the top 3.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US97th
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

170 intersections/sq mi

in the top 3.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST97th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

Outer-floodplain exposure

8.6%

in the top 4.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST89th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 0.2%-annual-chance flood band — the “500-year” zone, a lower but real 1-in-500 yearly chance.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Uninsured (under 65)

18.6%

in the top 5.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST62nd
US94th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.

Full methodology ›

Lead in tap water

0 ppb

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

US1st
Definition & source ›

The lead level at the 90th percentile of tap-water samples reported by the public water systems serving this ZIP, in parts per billion — the EPA requires action above 15 ppb.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

0.00%

at the national minimum

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

40%

in the bottom 5.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST8th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

Subsidized affordable housing

395 units

in the top 6.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST90th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the top 6.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST87th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Cross-source signals

Combined exposures in this ZIP

More than one environmental exposure stands out in this ZIP. Each is established independently and shown on its own above; they are grouped here for context — not because one causes the other.

The read

In overall standing, ZIP 77550, one of several in Galveston, Texas comes out in the bottom 28% nationally (23,052nd) and the bottom 44% of Texas (1,048th).

continue reading

The profile opens on the burdens that define it most: floodplain exposure lands in the top 1.2% nationally, modeled expected annual loss is in the top 3.0% nationally, and outer-floodplain exposure resides in the top 4.4% nationally. Modeled uninsured rests in the top 5.8% nationally, modeled tree cover lies at the national minimum, and homeownership sits in the bottom 5.3% nationally. More positively, walkability settles in the top 3.7% nationally, and lead in tap water registers at the national minimum. Distance to an emergency room stands at the national minimum, shared with about 11% of ZIPs. Subsidized affordable housing lands in the top 6.0% nationally.

Relative to the ZIPs around it, expected annual loss runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In plain terms, expected annual loss is FEMA's modeled estimate, in dollars, of average yearly harm to people from natural hazards. Lead in tap water is the EPA trigger, 15 parts per billion in tap samples, above which a water system must act on lead. Floodplain exposure is land with about a 1-in-100 chance of flooding each year, nicknamed the "100-year floodplain". The nearest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 77551, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 84%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 92%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 45%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 46%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 44%

8%

Holding it back

Preventive Care

healthier than 13%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 23%

11%

Disability

healthier than 23%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 8%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 72%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 92%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 41%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 44%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 42%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 31%

21%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 35%

11%

Disability

healthier than 27%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 37%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 94%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 91%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 56%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 43%

11%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 15%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 28%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 26%

8%

Disability

healthier than 26%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 39%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 75.3 ± 1.4 years. A median household income of $45,047 predicts 76.9 years — 1.6 years below.

    Ranked #2,019 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Below its nearby ZIPs

    The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors

    Estimated life expectancy is 75.3 ± 1.4 years. The 46 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 78.0 years — 2.7 years below them.

    Ranked #2,113 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults26.8%23.8–29.9
High blood pressure among adults40.7%36.7–44.7
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.1%6.4–7.7
Current asthma among adults10.5%9.3–11.7
Coronary heart disease among adults7.5%6.8–8.2
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.2%7.3–9.0
Depression among adults22.2%18.9–25.5
Diagnosed diabetes among adults16.0%14.2–18.0
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened37.3%33.2–41.5
Obesity among adults37.9%30.4–45.7
Stroke among adults4.4%4.1–4.7
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years15.6%12.6–18.8
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years18.6%16.6–20.6
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.8%75.2–80.2
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults75.4%71.7–78.9
Cholesterol screening among adults84.6%82.9–86.3
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years60.7%55.6–65.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults51.5%47.9–55.1
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years72.7%65.2–79.4
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.0%13.2–19.0
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.4%13.4–17.2
No leisure-time physical activity among adults31.5%27.1–35.8
Short sleep duration among adults39.5%34.6–44.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults26.1%23.3–28.7
Frequent mental distress among adults18.1%16.1–19.9
Frequent physical distress among adults15.5%13.8–17.2
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults16.7%14.9–18.3
Any disability among adults35.7%31.5–39.7
Hearing disability among adults7.6%6.8–8.5
Independent living disability among adults10.6%9.5–11.5
Mobility disability among adults18.5%16.5–20.5
Self-care disability among adults5.7%5.3–6.2
Vision disability among adults7.9%7.3–8.5
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate26.9%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–6425.2%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)11.9%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)34.5%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)7.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle14.9%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription89.3%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)42.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate40.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)2.2%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population13.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households48.2%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+20.4%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age39.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$45,047$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$325,900$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$1,205$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth75.3 yr ± 0.6978.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (75.1–81.7) n=1,772

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.69 years of 75.3, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured