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ZipVitals

ZIP code

77018

in Houston, TexasPopulation 31,031

58.58/ 100

Ranked #5,920 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 18%)

Ranked #176 of 1,868 Texas ZIPs (top 9.5%)

Ranked #41 of 237 Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX ZIPs (top 17%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Industrial-pollution burden

in the top 1.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Humid extreme heat

154.7 days/year

in the top 3.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST84th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year when modeled heat stress — temperature, humidity, sun, and wind combined — reaches levels hard on the body outdoors.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

40 per million

in the top 4.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US96th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

0.00%

at the national minimum

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

Median household income

$127,017

in the top 7.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST94th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The middle household income in this ZIP — half of households earn more, half earn less — in dollars per year.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the top 7.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST83rd
US92nd
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Energy-cost burden

1.5%

in the bottom 4.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Radon

0.5 pCi/L

in the bottom 0.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US1st
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Outer-floodplain exposure

4.4%

in the top 8.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST81st
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 0.2%-annual-chance flood band — the “500-year” zone, a lower but real 1-in-500 yearly chance.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Walkability

110 intersections/sq mi

in the top 9.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST89th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The number of street intersections per square mile — a standard street-connectivity measure; denser networks correlate with more walkable neighborhoods.

Full methodology ›

The read

By its overall health score, ZIP 77018, one of several in Houston, Texas lands in the top 18% healthiest ZIPs nationally (5,920th) and the top 9.5% of Texas (176th).

continue reading

Neither strongly one way nor the other, the measures sit mixed: household income is in the top 7.7% nationally, and modeled energy burden stands in the bottom 4.8% nationally. Modeled radon settles in the bottom 0.3% nationally, and walkability lies in the top 9.5% nationally. Against that, modeled industrial-pollution burden resides in the top 1.7% nationally, humid heat lands in the top 3.4% nationally, and air-toxics cancer risk registers in the top 4.5% nationally. Modeled tree cover sits at the national minimum, modeled expected annual loss rests in the top 7.8% nationally, and outer-floodplain exposure is in the top 8.1% nationally.

Weighed against the ZIPs nearby, outer-floodplain exposure runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. To translate a couple of terms, industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Expected annual loss is FEMA's modeled estimate, in dollars, of average yearly harm to people from natural hazards. Overall, the nearest healthier neighbor is ZIP 77008, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 89%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 90%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 67%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 83%

8%

Disability

healthier than 83%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 89%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 21%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 23%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 15%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 82%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 92%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 64%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 84%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 90%

8%

Disability

healthier than 84%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 80%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 89%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 13%

14%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 75%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 90%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 70%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 80%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 83%

8%

Disability

healthier than 77%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 69%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 87%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 41%

14%

Nothing measured is holding this score back.

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

3 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 78.2 ± 1.1 years. A median household income of $127,017 predicts 81.0 years — 2.9 years below.

    Ranked #3,929 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Heavy environment, light chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 8.6 (bottom 10%); chronic-disease standing 89.3 — 81 points apart, heavier on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #17,241 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

  • Highest-risk tenth

    Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale

    Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 40.0 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 78.2 ± 1.1 years.

    Ranked #504 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults19.8%17.6–22.0
High blood pressure among adults30.4%27.5–33.4
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults6.8%6.2–7.4
Current asthma among adults8.8%7.8–9.9
Coronary heart disease among adults4.9%4.4–5.4
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults4.7%4.1–5.3
Depression among adults20.4%17.9–23.0
Diagnosed diabetes among adults10.6%9.3–11.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened35.5%32.3–38.8
Obesity among adults33.8%29.4–38.1
Stroke among adults2.8%2.5–3.0
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years10.1%8.4–11.9
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years13.9%12.3–15.8
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure74.0%71.0–76.8
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults74.1%71.0–77.0
Cholesterol screening among adults87.1%85.7–88.6
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years61.8%58.0–65.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults62.3%59.5–64.9
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years74.1%68.0–79.6
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults18.9%16.3–21.6
Current cigarette smoking among adults10.2%8.7–11.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults19.7%17.1–22.5
Short sleep duration among adults35.9%32.5–39.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults16.0%14.2–17.9
Frequent mental distress among adults14.5%12.9–16.1
Frequent physical distress among adults10.9%9.6–12.2
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults12.4%11.0–13.7
Any disability among adults25.6%22.8–28.5
Hearing disability among adults5.6%5.0–6.2
Independent living disability among adults6.4%5.7–7.1
Mobility disability among adults11.1%9.7–12.4
Self-care disability among adults3.2%2.9–3.5
Vision disability among adults4.7%4.3–5.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate11.6%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36412.4% (3.5–26.4%) n=1,869
Uninsured 18–6416.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28622.3% (8.2–41.5%) n=1,862
No HS diploma (25+)7.5%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50512.2% (2.5–30.0%) n=1,881
Bachelor's or higher (25+)63.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.9% (9.0–51.4%) n=1,881
Unemployment rate (16+)4.8%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.4%) n=1,865
Households without a vehicle5.4%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.7% (0.0–10.8%) n=1,868
Broadband subscription91.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.2% (75.0–97.3%) n=1,868
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)31.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32226.2% (8.8–40.3%) n=1,868
Homeownership rate67.5%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (46.4–92.3%) n=1,868
Crowded housing (>1 per room)2.9%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3223.1% (0.0–9.0%) n=1,868
Foreign-born population12.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5538.1% (0.1–26.4%) n=1,886
Single-parent households37.0%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08748.5% (34.3–70.6%) n=1,861
Population 65+12.1%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55316.1% (8.6–30.1%) n=1,886
Median age36.0 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29238.3 yr (30.9–52.3) n=1,866
Median household income$127,017$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$69,983 ($46,006–$112,413) n=1,737
Median home value$584,600$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$210,500 ($97,060–$429,760) n=1,693
Median gross rent$1,293$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,154 ($764–$1,815) n=1,508
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)TX median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.2 yr ± 0.5878.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.2 yr (75.1–81.7) n=1,772

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.58 years of 78.2, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured