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ZipVitals

ZIP code

66510

in Melvern, KansasPopulation 684

52.96/ 100

Ranked #12,138 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 38%)

Ranked #163 of 682 Kansas ZIPs (top 24%)

Ranked #28 of 57 Topeka, KS ZIPs (top 49%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Transportation noise

20.4%

in the top 2.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

Loud transportation noise

2.3%

in the top 6.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 65 decibels — around the volume of normal conversation.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

29.6%

in the bottom 7.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST2nd
US8th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Distance to an emergency room

16.6 mi

in the top 8.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare-certified hospital with an emergency room.

Full methodology ›

Loneliness

28.3%

in the bottom 9.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST18th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report feeling lonely.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

1.4%

in the bottom 10.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US11th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a nursing home

9.5 mi

in the top 12.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US88th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing home.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

20 per million

in the bottom 25% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US25th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite measure, Melvern, Kansas (ZIP 66510) sits in the top 38% healthiest ZIPs nationally (12,138th) and the top 24% of Kansas (163rd).

continue reading

The profile cuts both ways, and the readings bear that out: modeled short sleep settles in the bottom 7.9% nationally, loneliness stands in the bottom 9.0% nationally, and arsenic is in the bottom 10.9% nationally. Modeled transportation rests in the bottom 13.7% nationally. Working the other way, modeled transportation noise sits in the top 2.4% nationally, and loud transportation noise registers in the top 6.0% nationally. Distance to an emergency room lands in the top 8.9% nationally. Fiber broadband resides at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Distance to a community health center lies in the top 11.4% nationally, and distance to a nursing home settles in the top 12.2% nationally.

In plain language, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Transportation noise is the modeled share of an area exposed to average road, rail, and air noise at or above 55 decibels. Loud transportation noise is the modeled share of an area exposed to road, rail, and air noise at or above 65 decibels, near conversation volume. ZIP 66856, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Topeka, KS metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 62%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 75%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 74%

8%

Disability

healthier than 66%

7%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 55%

21%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 39%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 34%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 25%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 8%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 63%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 78%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 87%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 66%

8%

Disability

healthier than 74%

7%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 40%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 41%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 36%

16%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 18%

5%

Lifting this score

Preventive Care

healthier than 61%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 84%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 73%

8%

Disability

healthier than 63%

7%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 55%

21%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 25%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 29%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 27%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 5%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults29.7%26.3–32.9
High blood pressure among adults37.1%32.9–41.1
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.9%8.9–10.9
Current asthma among adults10.0%8.7–11.1
Coronary heart disease among adults7.2%6.4–8.1
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.3%6.2–8.3
Depression among adults20.7%17.5–23.9
Diagnosed diabetes among adults11.2%9.6–12.7
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened39.0%34.5–43.2
Obesity among adults39.7%32.3–46.9
Stroke among adults3.4%3.1–3.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years11.8%9.5–14.4
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.3%5.8–9.0
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure80.0%77.2–82.5
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.2%74.6–81.3
Cholesterol screening among adults86.2%84.3–88.1
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years68.0%63.2–72.5
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults66.4%62.9–69.8
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years74.5%67.0–81.1
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.1%13.2–19.1
Current cigarette smoking among adults14.4%12.0–16.9
No leisure-time physical activity among adults25.4%20.9–29.8
Short sleep duration among adults29.6%24.2–35.6
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults17.1%14.5–19.7
Frequent mental distress among adults15.7%13.7–17.6
Frequent physical distress among adults12.5%10.9–14.1
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.7%11.9–15.5
Any disability among adults32.0%27.8–36.2
Hearing disability among adults8.6%7.5–9.5
Independent living disability among adults7.3%6.3–8.3
Mobility disability among adults13.9%11.8–15.9
Self-care disability among adults3.2%2.8–3.6
Vision disability among adults4.0%3.5–4.4
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults20.1%16.9–23.7
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.7%7.9–11.7
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults5.3%4.2–6.5
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults8.5%7.0–10.1
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults5.5%4.7–6.4
Loneliness among adults28.3%23.8–33.1
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.3%5.4–7.4
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)KS median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate14.8%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.8% (2.7–20.7%) n=688
Uninsured 18–6418.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28610.6% (2.3–24.2%) n=686
No HS diploma (25+)12.0%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.7% (1.1–14.8%) n=689
Bachelor's or higher (25+)16.6%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50524.0% (11.3–43.6%) n=689
Unemployment rate (16+)4.4%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2742.2% (0.0–7.1%) n=689
Households without a vehicle3.2%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3222.8% (0.0–8.3%) n=688
Broadband subscription86.3%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.4% (75.3–96.9%) n=688
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)18.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32219.5% (7.8–31.9%) n=688
Homeownership rate83.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32279.7% (59.7–94.6%) n=688
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.7% (0.0–4.6%) n=688
Foreign-born population2.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.1% (0.0–9.9%) n=692
Single-parent households51.9%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08755.7% (41.7–78.0%) n=684
Population 65+25.7%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.6% (11.9–35.1%) n=692
Median age46.0 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.9 yr (32.2–56.9) n=689
Median household income$57,262$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$67,738 ($49,860–$97,877) n=659
Median home value$178,300$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$135,800 ($68,740–$290,700) n=627
Median gross rent$691$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$820 ($592–$1,257) n=519
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)KS median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth79.4 yr ± 1.3678.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.9 yr (76.2–81.8) n=687

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.36 years of 79.4, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured