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ZipVitals

ZIP code

62326

in Colchester, IllinoisPopulation 2,236

48.25/ 100

Ranked #18,609 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 42%)

Ranked #921 of 1,368 Illinois ZIPs (bottom 33%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Broad coverage across health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Fiber broadband

98.6%

in the top 5.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST98th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes where fiber-optic internet service is available.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

19.1%

in the top 6.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST81st
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

9.3%

in the bottom 7.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST12th
US7th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Radon

3 pCi/L

in the top 9.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US90th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Mammography

68.4%

in the bottom 8.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST8th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the bottom 16% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST8th
US16th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Slow internet speeds

0.63%

in the top 17% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US83rd
Definition & source ›

The share of homes whose fastest available download speed is under 10 Mbps.

Full methodology ›

Dry extreme heat

17.9 days/year

in the top 25% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US75th
Definition & source ›

The average number of days per year with a modeled daily high of at least 95 °F.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

20 per million

in the bottom 25% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US25th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

High cholesterol

40.6%

in the top 27% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US73rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with high cholesterol, among those who have ever been screened for it.

Full methodology ›

Cross-source signals

Combined exposures in this ZIP

More than one environmental exposure stands out in this ZIP. Each is established independently and shown on its own above; they are grouped here for context — not because one causes the other.

The read

On the composite measure, Colchester, Illinois (ZIP 62326) stands in the bottom 42% nationally (18,609th) and the bottom 33% of Illinois (921st), based on limited data; treat as directional.

continue reading

Several signals sit on each side of the ledger here: fiber broadband stands in the top 5.6% nationally, and modeled pfas sits in the bottom 7.4% nationally. Crowded housing resides at the national minimum, shared with about 29% of ZIPs. Modeled industrial-pollution burden stands in the bottom 16% nationally. Working the other way, modeled arsenic sits in the top 6.9% nationally, radon resides in the top 9.7% nationally, and mammography stands in the bottom 8.6% nationally. Distance to a community health center sits in the top 11.5% nationally. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility resides at the national minimum, shared with about 31% of ZIPs. Modeled transportation noise stands in the top 17% nationally.

For clarity, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. Radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. ZIP 61420, just across the boundary, ranks better overall among the ZIPs nearby.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 41%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 52%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 57%

8%

Disability

healthier than 50%

7%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 37%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 34%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 32%

14%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 38%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 13%

5%

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 42%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 56%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 48%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 25%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 38%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 40%

13%

Disability

healthier than 34%

7%

Climate / Disaster RiskPartial

healthier than 20%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 18%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults31.4%27.8–35.3
High blood pressure among adults39.4%34.8–44.1
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.6%9.6–11.7
Current asthma among adults10.4%9.1–11.8
Coronary heart disease among adults8.1%7.2–9.2
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.1%7.8–10.6
Depression among adults22.5%18.9–26.2
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.1%11.2–15.1
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened40.6%35.7–45.4
Obesity among adults37.2%28.7–46.1
Stroke among adults4.1%3.6–4.6
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years12.3%9.9–14.9
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.5%5.9–9.3
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure79.2%76.0–82.0
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults79.3%75.6–82.5
Cholesterol screening among adults88.0%86.1–89.6
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years62.8%57.4–67.9
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults61.2%57.4–64.9
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years68.4%59.4–76.5
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults17.2%14.0–20.5
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.3%12.7–18.3
No leisure-time physical activity among adults24.1%19.7–29.0
Short sleep duration among adults34.7%28.1–42.0
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults20.3%17.2–23.6
Frequent mental distress among adults16.4%14.4–18.5
Frequent physical distress among adults14.7%12.7–16.8
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.6%11.6–15.6
Any disability among adults32.3%27.6–37.0
Hearing disability among adults8.7%7.6–9.8
Independent living disability among adults8.6%7.5–9.9
Mobility disability among adults15.9%13.4–18.5
Self-care disability among adults4.0%3.5–4.7
Vision disability among adults4.9%4.3–5.7
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults23.2%19.3–27.1
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.8%10.1–15.5
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults12.7%10.1–15.6
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.8%8.0–11.7
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults6.8%5.7–8.0
Loneliness among adults32.1%26.8–37.4
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.4%5.4–7.6
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IL median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate7.3%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.4% (3.4–21.4%) n=1,378
Uninsured 18–6411.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.6% (1.7–15.2%) n=1,375
No HS diploma (25+)5.7%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.5% (2.1–16.1%) n=1,377
Bachelor's or higher (25+)26.7%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.6% (9.3–49.2%) n=1,377
Unemployment rate (16+)3.5%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.7–10.0%) n=1,375
Households without a vehicle9.3%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.9% (0.0–11.8%) n=1,377
Broadband subscription82.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.4% (77.4–96.0%) n=1,377
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)21.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.2% (10.7–34.7%) n=1,377
Homeownership rate79.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32280.9% (61.0–94.1%) n=1,377
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.9% (0.0–4.1%) n=1,377
Foreign-born population0.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.4% (0.0–17.6%) n=1,378
Single-parent households53.7%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08753.8% (39.6–70.3%) n=1,372
Population 65+24.8%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.4% (12.1–28.7%) n=1,378
Median age40.9 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.1 yr (34.3–52.1) n=1,373
Median household income$65,000$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$75,429 ($50,714–$114,949) n=1,334
Median home value$119,000$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$154,250 ($86,310–$346,100) n=1,332
Median gross rent$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$934 ($675–$1,653) n=1,170
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IL median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.4 yr ± 1.2878.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.9 yr (75.5–82.2) n=1,348

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.28 years of 78.4, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured