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ZipVitals

ZIP code

61858

in Oakwood, IllinoisPopulation 2,639

47.96/ 100

Ranked #18,968 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 41%)

Ranked #947 of 1,368 Illinois ZIPs (bottom 31%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Arsenic in groundwater

18%

in the top 7.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST80th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Obesity

41.9%

in the top 13.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US87th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

Slow internet speeds

0.65%

in the top 16% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST90th
US84th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes whose fastest available download speed is under 10 Mbps.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

20 per million

in the bottom 25% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US25th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

26.7%

in the top 39% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST91st
US61st
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

The read

Oakwood, Illinois (ZIP 61858), in overall standing, comes out in the bottom 41% nationally (18,968th) and the bottom 31% of Illinois (947th).

continue reading

A balanced showing across the data, with a few readings each side: outer-floodplain exposure stands at the national minimum, shared with about 36% of ZIPs. On the other hand, modeled arsenic resides in the top 7.5% nationally, radon sits in the top 11.6% nationally, and mammography stands in the bottom 11.0% nationally. Modeled obesity resides in the top 13.4% nationally, and slow internet speeds sits in the top 16% nationally. Distance to a Superfund site stands in the bottom 17% nationally, and fatal road crashes resides in the top 17% nationally. Recreation sits at the national minimum, shared with about 35% of ZIPs. Physicians stands at the national minimum, shared with about 38% of ZIPs.

Defined simply, for reference, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. The closest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 61817, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 50%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 42%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 41%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 42%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 41%

8%

Disability

healthier than 45%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 46%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 53%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 33%

21%

Lifting this score

Healthcare Access

healthier than 62%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 59%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 55%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 41%

13%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 19%

21%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 37%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 17%

8%

Disability

healthier than 28%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 28%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults31.5%27.8–35.4
High blood pressure among adults41.0%36.6–45.8
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.0%9.0–11.0
Current asthma among adults10.7%9.5–12.2
Coronary heart disease among adults7.9%7.1–8.8
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.2%8.1–10.4
Depression among adults23.6%20.1–27.7
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.2%11.4–15.3
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened40.3%35.7–45.1
Obesity among adults41.9%33.6–50.9
Stroke among adults4.1%3.7–4.4
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years12.5%9.9–15.5
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.4%6.2–8.9
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.0%75.0–80.9
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults80.0%76.5–83.4
Cholesterol screening among adults87.4%85.7–89.2
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years63.1%57.5–68.5
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults61.3%57.2–65.3
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years69.2%60.2–77.5
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults17.3%14.2–20.8
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.2%13.8–18.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults26.5%22.1–31.4
Short sleep duration among adults34.7%28.0–42.2
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults20.8%18.1–23.7
Frequent mental distress among adults17.5%15.6–19.8
Frequent physical distress among adults15.1%13.3–17.1
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults14.3%12.6–16.2
Any disability among adults32.6%28.3–37.3
Hearing disability among adults8.4%7.5–9.5
Independent living disability among adults9.1%8.1–10.2
Mobility disability among adults16.2%14.1–18.5
Self-care disability among adults4.1%3.7–4.6
Vision disability among adults5.2%4.7–5.8
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults23.9%20.3–27.8
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults14.1%12.0–16.6
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults14.4%12.3–17.0
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.9%9.4–12.7
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.4%6.6–8.5
Loneliness among adults32.0%26.9–37.5
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults7.3%6.3–8.4
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IL median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate17.8%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.4% (3.4–21.4%) n=1,378
Uninsured 18–647.8%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.6% (1.7–15.2%) n=1,375
No HS diploma (25+)3.7%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.5% (2.1–16.1%) n=1,377
Bachelor's or higher (25+)13.9%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50521.6% (9.3–49.2%) n=1,377
Unemployment rate (16+)1.7%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.7–10.0%) n=1,375
Households without a vehicle2.4%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.9% (0.0–11.8%) n=1,377
Broadband subscription92.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32289.4% (77.4–96.0%) n=1,377
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)23.8%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.2% (10.7–34.7%) n=1,377
Homeownership rate77.6%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32280.9% (61.0–94.1%) n=1,377
Crowded housing (>1 per room)2.3%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.9% (0.0–4.1%) n=1,377
Foreign-born population0.7%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.4% (0.0–17.6%) n=1,378
Single-parent households62.8%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08753.8% (39.6–70.3%) n=1,372
Population 65+25.9%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.4% (12.1–28.7%) n=1,378
Median age49.2 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.1 yr (34.3–52.1) n=1,373
Median household income$56,415$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$75,429 ($50,714–$114,949) n=1,334
Median home value$125,500$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$154,250 ($86,310–$346,100) n=1,332
Median gross rent$763$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$934 ($675–$1,653) n=1,170
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IL median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.7 yr ± 1.0878.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.9 yr (75.5–82.2) n=1,348

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.08 years of 78.7, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured