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ZipVitals

ZIP code

58016

in Clifford, North DakotaPopulation 178

59.29/ 100

Ranked #5,374 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 17%)

Ranked #52 of 371 North Dakota ZIPs (top 14.1%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Loneliness

25.7%

in the bottom 0.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US1st
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report feeling lonely.

Full methodology ›

Home broadband subscription

54.7%

in the bottom 2.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The share of households with a broadband internet subscription.

Full methodology ›

Transportation noise

0.00%

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

2.8%

in the top 2.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST88th
US98th
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

Binge drinking

21%

in the top 3.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST77th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a community health center

33.9 mi

in the top 3.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST78th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest federally funded community health center, which serves patients regardless of ability to pay.

Full methodology ›

Housing insecurity

6.2%

in the bottom 3.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Food insecurity

7.0%

in the bottom 3.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced food insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Lack of transportation

4.5%

in the bottom 3.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who lacked reliable transportation in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

97.5 mi

in the top 3.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST14th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite health measure, Clifford, North Dakota (ZIP 58016) ranks in the top 17% healthiest ZIPs nationally (5,374th) and the top 14.1% of North Dakota (52nd).

continue reading

A number of measures pull each way for this area: modeled loneliness lies in the bottom 0.8% nationally, and transportation noise lands at the national minimum. Modeled housing insecurity sits in the bottom 3.3% nationally, and food insecurity is in the bottom 3.6% nationally. Modeled transportation settles in the bottom 3.8% nationally, and distance to a Superfund site resides in the top 3.8% nationally. Set against that, home broadband subscription registers in the bottom 2.1% nationally, modeled fine-particle rests in the top 2.5% nationally, and modeled binge drinking stands in the top 3.3% nationally. Distance to a community health center lies in the top 3.2% nationally.

Read against the ZIPs closest to it, outer-floodplain exposure runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. To spell things out, fine-particle is fine airborne particles about one-thirtieth the width of a hair, counted on modeled days above the EPA standard. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Transportation noise is the modeled share of an area exposed to average road, rail, and air noise at or above 55 decibels. Close by, ZIP 58009, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 70%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 71%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 83%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 71%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 94%

8%

Disability

healthier than 85%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 66%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 20%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 3%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 77%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 62%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 86%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 83%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 87%

8%

Disability

healthier than 83%

7%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 29%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 22%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 23%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults28.2%25.1–31.1
High blood pressure among adults34.7%31.1–38.0
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.5%9.6–11.4
Current asthma among adults9.4%8.3–10.4
Coronary heart disease among adults6.9%6.0–7.8
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults5.7%4.7–6.9
Depression among adults19.0%16.3–21.8
Diagnosed diabetes among adults10.3%8.9–11.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened36.7%33.2–40.4
Obesity among adults36.5%30.1–42.6
Stroke among adults3.2%2.8–3.6
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years9.2%7.6–10.9
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years5.5%4.2–7.0
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure79.9%77.4–82.4
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.5%73.2–79.5
Cholesterol screening among adults87.1%85.1–88.8
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years69.3%65.3–73.0
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults70.9%68.1–73.7
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years81.1%74.9–86.3
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults21.0%18.0–24.2
Current cigarette smoking among adults11.1%9.0–13.4
No leisure-time physical activity among adults20.1%16.4–23.9
Short sleep duration among adults30.0%25.2–35.1
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults13.9%11.5–16.3
Frequent mental distress among adults12.3%10.8–14.0
Frequent physical distress among adults11.1%9.5–12.6
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults10.3%8.8–12.0
Any disability among adults26.0%22.2–30.0
Hearing disability among adults8.5%7.4–9.5
Independent living disability among adults5.7%4.9–6.7
Mobility disability among adults10.8%8.9–12.9
Self-care disability among adults2.8%2.4–3.3
Vision disability among adults3.4%2.9–3.9
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults18.1%15.5–21.0
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults7.0%5.5–8.7
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults4.1%3.1–5.4
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults6.2%5.1–7.5
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults4.5%3.7–5.3
Loneliness among adults25.7%22.1–29.4
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults4.1%3.4–4.8
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)ND median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate1.1%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.0% (1.0–21.4%) n=380
Uninsured 18–644.3%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.5% (0.0–19.2%) n=380
No HS diploma (25+)0.0%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.3% (0.6–13.4%) n=382
Bachelor's or higher (25+)31.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50524.6% (12.5–41.0%) n=382
Unemployment rate (16+)0.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2741.1% (0.0–6.5%) n=382
Households without a vehicle1.2%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3221.5% (0.0–7.4%) n=379
Broadband subscription54.7%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.7% (75.3–98.1%) n=379
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)5.8%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32215.2% (4.0–28.2%) n=379
Homeownership rate70.9%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32283.5% (59.2–98.7%) n=379
Crowded housing (>1 per room)4.7%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.0% (0.0–4.6%) n=379
Foreign-born population0.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5530.9% (0.0–5.7%) n=383
Single-parent households81.0%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08759.3% (40.0–83.3%) n=377
Population 65+5.6%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55321.6% (9.1–38.9%) n=383
Median age32.9 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.9 yr (31.1–60.2) n=381
Median household income$109,359$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$79,666 ($56,729–$115,391) n=354
Median home value$136,900$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$159,750 ($88,870–$297,180) n=328
Median gross rent$231$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$767 ($513–$1,222) n=212
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)ND median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth81.6 yr ± 2.2178.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.0 yr (77.6–84.0) n=379

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 2.21 years of 81.6, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured