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ZipVitals

ZIP code

50211

in Norwalk, IowaPopulation 16,835

60.81/ 100

Ranked #4,256 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 13.3%)

Ranked #49 of 922 Iowa ZIPs (top 5.4%)

Ranked #20 of 85 Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA ZIPs (top 24%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Binge drinking

22.8%

in the top 1.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who report binge drinking — five or more drinks on one occasion for men, four or more for women.

Full methodology ›

Radon

3.5 pCi/L

in the top 4.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST55th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Food insecurity

8.1%

in the bottom 7.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced food insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

16.9%

in the top 8.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST78th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Lack of transportation

5.1%

in the bottom 8.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST8th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who lacked reliable transportation in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Mobility disability

9.4%

in the bottom 6.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US7th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs.

Full methodology ›

Housing insecurity

7.2%

in the bottom 8.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST10th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Fair or poor health

13.3%

in the bottom 6.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US7th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who rate their own general health as fair or poor.

Full methodology ›

Stroke

2.5%

in the bottom 6.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US7th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have had a stroke.

Full methodology ›

Independent-living disability

5.7%

in the bottom 6.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US7th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have difficulty doing errands alone, such as visiting a doctor’s office, because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition.

Full methodology ›

Cross-source signals

Combined exposures in this ZIP

More than one environmental exposure stands out in this ZIP. Each is established independently and shown on its own above; they are grouped here for context — not because one causes the other.

The read

Norwalk, Iowa (ZIP 50211), in overall standing, comes out in the top 13.3% healthiest ZIPs nationally (4,256th) and the top 5.4% of Iowa (49th).

continue reading

An even profile, with readings pulling both ways: modeled food insecurity lies in the bottom 7.8% nationally, transportation registers in the bottom 8.7% nationally, and mobility disability is in the bottom 6.9% nationally. Modeled housing insecurity lies in the bottom 8.8% nationally, fair or poor health registers in the bottom 6.9% nationally, and stroke is in the bottom 6.7% nationally. Modeled independent living disability lies in the bottom 6.8% nationally. Against that, modeled binge drinking registers in the top 1.3% nationally, and radon is in the top 4.8% nationally. Modeled arsenic lies in the top 8.4% nationally.

Defined simply, for reference, radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. The closest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 50261, about 1.9 miles away.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 85%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 91%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 74%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 78%

8%

Disability

healthier than 92%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 65%

5%

About typical

Risk Behavior

healthier than 49%

11%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 20%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 31%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 95%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 97%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 72%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 68%

8%

Disability

healthier than 97%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 90%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 47%

13%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 25%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 10%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 79%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 82%

16%

Disability

healthier than 80%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 80%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 46%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 44%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 60%

8%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 32%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 17%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 78.9 ± 1.1 years. A median household income of $103,712 predicts 80.2 years — 1.3 years below.

    Ranked #1,637 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

  • Heavy environment, light chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 20.5; chronic-disease standing 85.3 — 65 points apart, heavier on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #15,893 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults24.4%21.4–27.5
High blood pressure among adults30.4%26.6–34.3
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults8.3%7.5–9.1
Current asthma among adults9.7%8.5–10.9
Coronary heart disease among adults4.9%4.3–5.5
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults5.1%4.4–5.8
Depression among adults20.6%17.4–23.9
Diagnosed diabetes among adults8.9%7.6–10.3
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened34.3%30.3–38.3
Obesity among adults38.8%31.9–45.9
Stroke among adults2.5%2.3–2.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years6.9%5.5–8.6
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years5.2%4.3–6.3
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure76.3%73.1–79.3
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.7%73.0–80.2
Cholesterol screening among adults86.3%84.3–88.2
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years67.6%62.7–72.2
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults70.7%67.5–73.8
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years80.4%73.6–86.1
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults22.8%19.2–26.6
Current cigarette smoking among adults12.1%10.1–14.3
No leisure-time physical activity among adults20.1%16.6–23.9
Short sleep duration among adults32.1%26.3–38.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults13.3%11.3–15.3
Frequent mental distress among adults15.2%13.4–17.1
Frequent physical distress among adults10.7%9.3–12.2
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults11.5%10.0–13.0
Any disability among adults22.8%19.4–26.4
Hearing disability among adults5.8%5.1–6.5
Independent living disability among adults5.7%5.0–6.4
Mobility disability among adults9.4%8.1–10.9
Self-care disability among adults2.5%2.2–2.8
Vision disability among adults3.0%2.7–3.3
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults21.1%17.9–24.7
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults8.1%6.6–9.8
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults6.3%5.1–7.7
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults7.2%6.0–8.6
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults5.1%4.3–5.9
Loneliness among adults30.2%25.4–34.9
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults5.0%4.3–5.9
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate5.2%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.5% (2.7–19.1%) n=931
Uninsured 18–642.8%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2865.4% (0.7–14.7%) n=931
No HS diploma (25+)2.8%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5055.1% (1.6–12.9%) n=932
Bachelor's or higher (25+)37.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50520.9% (9.8–36.8%) n=932
Unemployment rate (16+)3.6%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2742.2% (0.0–6.7%) n=932
Households without a vehicle3.2%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3222.4% (0.0–7.9%) n=931
Broadband subscription93.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.5% (77.9–95.1%) n=931
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)20.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32218.2% (9.0–28.8%) n=931
Homeownership rate84.3%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32282.1% (66.8–93.5%) n=931
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.4%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.4% (0.0–3.3%) n=931
Foreign-born population1.8%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.0% (0.0–7.2%) n=932
Single-parent households51.3%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.8% (43.7–75.5%) n=928
Population 65+14.0%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.2% (12.7–31.0%) n=932
Median age38.7 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.7 yr (34.1–54.7) n=931
Median household income$103,712$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$73,848 ($55,055–$102,762) n=911
Median home value$316,100$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$161,100 ($93,820–$278,170) n=892
Median gross rent$851$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$825 ($614–$1,113) n=771
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)IA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth78.9 yr ± 0.5878.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30880.0 yr (77.2–83.4) n=917

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.58 years of 78.9, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured