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ZipVitals

ZIP code

49799

in Wolverine, MichiganPopulation 2,331

44.67/ 100

Ranked #22,745 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 29%)

Ranked #807 of 973 Michigan ZIPs (bottom 17%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Elder-services access

0.4 per 1,000 residents

in the top 3.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST98th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The number of services for older adults and people with disabilities inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Park land

28.7%

in the top 4.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST93rd
US95th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area that is public parkland.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

1.2%

in the bottom 6.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US6th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Floodplain exposure

0.05%

in the bottom 7.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST19th
US7th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a nursing home

11.4 mi

in the top 8.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare- or Medicaid-certified nursing home.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the bottom 9.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Obesity

43.6%

in the top 7.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

Slow internet speeds

0.94%

in the top 11.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US88th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes whose fastest available download speed is under 10 Mbps.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

64.1%

in the top 12.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US88th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

Mammography

71.2%

in the bottom 20% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST4th
US20th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

The read

Wolverine, Michigan (ZIP 49799), on the composite measure, lands in the bottom 29% nationally (22,745th) and the bottom 17% of Michigan (807th).

continue reading

The readings split fairly evenly between strengths and concerns: elder services lies in the top 3.2% nationally, park land settles in the top 4.9% nationally, and modeled arsenic stands in the bottom 6.1% nationally. Floodplain exposure is in the bottom 7.2% nationally, and modeled industrial-pollution burden rests in the bottom 9.3% nationally. Modeled extreme heat sits at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility registers in the top 11.3% nationally. Distance to a community health center lands at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Working the other way, distance to a nursing home resides in the top 8.8% nationally, and modeled obesity lies in the top 7.2% nationally.

Set against the neighboring ZIPs, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In everyday language, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is a plant handling large amounts of hazardous chemicals that must file an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases. A healthier neighbor overall sits at ZIP 49706, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 96%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 65%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 97%

5%

About typical

Risk Behavior

healthier than 42%

11%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 12%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 37%

16%

Mental Health

healthier than 14%

8%

Disability

healthier than 24%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 39%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 94%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 95%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 42%

16%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 8%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 30%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 30%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 32%

8%

Disability

healthier than 14%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 36%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Clean environment, heavy chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 95.5 (top 10%); chronic-disease standing 11.8 — 84 points apart, cleaner on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #333 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults36.5%32.6–40.3
High blood pressure among adults42.9%38.3–47.3
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults11.0%9.9–12.1
Current asthma among adults12.0%10.6–13.5
Coronary heart disease among adults9.7%8.6–11.0
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults11.9%10.2–13.7
Depression among adults28.1%24.2–32.2
Diagnosed diabetes among adults15.3%13.2–17.5
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened39.8%35.2–44.4
Obesity among adults43.6%35.3–51.9
Stroke among adults4.8%4.3–5.4
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years15.9%12.9–19.2
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.0%5.6–8.8
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure80.6%77.7–83.2
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults81.5%78.1–84.6
Cholesterol screening among adults87.9%86.0–89.6
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years66.3%61.0–71.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults65.0%61.4–68.6
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years71.2%62.5–79.4
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.0%12.1–18.1
Current cigarette smoking among adults19.4%16.1–22.6
No leisure-time physical activity among adults28.2%23.4–33.3
Short sleep duration among adults34.1%27.5–41.3
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults23.5%20.1–27.2
Frequent mental distress among adults18.4%16.1–20.6
Frequent physical distress among adults17.4%15.2–19.7
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults16.2%14.1–18.5
Any disability among adults37.2%32.2–42.1
Hearing disability among adults10.1%8.9–11.3
Independent living disability among adults10.5%9.1–11.9
Mobility disability among adults18.7%16.0–21.7
Self-care disability among adults5.1%4.5–5.9
Vision disability among adults6.1%5.4–7.0
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults22.6%18.9–26.4
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults16.4%13.5–19.5
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults17.2%14.3–20.3
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults11.7%9.9–13.7
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults8.7%7.5–10.0
Loneliness among adults30.6%25.6–35.8
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults9.2%7.9–10.7
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate13.7%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.7% (4.3–22.3%) n=974
Uninsured 18–648.6%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2866.8% (2.5–13.5%) n=975
No HS diploma (25+)7.3%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.7% (2.5–14.2%) n=974
Bachelor's or higher (25+)18.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.1% (11.4–48.3%) n=974
Unemployment rate (16+)5.9%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.6% (1.3–10.0%) n=974
Households without a vehicle2.4%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.5% (0.9–10.8%) n=973
Broadband subscription86.2%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.8% (79.5–95.5%) n=973
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)20.4%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32222.5% (14.8–32.9%) n=973
Homeownership rate92.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32285.3% (62.2–94.6%) n=973
Crowded housing (>1 per room)3.3%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–3.6%) n=973
Foreign-born population1.7%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.8% (0.3–10.0%) n=975
Single-parent households69.4%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08756.5% (43.6–74.2%) n=970
Population 65+25.5%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (13.7–35.2%) n=975
Median age53.0 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (35.2–58.2) n=974
Median household income$58,235$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$68,216 ($47,282–$105,129) n=962
Median home value$184,600$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$192,350 ($116,360–$355,650) n=952
Median gross rent$675$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$972 ($719–$1,368) n=849
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MI median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth76.7 yr ± 1.0078.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30878.6 yr (75.7–81.6) n=940

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.00 years of 76.7, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured