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ZipVitals

ZIP code

45346

in New Madison, OhioPopulation 1,663

46.66/ 100

Ranked #20,569 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 36%)

Ranked #628 of 1,176 Ohio ZIPs (bottom 47%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Arsenic in groundwater

69.2%

in the top 0.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST99th
US99th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Radon

3.2 pCi/L

in the top 7.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST79th
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

Child-care access

0.48 per 1,000 residents

in the top 11.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST90th
US88th
Definition & source ›

The number of child day-care services inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

59.2%

in the bottom 12.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST7th
US12th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

20 per million

in the bottom 25% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US25th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Cross-source signals

Combined exposures in this ZIP

More than one environmental exposure stands out in this ZIP. Each is established independently and shown on its own above; they are grouped here for context — not because one causes the other.

The read

New Madison, Ohio (ZIP 45346), on the composite measure, lands in the bottom 36% nationally (20,569th) and the bottom 47% of Ohio (628th).

continue reading

What the numbers press hardest on defines much of the story here: modeled arsenic is in the top 0.2% nationally, radon rests in the top 7.6% nationally, and colon screening sits in the bottom 12.0% nationally. Recreation registers at the national minimum, shared with about 35% of ZIPs. On the encouraging side, modeled loud transportation noise lands at the national minimum, shared with about 22% of ZIPs. Distance to a community health center resides at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Childcare lies in the top 11.6% nationally, and modeled disaster risk settles in the bottom 14.0% nationally. Crowded housing stands at the national minimum, shared with about 29% of ZIPs. Outer-floodplain exposure is at the national minimum, shared with about 36% of ZIPs.

Set against the neighboring ZIPs, arsenic runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In everyday language, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Radon is a radioactive soil gas the EPA identifies as the top cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. Disaster risk is the area's national rank on its highest non-flood peril in FEMA's modeled Risk Index, like wildfire or quake. A healthier neighbor overall sits at ZIP 45304, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 74%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 60%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 42%

13%

Disability

healthier than 54%

7%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 35%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 27%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 31%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 34%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 20%

8%

Lifting this score

Risk Behavior

healthier than 63%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 62%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 46%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 53%

14%

Mental Health

healthier than 44%

8%

Disability

healthier than 48%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 58%

5%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 27%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 31%

13%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults32.1%28.4–35.7
High blood pressure among adults38.9%34.4–43.2
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.7%8.7–10.6
Current asthma among adults11.0%9.7–12.4
Coronary heart disease among adults8.0%7.1–8.9
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults9.2%8.0–10.4
Depression among adults26.5%22.6–30.4
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.7%11.8–15.7
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened39.3%34.8–43.8
Obesity among adults36.3%28.5–44.3
Stroke among adults3.9%3.5–4.2
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years17.5%14.6–20.9
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.8%6.3–9.4
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure80.3%77.4–82.8
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults79.6%76.1–82.7
Cholesterol screening among adults86.1%84.1–88.1
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years59.2%54.5–64.1
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults59.8%56.3–63.5
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years74.2%66.8–80.9
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.5%13.5–19.7
Current cigarette smoking among adults17.9%15.1–20.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults29.2%24.2–34.3
Short sleep duration among adults34.4%28.7–40.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults20.7%17.7–23.8
Frequent mental distress among adults18.2%16.0–20.5
Frequent physical distress among adults15.2%13.3–17.3
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults14.9%13.0–16.9
Any disability among adults31.4%26.9–36.1
Hearing disability among adults7.7%6.8–8.7
Independent living disability among adults8.5%7.4–9.6
Mobility disability among adults14.7%12.7–16.9
Self-care disability among adults3.9%3.5–4.4
Vision disability among adults4.8%4.3–5.4
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults21.4%17.9–25.1
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.8%10.4–15.2
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults10.7%8.7–12.8
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.1%8.4–12.0
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.0%6.0–8.1
Loneliness among adults34.5%29.0–40.3
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults7.4%6.2–8.7
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)OH median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate12.8%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36410.7% (3.5–26.2%) n=1,177
Uninsured 18–645.1%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2867.8% (2.5–18.1%) n=1,174
No HS diploma (25+)10.7%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5057.5% (2.3–17.0%) n=1,179
Bachelor's or higher (25+)16.5%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50519.7% (8.1–45.8%) n=1,179
Unemployment rate (16+)1.3%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.7% (0.0–9.8%) n=1,171
Households without a vehicle2.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3224.4% (0.0–14.5%) n=1,177
Broadband subscription92.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32288.9% (76.5–96.0%) n=1,177
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)19.9%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32221.3% (11.2–34.6%) n=1,177
Homeownership rate78.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32278.3% (52.8–91.8%) n=1,177
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.8% (0.0–3.5%) n=1,177
Foreign-born population1.5%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5531.0% (0.0–6.8%) n=1,180
Single-parent households66.4%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08753.2% (36.6–68.1%) n=1,168
Population 65+26.8%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.0% (11.1–27.2%) n=1,180
Median age51.3 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.5 yr (33.2–50.5) n=1,169
Median household income$77,083$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$70,500 ($46,328–$101,197) n=1,127
Median home value$161,300$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$177,700 ($104,860–$310,980) n=1,117
Median gross rent$790$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$907 ($714–$1,294) n=1,007
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)OH median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth77.4 yr ± 0.6778.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.9 yr (74.0–81.3) n=1,154

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.67 years of 77.4, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured