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ZipVitals

ZIP code

28753

in Marshall, North CarolinaPopulation 10,389

53.22/ 100

Ranked #11,755 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 37%)

Ranked #264 of 793 North Carolina ZIPs (top 33%)

Ranked #22 of 29 Asheville, NC ZIPs (bottom 24%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Tree cover

81%

in the top 4.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST93rd
US95th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

Grocery access

0.18 per 1,000 residents

in the top 9.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST83rd
US91st
Definition & source ›

The number of full supermarkets inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one. ZipVitals’s food-access signal is derived from these in-ZIP densities — it is not USDA’s food-desert designation, which measures distance to the nearest supermarket. Where a leg is missing, a ZIP reads “not determinable,” never “not a food desert.”

Full methodology ›

Fiber broadband

93%

in the top 12.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST94th
US87th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes where fiber-optic internet service is available.

Full methodology ›

Floodplain exposure

1.8%

in the bottom 17% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST10th
US17th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

20 per million

in the bottom 25% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST1st
US25th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

The read

Overall, Marshall, North Carolina (ZIP 28753) places in the top 37% healthiest ZIPs nationally (11,755th) and the top 33% of North Carolina (264th).

continue reading

The clearest bright points in the data come first here: modeled tree cover rests in the top 4.6% nationally, and grocery resides in the top 9.0% nationally. Modeled extreme heat is at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Distance to a community health center lands at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Fiber broadband stands in the top 12.7% nationally. Distance to a nursing home registers at the national minimum, shared with about 27% of ZIPs. Modeled short sleep settles in the bottom 14.0% nationally, and unemployment sits in the bottom 16% nationally. By contrast, modeled disaster risk lies in the top 11.1% nationally, and home broadband subscription rests in the bottom 17% nationally.

For readers new to these terms, disaster risk is the area's national rank on its highest non-flood peril in FEMA's modeled Risk Index, like wildfire or quake. Extreme heat is a modeled count of days a year reaching a dangerously high temperature, a leading weather hazard. Distance to a community health center is a federally funded (HRSA) community health center serving everyone regardless of ability to pay. Among nearby ZIPs, the nearest healthier one overall is ZIP 28754, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Asheville, NC metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 67%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 91%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 69%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 78%

11%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 69%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 72%

5%

About typical

Disability

healthier than 43%

7%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 40%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 32%

8%

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 67%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 81%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 71%

11%

Disability

healthier than 60%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 92%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 68%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 53%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 59%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 41%

8%

Nothing measured is holding this score back.

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 96%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 75%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 21%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 11%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 36%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 21%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 14%

8%

Disability

healthier than 32%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 36%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Clean environment, heavy chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 90.8 (top 10%); chronic-disease standing 39.8 — 51 points apart, cleaner on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #2,415 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults31.1%27.7–34.6
High blood pressure among adults38.9%34.7–43.1
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.1%9.2–11.0
Current asthma among adults10.9%9.6–12.2
Coronary heart disease among adults7.8%7.0–8.6
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.8%7.7–9.8
Depression among adults26.3%22.5–30.1
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.0%10.4–13.7
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened38.3%34.0–42.7
Obesity among adults35.2%27.6–43.0
Stroke among adults3.9%3.6–4.3
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years18.4%15.2–22.0
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years9.0%7.6–10.6
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.0%74.9–80.7
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults80.3%77.0–83.4
Cholesterol screening among adults88.0%86.4–89.6
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years66.1%61.0–70.9
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults64.3%60.8–67.8
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years78.3%71.4–84.4
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults14.9%12.3–17.9
Current cigarette smoking among adults15.2%12.9–17.4
No leisure-time physical activity among adults23.7%19.7–27.8
Short sleep duration among adults30.9%24.9–37.4
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults19.3%16.8–22.0
Frequent mental distress among adults16.6%14.7–18.4
Frequent physical distress among adults14.0%12.3–15.7
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults15.3%13.6–17.2
Any disability among adults34.4%30.2–38.7
Hearing disability among adults9.0%8.0–10.0
Independent living disability among adults8.6%7.7–9.6
Mobility disability among adults15.7%13.6–17.8
Self-care disability among adults4.1%3.7–4.6
Vision disability among adults5.2%4.7–5.7
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults19.9%16.9–23.3
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.3%10.3–14.4
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults10.4%8.7–12.3
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.3%7.9–10.8
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.0%6.1–8.0
Loneliness among adults30.5%25.8–35.5
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.4%5.6–7.4
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NC median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate12.9%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36413.0% (4.4–25.0%) n=793
Uninsured 18–6417.1%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28614.5% (5.7–24.9%) n=794
No HS diploma (25+)11.7%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50510.4% (3.1–19.8%) n=798
Bachelor's or higher (25+)30.6%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.8% (10.7–53.4%) n=798
Unemployment rate (16+)0.6%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.1%) n=796
Households without a vehicle3.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.9% (0.0–10.2%) n=793
Broadband subscription79.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32287.6% (76.2–96.3%) n=793
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)25.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32224.7% (14.1–36.5%) n=793
Homeownership rate80.5%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (52.7–89.7%) n=793
Crowded housing (>1 per room)2.4%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.4% (0.0–4.5%) n=793
Foreign-born population0.6%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5534.2% (0.0–12.9%) n=799
Single-parent households57.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08751.8% (39.2–70.1%) n=790
Population 65+23.5%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.7% (11.1–31.9%) n=799
Median age44.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.5 yr (33.3–55.7) n=797
Median household income$52,304$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$65,030 ($44,419–$97,111) n=749
Median home value$292,800$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$223,850 ($113,970–$452,990) n=758
Median gross rent$773$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$957 ($715–$1,575) n=687
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NC median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth77.7 yr ± 0.5578.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.3 yr (74.6–80.8) n=747

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.55 years of 77.7, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured