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ZipVitals

ZIP code

28745

in Lake Junaluska, North CarolinaPopulation 670

58.57/ 100

Ranked #5,926 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 18%)

Ranked #124 of 793 North Carolina ZIPs (top 16%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Housing insecurity

5.8%

in the bottom 2.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST2nd
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Short sleep

27.1%

in the bottom 1.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who usually sleep less than seven hours in a 24-hour period.

Full methodology ›

Dental provider access

1.4 per 1,000 residents

in the top 2.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST97th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The number of dental offices located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Utility shut-off threat

4.0%

in the bottom 3.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults whose household was threatened with a utility shut-off in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Lack of transportation

4.6%

in the bottom 4.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who lacked reliable transportation in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

75.1%

in the top 2.9% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST97th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Hearing disability

11.7%

in the top 5.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are deaf or have serious difficulty hearing.

Full methodology ›

Poverty rate

1.2%

in the bottom 5.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US5th
Definition & source ›

The share of residents whose income is below the federal poverty line, from the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

Full methodology ›

Floodplain exposure

38.9%

in the top 6.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area inside FEMA’s 1%-annual-chance floodplain — the “100-year” flood zone, where flooding has about a 1-in-100 chance in any given year.

Measured from FEMA’s mapped flood panels. Where a panel has not been mapped, no value is published for that ZIP — those ZIPs are absent from this comparison rather than counted as unexposed.

Full methodology ›

Homeownership rate

96.8%

in the top 6.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes that are owned, rather than rented, by the people living in them.

Full methodology ›

The read

On the composite measure, Lake Junaluska, North Carolina (ZIP 28745) stands in the top 18% healthiest ZIPs nationally (5,926th) and the top 16% of North Carolina (124th).

continue reading

Several signals sit on each side of the ledger here: modeled housing insecurity registers in the bottom 2.1% nationally, and short sleep lies in the bottom 1.7% nationally. Dental providers is in the top 2.8% nationally, and modeled utility shutoff registers in the bottom 3.8% nationally. Modeled transportation lies in the bottom 4.4% nationally, modeled colon screening is in the top 2.9% nationally, and poverty registers in the bottom 5.5% nationally. Homeownership lies in the top 6.6% nationally. Working the other way, modeled hearing disability is in the top 5.6% nationally, and floodplain exposure registers in the top 6.6% nationally.

Set beside the wider area around it, walkability runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. For clarity, floodplain exposure is land with about a 1-in-100 chance of flooding each year, nicknamed the "100-year floodplain". ZIP 28707, about 7.8 miles away, ranks better overall among the ZIPs nearby.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 86%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 91%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 98%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 98%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 82%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 75%

5%

About typical

Disability

healthier than 49%

7%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 24%

21%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 18%

5%

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 84%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 81%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 98%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 98%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 96%

8%

Disability

healthier than 67%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 72%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 35%

21%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 14%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults36.6%32.3–40.9
High blood pressure among adults44.1%39.1–48.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults14.4%12.9–16.1
Current asthma among adults9.8%8.6–11.3
Coronary heart disease among adults9.8%8.2–11.6
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.4%6.3–10.8
Depression among adults23.3%19.7–27.2
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.8%10.5–15.2
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened43.1%38.3–48.2
Obesity among adults29.4%22.3–37.0
Stroke among adults4.5%3.7–5.5
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years14.8%11.9–17.9
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years6.8%4.7–9.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure84.7%82.0–87.0
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults84.3%81.4–86.9
Cholesterol screening among adults92.4%90.8–93.8
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years75.1%70.4–79.1
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults71.1%67.6–74.3
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years79.8%72.7–85.6
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults11.8%9.6–14.2
Current cigarette smoking among adults10.2%7.4–13.1
No leisure-time physical activity among adults22.3%16.8–28.3
Short sleep duration among adults27.1%21.3–33.3
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults17.2%13.3–21.5
Frequent mental distress among adults12.6%10.6–14.9
Frequent physical distress among adults13.0%10.5–15.6
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults11.5%9.2–14.0
Any disability among adults35.0%28.9–41.1
Hearing disability among adults11.7%9.8–13.6
Independent living disability among adults7.4%5.8–9.4
Mobility disability among adults16.6%13.0–20.7
Self-care disability among adults3.6%2.8–4.5
Vision disability among adults4.7%3.7–5.9
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults17.3%14.0–21.3
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults7.9%5.6–10.7
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults6.1%4.1–8.6
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults5.8%4.4–7.7
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults4.6%3.7–5.8
Loneliness among adults28.1%23.1–33.6
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults4.0%3.1–5.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NC median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate1.2%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36413.0% (4.4–25.0%) n=793
Uninsured 18–641.7%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28614.5% (5.7–24.9%) n=794
No HS diploma (25+)1.6%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50510.4% (3.1–19.8%) n=798
Bachelor's or higher (25+)80.0%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.8% (10.7–53.4%) n=798
Unemployment rate (16+)0.0%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.1%) n=796
Households without a vehicle0.0%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.9% (0.0–10.2%) n=793
Broadband subscription96.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32287.6% (76.2–96.3%) n=793
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)14.9%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32224.7% (14.1–36.5%) n=793
Homeownership rate96.8%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (52.7–89.7%) n=793
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.0%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.4% (0.0–4.5%) n=793
Foreign-born population1.2%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5534.2% (0.0–12.9%) n=799
Single-parent households55.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08751.8% (39.2–70.1%) n=790
Population 65+34.8%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.7% (11.1–31.9%) n=799
Median age50.5 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.5 yr (33.3–55.7) n=797
Median household income$117,824$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$65,030 ($44,419–$97,111) n=749
Median home value$356,600$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$223,850 ($113,970–$452,990) n=758
Median gross rent$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$957 ($715–$1,575) n=687
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NC median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth80.1 yr ± 1.5278.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.3 yr (74.6–80.8) n=747

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.52 years of 80.1, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured