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ZipVitals

ZIP code

28732

in Fletcher, North CarolinaPopulation 19,279

59.52/ 100

Ranked #5,199 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 16%)

Ranked #111 of 793 North Carolina ZIPs (top 14.0%)

Ranked #8 of 29 Asheville, NC ZIPs (top 28%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

PFAS in drinking water

64.7%

in the top 6.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST89th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Mental-health provider access

0.16 per 1,000 residents

in the top 6.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST91st
US94th
Definition & source ›

The number of mental-health clinics located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Distance to a Superfund site

1.1 mi

in the bottom 7.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST7th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Arsenic in groundwater

1.3%

in the bottom 9.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST19th
US10th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Expected annual disaster loss

$0

in the top 11.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US88th
Definition & source ›

FEMA’s modeled estimate, in dollars per year, of the average harm to people expected from natural hazards — an annualized average, not a forecast for any single year.

Full methodology ›

Obesity

29.5%

in the bottom 16% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST8th
US16th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

Radon

2.2 pCi/L

in the top 27% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US73rd
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

The read

Fletcher, North Carolina (ZIP 28732), in overall standing, comes out in the top 16% healthiest ZIPs nationally (5,199th) and the top 14.0% of North Carolina (111th).

continue reading

A healthy showing across the board, and a few measures carry it: mental-health providers resides in the top 6.3% nationally. Modeled extreme heat sits at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Modeled arsenic stands in the bottom 9.7% nationally. Distance to a community health center resides at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Distance to an emergency room sits in the bottom 12.8% nationally, and modeled mammography stands in the top 10.6% nationally. Distance to a nursing home resides at the national minimum, shared with about 27% of ZIPs. On the other hand, modeled pfas sits in the top 6.2% nationally, distance to a Superfund site stands in the bottom 7.7% nationally, and modeled expected annual loss resides in the top 11.9% nationally.

Defined simply, for reference, pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. Distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. The closest healthier ZIP overall is ZIP 28759, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Asheville, NC metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 74%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 87%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 86%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 88%

11%

Disability

healthier than 77%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 93%

5%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 57%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 43%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 11%

14%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 85%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 87%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 83%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 84%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 80%

8%

Disability

healthier than 88%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 90%

5%

About typical

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 57%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 3%

14%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 86%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 61%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 64%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 64%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 71%

8%

Disability

healthier than 93%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 79%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 4%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 7%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Heavy environment, light chronic burden

    Where the environment and chronic illness point in opposite directions

    Environmental-hazard standing 11.7; chronic-disease standing 73.7 — 62 points apart, heavier on the environment than it is on chronic illness.

    Ranked #15,611 of the 18,187 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by the gap from cleanest environment to heaviest chronic burden, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults27.6%24.8–30.4
High blood pressure among adults34.4%31.1–37.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.5%8.7–10.2
Current asthma among adults10.4%9.3–11.5
Coronary heart disease among adults6.2%5.6–6.9
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults6.4%5.7–7.3
Depression among adults24.4%21.4–27.6
Diagnosed diabetes among adults10.2%9.0–11.6
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened36.4%32.9–40.1
Obesity among adults29.5%24.4–35.3
Stroke among adults3.2%2.9–3.5
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years9.7%8.1–11.6
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years8.0%6.9–9.2
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure77.8%75.1–80.3
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults80.1%77.2–82.8
Cholesterol screening among adults89.6%88.3–90.8
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years70.8%66.8–74.4
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults69.6%66.6–72.4
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years80.1%74.6–84.8
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.3%13.0–17.8
Current cigarette smoking among adults11.7%10.0–13.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults19.4%16.5–22.7
Short sleep duration among adults31.8%27.0–36.7
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults15.6%13.7–17.8
Frequent mental distress among adults15.1%13.5–16.8
Frequent physical distress among adults11.7%10.5–13.2
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults12.7%11.3–14.3
Any disability among adults28.4%25.1–31.9
Hearing disability among adults7.3%6.6–8.2
Independent living disability among adults6.7%6.0–7.5
Mobility disability among adults12.3%10.8–14.0
Self-care disability among adults3.1%2.8–3.5
Vision disability among adults4.0%3.6–4.4
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults19.5%16.9–22.2
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.6%8.3–11.0
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults7.1%6.0–8.3
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults8.2%7.1–9.4
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults5.7%5.1–6.4
Loneliness among adults29.2%25.3–33.3
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults5.3%4.7–6.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NC median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate7.0%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36413.0% (4.4–25.0%) n=793
Uninsured 18–6412.6%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28614.5% (5.7–24.9%) n=794
No HS diploma (25+)6.5%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50510.4% (3.1–19.8%) n=798
Bachelor's or higher (25+)41.4%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.8% (10.7–53.4%) n=798
Unemployment rate (16+)2.6%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.1%) n=796
Households without a vehicle2.6%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.9% (0.0–10.2%) n=793
Broadband subscription91.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32287.6% (76.2–96.3%) n=793
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)23.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32224.7% (14.1–36.5%) n=793
Homeownership rate83.4%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (52.7–89.7%) n=793
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.5%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.4% (0.0–4.5%) n=793
Foreign-born population7.2%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5534.2% (0.0–12.9%) n=799
Single-parent households62.3%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08751.8% (39.2–70.1%) n=790
Population 65+20.1%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.7% (11.1–31.9%) n=799
Median age42.1 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.5 yr (33.3–55.7) n=797
Median household income$81,852$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$65,030 ($44,419–$97,111) n=749
Median home value$376,700$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$223,850 ($113,970–$452,990) n=758
Median gross rent$1,366$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$957 ($715–$1,575) n=687
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NC median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth80.4 yr ± 0.9378.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.3 yr (74.6–80.8) n=747

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.93 years of 80.4, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured